When W. Somerset Maugham began to write Catalina, he knew it was going to be his last novel. When it was published in 1948, the critics were not kind to the respected author. They claimed that he had played it safe, that he had not taken any risks, that he had not been very creative, that the book’s structure was 101-simplicity, that he had, in fact, drifted into clichéd melodrama instead of the usual literary heft readers expected of him.
While this reviewer goes along with the melodrama comment, the book is still flawless in structure. The somewhat predictable plot is unfolded with almost perfect pace, and readers will find the stereotypical characters comforting more than anything else. But beyond all that, Maugham has written a cracking good yarn. It has good guys and bad guys, it has hot romance and tender love, it has double-cross and undying loyalty…it has everything a fast-paced, well-written novel should have.
The story is set in 16th-century Spain at the time of the Spanish Inquisition. Catalina, the heroine, suffers an accident in adolescence that leaves her an invalid on crutches. Her steadfast suitor proves to be not so steadfast after all. However, in a miraculous visitation, Catalina sees the Blessed Virgin Mary who gives her a clue to being healed, but in something of a riddle. One of three brothers—the one who has served God the best—has the power to heal Catalina.
How the right brother is found and what happens to Catalina and her lover, Diego, afterwards is Maugham at his melodramatic best, but even after that, there are skeptics. Maugham weaves a great story that has all kinds of players fighting and hoodwinking each other in the game: royalty, nobility, the church, the government, and any number of random interested individuals.
At 73, while writing this novel, Maugham already had an astounding body of work to draw on. Accordingly, he pulls out all the stops of his talent. He effortlessly adapts his written narrative to the language of the day; he introduces a bevy of original and credible characters; and he has enough cliff-hanger moments to keep the readers turning the pages faster and faster.
Despite critics’ comments about literary safety, stereotyping, predictable plotting, and melodrama, Catalina is a highly entertaining story well worth reading! And if readers develop a liking for Maugham’s historical fiction, they may want to try out Then and Now by the same author, a novel of 16th-century Italy featuring the historically renowned Niccolo Machiavelli…and for which book this reviewer has also posted a Goodreads review.