Writing is hard (at least speaking for myself). Whether it is about writing a one-page memo or an essay for your 13-year-old child or a social media update or a book, this art called composition is difficult. But like most problems, the solution seems not to be far-fetched. You (and that includes me) need a good go-to guidebook to hone the craft.
I need to emphasise on 'good stylebook' because not all guidebooks can improve one's writing. In fact, some will put you in a straight-jacket and render you, especially if you're a novice writer, as argued by the American author, Foster Wallace, boringly unoriginal.
Having read a number of guidebooks, my top recommendations in no particular order are The Economist Style Guide, The Elements of Style by William Strunk Jr and On Writing Well by William Zinsser. So where do I place Storycraft?
Storycraft is an engaging and helpful guidebook, too. Hart is a long and experienced journalist and editor and he brought that to bear in the book. Story craft, though, originally written for a nonfiction writing audience, is, nonetheless, an all-purpose practical guidebook. It can be read from cover to cover or the reader can just go straight to specific sections for specific advice. Storycraft is filled with examples taken from award-winning published works.
Some of the topics covered in the book include point of view, voice and style, character development, dialogue, story narratives, and explanatory narratives.
Recall my earlier assertion that stylebooks only offer half the solution. I think--and most professional writers agree, too--that added to a "good" style book, is developing a regular reading and writing habit.
The importance of reading to a writer can't be emphasised enough. You cannot be a good writer if you do not have a fondness for reading. I agree with the assertion made by Eudora Welty in her book, On Writing, that, "writing comes out of superior devotion to reading". Ben Yagoda also made a similar argument in his book, How to Not Write Bad. He stated that a good writer is a committed reader.
Many people, of course, will disagree with those points of view. But the dissenters, in my opinion, are likely o come from the camp of the non-committed readers. Here's the naked truth: It's impossible to be a good writer without being a committed reader.
As for the importance of practice in writing, a quote by the novelist Rick Riordon will suffice: "Writing is like sport. If you don't practice, you don't get better".
In closing, may I suggest that even if you don't get to read Storyraft, take the following 5 rules on writing from George Orwell to heart:
1. Never use a metaphor, simile, or another figure of speech which you are used to seeing in print. (Avoid: Phrases such as toe the line, ride roughshod over, stand shoulder to shoulder with, play into the hands of, an axe to grind, Achilles’ heel, etc).
2. Never use a long word where a short one will do (e.g., use buy instead of purchase).
3. If it is possible to cut a word out, always cut it out.
4. Never use the passive where you can use the active (Example: The man was bitten by the dog (passive).The dog bit the man (active)).
5. Never use a foreign phrase, a scientific word, or a jargon word if you can think of an everyday English equivalent.