That final verdict came after George Cardinal Pell endured a grueling eight years of accusations, investigations, trials, public humiliations, and more than a year of imprisonment after being convicted by an Australian court of a crime he did not commit.
Led off to jail in handcuffs, following his sentencing on March 13, 2019, the 78-year-old Australian prelate began what was meant to be six years in jail for "historical sexual assault offenses”. Cardinal Pell endured more than thirteen months in solitary confinement, before the Australian High Court voted 7-0 to overturn his original convictions. His victory over injustice was not just personal, but one for the entire Catholic Church.
Bearing no ill will toward his accusers, judges, prison workers, journalists, and those harboring and expressing hatred for him, the cardinal used his time in prison as a kind of "extended retreat". He eloquently filled notebook pages with his spiritual insights, prison experiences, and personal reflections on current events both inside and outside the Church, as well as moving prayers.
George Pell was an Australian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and the inaugural Prefect of the Secretariat for the Economy, from 2014 to 2019, and was a member of the Council of Cardinal Advisers between 2013 and 2018.
He previously served as the eighth Archbishop of Sydney (2001-2014), Auxiliary Bishop (1987–1996) and Archbishop (1996–2001) of the Archdiocese of Melbourne. He was created a cardinal in 2003.
The English jurist, William Blackstone, in his seminal work, Commentaries on the Laws of England, published in the 1760s said “It is better that ten guilty persons escape than that one innocent suffer.” It is a tenet of English law that has survived for hundreds of years. Yet all too often the innocent do suffer. In the U.S. alone the Innocence Project has helped free 367 people wrongly convicted of serious crimes, 21 of whom faced the death penalty. George Cardinal Pell has published Volume 1 of his "Prison Journal", a day to day diary of some of his time in prison (there will at least be a Volume 2, if not a Volume 3, given the time he was there). Led off to jail in handcuffs, following his sentencing on 13 March 2019, the 78-year-old endured more than thirteen months in solitary confinement before the Australian High Court voted 7-0 to overturn his conviction. The extensive diary he wrote while incarcerated covers his spiritual insights, prison experiences and personal reflections on current events both inside and outside the Church, as well as moving prayers. At no time does he express ill will toward his accusers, judges, prison workers, journalists and those harbouring and expressing hatred for him.
Pell provides detailed notes on what was going on behind the scenes with the trial, his conviction, and appeal preparation, material that, of course, did not at the time make its way into the media. His writing reflects his astonishment at the allegations of paedophilia against him. To certain journalists, police, lawyers and the public he was guilty before the trial commenced. It didn’t seem to matter that Victoria Police carried out an investigation before they even had a complainant, then sought to find one; that the one they found, referred to as “J”, changed his story twenty-four times as the defence punched holes in his allegations; that the entire case rested on the uncorroborated evidence of the complaint in respect of an offence that had allegedly occurred decades earlier; that when the facts were analysed, it was found that what was alleged was physically impossible; that even the prosecutor did not think he had a good case. It was a case of public perception, fuelled by hype from a witch-hunting media over a period of twenty years, being against him from the moment of his arrest. "Prison Journal, Volume 1" is an insightful and fascinating read.
This book is an incredible read. Not since reading the works of Cardinal Francis Xavier Nguyen van Thuan and Alfred Delp have I been so moved. Even while I was reading this amazing book, I was wondering about volume II. This book is encouraging, in that Cardinal Pell was aware of his innocence, and yet endured much. Through it all his faith was strong. His compassion immense. And his Concern and care for others amazing.
This volume spans the time in solitary confinement from February through July 2013. The beginning of the introduction by George Weigel states:
“This prison journal should never have been written.
That it was written is a testament to the capacity of God’s grace to inspire insight, magnanimity, and goodness amidst wickedness, evil, and injustice. That it was written so beautifully bears witness to the Christian character that divine grace formed in its author, George Cardinal Pell.
How and why the author found himself in prison for over thirteen months for crimes he did not commit, and indeed could not have committed, is another story, far less edifying. A brief telling of this tawdry tale will, however, set the necessary context for what you are about to read, even as it underscores just how remarkable this journal is.”
I had followed this story from afar. And was praying for both Cardinal Pell and the accuser. What I did not realize at the time was the depth of misinformation, And personal trials that Pell endured with faith, hope, and humility. This volume contains from his incarceration through to just before his first failed appeal.
It was fascinating to read this journal. It brought to life in a new way the reality of life in prison. But also the life of a deep enduring faith. Pell states:
“Naturally, I am aware of the obligation to forgive those who wronged me with false allegations, be they fantasy or fiction. And I have done so and continue to do so. This was not difficult for the complainant, but takes more of an effort for anyone I suspect of shaping his recollections, or worse. I therefore prayed my rosary for one such suspect. It is not good to spend too much time considering these issues, but the decision to forgive is a bit like the gift of faith, which needs regular nourishment.”
The journal includes reference to many letters he received and sent. And I cannot but wonder if some day a collection or selection of them will be published. The journal like many follows the chronology, his prison routine, finding out how to work in the prison systems. Administrative mix-ups, and procedures for things as simple as a visit. But throughout the book are prayers. Prayers in Pell’s own writings. Prayers that were sent to him. I copied a few to my prayer notebooks and created reminded to pray them each day.
This book is very well written. I believe it has the power to become a spiritual classic like Merton’s Seven Story Mountain. Pell’s cross was not an easy one, and yet he bore it honorably. This is a book that any Catholic, any Christian could benefit from reading. It is a book that moved me greatly and I am certain it will have deep impact on any reader’s heart and mind.
ENGLISH: Presumption of innocence is one of the basic elements of justice in democratic countries. Persons shouldn't be considered guilty unless they are proved to be guilty. These are my thoughts about how I think the following entities complied with the presumption of innocence in the case of Cardinal Pell: a) The Australian justice system: It failed. In his second trial, George Pell was considered guilty by the jury against the advice of the judge. In his first appeal, two of the three judges considered him guilty in spite of all the proofs in his favor. The third judge strongly disagreed. Finally, in the second appeal, he was considered innocent by 7 votes against 0, which proves the failures in the preceding trials. This case provides an argument against the trial by jury institution. b) The Australian Church and Pope Francis: As a precautionary measure, the Australian Church forbade Cardinal Pell the public exercise of ministry and to have contact with minors. Pope Francis upheld this decision. This measure had no practical effect: Being in jail in solitary confinement, Cardinal Pell couldn't exercise his ministry publicly and had no contact, not just with minors, but with anybody. This measure was just publicity, to make it appear that the Church did something. I think they should have waited until the appeals ended. c) The Holy See's Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith (CDF) initiated their own investigation of the charges against Pell, but the Vatican declared that the CDF would await a "definitive judgment" from the Australian courts. The CDF's investigations concluded upon Pell's acquittal by the High Court. So this action cannot be considered a breach of the presumption of innocence. d) The media and the people, in Australia and elsewhere: Most non-Catholic media and people used the case to attack the Catholic Church. Some Catholics did not apply to Pell the presumption of innocence, dragged by the noise in the media. Others trusted in his innocence and supported him.
The Cardinal has correctly applied the Christian idea of ??uniting our sufferings to Christ's sufferings. His comments are very pertinent.
ESPAÑOL: La presunción de inocencia es uno de los elementos básicos de la justicia en los países democráticos. Las personas no deben ser consideradas culpables a menos que se demuestre su culpabilidad. Estas son mis reflexiones sobre cómo creo que las siguientes entidades cumplieron con la presunción de inocencia en el caso del Cardenal Pell: a) El sistema de justicia australiano: Fracasó. En el segundo juicio, George Pell fue considerado culpable por el jurado en contra del consejo del juez. En su primera apelación, dos de los tres jueces lo consideraron culpable a pesar de todas las pruebas a su favor. El tercer juez se mostró en total desacuerdo. Finalmente, en la segunda apelación, fue considerado inocente por 7 votos contra 0, lo que demuestra los fallos de los juicios anteriores. Este caso proporciona un argumento en contra de la institución del juicio por jurado. b) La Iglesia australiana y el Papa Francisco: Como medida de precaución, la Iglesia australiana prohibió al Cardenal Pell el ejercicio público del ministerio y el contacto con menores. El Papa Francisco confirmó esta decisión. Esta medida no tuvo ningún efecto práctico: al estar en la cárcel en régimen de aislamiento, el cardenal Pell no podía ejercer públicamente su ministerio y no tenía contacto, no ya con menores, sino con nadie. Esta medida era sólo publicidad, para dar la impresión de que la Iglesia hacía algo. Creo que se debería haber esperado hasta que terminaran las apelaciones. c) La Congregación para la Doctrina de la Fe (CDF) de la Santa Sede inició su propia investigación sobre los cargos contra Pell, pero el Vaticano declaró que la CDF esperaría una "sentencia definitiva" de los tribunales australianos. Las investigaciones de la CDF concluyeron cuando Pell fue absuelto por de Tribunal Supremo. Por lo tanto, esta acción no puede considerarse una violación de la presunción de inocencia. d) Los medios de comunicación y el pueblo, en Australia y en otros lugares: la mayoría de los medios y personas no católicas utilizaron el caso para atacar a la Iglesia católica. Algunos católicos no aplicaron a Pell la presunción de inocencia, arrastrados por el ruido de los medios. Otros confiaron en su inocencia y le apoyaron.
El Cardenal ha aplicado correctamente la idea cristiana de unir nuestros sufrimientos a los de Cristo. Sus comentarios son muy pertinentes.
A very interesting book detailing the prison time and appeal of Cardinal Pell who was part of an injustice. It was wonderful to see how he accepted this change in circumstances with resolve and faith, continuing to bring joy to others by praying, answering their letters, and working on his appeal.
It's interesting to follow his scripture readings and to apply them to a situation as his own where he is wondering and waiting, all the while only able to see a small patch of sky through his exercise cage.
He's clearly a holy man and devoted to the Church which shines through at all points in this book. Definitely worth reading and whist we know the ending, I'll be looking forward to part 2.
The first of three volumes of Cardinal Pell's prison journal, written during his year + time in an Australian prison before his conviction was overturned. The first volume was a fascinating look into the Cardinal's life and mindset (as well as his reading list), and I can't wait for the forthcoming volumes.
Many a time I wanted to write to imprisoned Cardinal Pell. I didn't. My excuse was that I didn't have his address. Now that I've read his Prison Journal Volume 1, I really, really, really wish that I had written to him. He received letters from all over the world, from prisoners, from priests, from lay people, children, etc. If they could find an address for him, then I could have. I didn't even try.
He's out of prison now and living in Rome. I may write to him, yet. I wanted to tell him about the Apostle to Prisoners, Pere M. Jean-Joseph Lataste, OP.; how he taught women prisoners to think they were cloistered nuns who lived a yof prayer and work. This is exactly how Cardinal Pell survived his 13 months in solitary confinement.
The cardinal was convicted on hearsay. There was no evidence for the alleged crime. And that hearsay was inconsistent. There were no witnesses and no corroborating physical proof. Cardinal Pell was convicted because of anti-Catholic sentiment. This occurred in Australia, where Cardinal Pell was Bishop of Melbourne. But like the US justice system, Australian law prosecutes according to the defendant being innocent, until proven guilty. This is especially true when "beyond a reasonable doubt" had to be proved.
The guilty verdict was a shock. It was impossible for any crime to have been committed. While waiting for appeal, Cardinal Pell was in solitary confinement, for his own safety. The anti-Catholic sentiment was poisonous. Through it all, Cardinal Pell lived a purposefully peaceful, calm routine, ending each day by writing in a journal. This is the book; a prison journal.
The journal shows how the Cardinal's reliance on God's plan gave him peace. He knew God was in charge, he didn't know how or what He was up to. Cardinal Pell forgave his accusers, his detractors, and prayed for everyone. He set up a routine, like a monk.
5:00 Alarm, medicine, watch Mass on TV.
Breakfast, prayer, exercise, rosary.
Reading, writing or some communication with friends and relatives.
Lunch, prayer, reading,
Exercise, visits.
Supper, prayer, reading TV.
He could not say Mass but he received Communion once a week from Sister Mary who always stayed a while to chat. He enjoyed watching his favorite sports teams and discussing plays with friends. He was always in contact with his legal team and relatives.
He read and answered the letters. He enjoyed the letters from fellow prisoners the most. He took his time reading War and Peace and meditations. On Sundays, he watched Mass on TV and a couple of evangelists, whom he critiqued. He loved listening to hymns.
He received very adequate medical attention. He had nothing but praise for the prison guards, who he said must have the patience of saints because some of the prisoners in his unit were obviously mentally ill; they constantly banged on their bars, kicked their doors, and yelled and shouted.
The food was more than enough, but not hot enough. Some of it he liked and some he didn't.
All in all, it was like being on retreat, except for the surroundings. Oh, he also, wasn't free to leave. And hanging over him was a cloud of dishonor, humiliation, and disgrace. But knowing he wasn't guilty and trust in the Lord, helped him not to despair.
I can tell they'll be a Volume II because the book ends with Cardinal Pell still in jail. I hope it will be as good a read as Volume I.
Contrary to expectations, instead of being disheartened by Cardinal Pell's prison journal, I was encouraged. He writes with such forthright honesty that I was drawn in up-close and personal. His wide knowledge, dynamic personal experiences, "Catholic" professional connections, and spiritual insights carried me beyond a painful present to ultimate truth. We humans are not God, we mess us ingloriously, yet despite our brokenness (maybe because of it), God's grace shines ever more brightly. My faith in God has never seriously wavered, but my faith in humanity has cracked to pieces many times. Cardinal Pell's book offers the humble-human, God-centered medicine to heal our ever-present human woundedness.
Thank you for that, Cardinal Pell. May God continue to work through you.
The diary allows us to get to know Cardinal Pell much more intimately than the press articles. Cardinal Pell writes with simplicity about his day-to-day in prison. He writes of his readings, his exercise routine, the tv programs he watches, his visitors, and the many letters of support he receives. I enjoyed specially the short meditations on his readings, prayers and poems he includes.
During his very first weeks in prison, his visitors and friends reported that mass attendance had gone up in Australia as a consequence of the trial. The feeling of injustice in Cardinal Pell's case prompted lapsed Catholics to return to mass, and the letters he received talk about countless people praying and making sacrifices for him throughout the world.
Interesting read, I do not remember who suggested I read the but the first work was excellent and I will start the second volume a little later today. What made it more interesting to me was I trained corrections officers, in Australia they call them warders, it was interesting to see how they reacted to Cardinal Pell and his needs. Cardinal Pell mentioned one thing the warders told him, that they treated the inmates the way the inmates treated them, I tried to discourage this type of behavior and thinking, I explained the corrections staff are the professionals and the inmates are not, treat everyone with the dignity and respect they deserve as human beings. Highly recommended for anyone interested in Catholicism or in the corrections field…SLT
Cardinal Pell was imprisoned in solitary confinement after being wrongly convicted of sexual abuse even though the complainant's story was verifiably false (contradicted by numerous witnesses whose credibility was not in question, as well as being logistically impossible). He and countless others were shocked by the conviction and the failure of the court of appeals to overturn the conviction. It took over a year for the conviction to be overturned by Australia's High Court and for Cardinal Pell to be released from prison.
Cardinal Pell kept a journal during his imprisonment, published in 3 volumes, describing his life in prison, including memories from his considerable experience as a priest and bishop, reflections on readings, visits with friends and lawyers, letters from supporters (he received thousands of these). Knowing how and when Cardinal Pell will be released, the reader can't feel the suspense that he felt, and by nature a journal is discursive rather than narrative. I think the journal is very much worth reading, though.
Cardinal Pell was a highly intelligent, humble man of strong faith. It's clear he's focused on being faithful to God in this trial. He includes little details about himself and prison life I think anyone trying to make an impression would not include. He was patient, and not perfectly so. He forgave his accuser, but had a harder time forgiving those who put the man up to the false claims. He was grateful for the hot water, wished the food could have been hot too, and recognized that compared to many he had a very good experience of (undeserved!) imprisonment.
Cardinal Pell frequently includes poems, prayers, and other quotes, which sometimes were shared by his correspondents. These add a lot to the book.
I knew very little about Cardinal Pell before reading this book, and I plan to continue with the next volume soon.
I had read many positive reviews of this book, with at least one praising it as possible spiritual reading. Hence, I felt encouraged to take it up.
Maybe it's just me, but I didn't find it to be as deep and spiritual as I thought it would be. After all, it is a prison diary. Hence, much of Pell's account after a while starts to follow a predictable pattern: "I woke up, I ate breakfast, I took my walks, I opened letters etc."
That being said, there were some gems, such as helpful little prayers or tidbits of wisdom. Crucially, the patient and calm demeanour of Pell is inspiring, including in how he rarely (if ever) complains about any small or big issue, let alone being imprisoned whilst being innocent. I know if I was in this situation, I could understandably feel mad and tempted to whinge. The thing I found most intriguing was his readiness to share aspects of his interior spiritual life and admit the dryness he was experiencing during prayer. As someone who's struggled in this area, I found it heartening to have a Cardinal of the Church admit his weaknesses.
I don't share some of Pell's problematic opinions/perspectives expressed in the book i.e. those on climate change, mental health, and evolution; inclusion of these reduces this book's appeal. Additionally, as I mentioned earlier, the book is quite repetitive which makes reading tedious at times (Although this is somewhat difficult to avoid given the genre).
In all, will I read the other volumes? - Probably yes, at some point. However, I'll read something lighter before resuming this series.
Recounting the first part of his imprisonment for a crime he did not commit, Cardinal Pell's book recounts the working of grace even in the most difficult of circumstances. This book is very George Cardinal Pell - it contains recounts of his daily prison life and dehumanising nature of it, musings on past events and happenings, his concerns for society, and his vision for the Church. Finally, at the end of each day it contains a short prayer or poem usually sent into him by one of the many people around the world who was praying for him.
The Cardinal shows his intelligence through his wide array knowledge in this book despite only having 6 books at any one time whilst in prison. He demonstrates his gentleness in his interaction with gaolers and the people who come to visit him. He allows everyone to see his humility by recounting his own shortcomings and joys throughout his life. Finally, he also showcases that he is a proud Australian and Catholic through his trust in the Australian justice system and the structures of Western democracy.
Those expecting a grand spiritual treatise will be disappointed because, as the Cardinal himself admits, he is spiritually mediocre. What one will see, instead, is how holiness can shine through in ordinary circumstances and suffering. While always consistent and faithful, grace has clearly transformed the Cardinal. This book starts to show how this has happened through the most unfortunate of circumstances.
I thoroughly enjoyed reading the book and look forward to the next installment.
It's rare to prefer a journal over a novel, and to find it hard to put said journal down! Cardinal Pell's first prison journal is fascinating. It's very easy to read and gives great insight into the man, innocent of the crime he was accused of, and how his faith and trust in God sustains him through each day in solitary confinement. The journal shows us a man with a heart for people and a deep love for his Lord Jesus, and for the Catholic Church. Despite the challenges he faced, there is no complaining or playing the victim in this journal. His delight in the letters he received daily, the books (he could only have 6 at a time) he was sent, the newspaper articles that may or may not have found their way to him, and the visits he was allowed weekly from family and close friends/ colleagues is clear in each entry. His description of prison life, his appeal and his spiritual journey, are all fascinating.
Journal 2 is as fascinating, and I look forward to the final volume, #3.
Loved this book. I thought I would have trouble reading it, as Pell is such a scholarly Man – having gone to Oxford. However, it’s such a simple read, with the most beautiful lines. I would have marked the book, but couldn’t, seeing it wasn’t mine, borrowing it from my father. Since, Pell is indeed a Man who walks his faith each day, not amongst hardships that is causes, which saw him go to prison for a crime he did not commit.
But, during this progress he had the Holy Spirit to guide him, while remaining at peace, in a place that often leads to madness. This book, I am sure in the future, will become a spiritual classic, as the wonderful insights Pell gives, can help everyone, cope with their hardships, if we just focus on Jesus Christ, and all the goodness we can find around us.
Very hard to put this book down. That is always the best testament to the quality of a book for the reader. In my case, I found the Cardinal's description of his life in prison, his appeal, his spiritual journey, and his reaction to the letters and visitors were fascinating. It is engaging in the sense that reading the story of this holy man, wrongly imprisoned, having to deal with the prison experience and the attacks from those who fear or hate the Catholic Church and how his faith in God and trust in Jesus helps him deal with it all.
I've quickly ordered volume 2. Knowing how the story ends doesn't diminish the experience of "living" with the Cardinal through this persecution.
Cardinal Pell, imprisoned for a crime he did not commit, kept a daily journal while in prison. He writes clearly, and with erudition, about his own case, his experience in solitary confinement, and the Church. His quality in withstanding the false prosecution and prison, is admirable. He is opinionated and generally conservative or tradition minded in political and Church matters. Recommended.
An excellent read. An extremely moving piece of writing, written by a man who should never have gone to prison. In his journal entries, Pell reflects on the readings in his breviary, and various aspects of his Catholic faith, culture and society. He also mentions correspondence he receives and people who visit him. Pell’s Catholic faith is clearly a comfort to him. This is a must read book. Now on to volume two.
This book far surpassed my expectations. Brilliantly written, full of grace and wisdom. The early chapters were highlighted by Pell’s reflections on the Book of Job as he goes through his own journey of being brought low. It provided much food for through on many an issue. I eagerly await the remaining volumes.
I did not expect to be swept away into the cardinal's thoughts, worries and day to day life in prison. I came to understand his trust in our Lord but also that he could not be just a bystander in his life and had to fight for his innocence. I enjoyed the prayers and appreciate the things I learned of the catholic faith, written in layman's terms
Pell is very honest when talking about how he found prison, but the most interesting part for me was his even more honest comments on the state of the Church. Even though at times I disagree (there was still a hint of that post Vatican 2 liberal influence floating around in Pell I think-just a hint) he usually is right on the money.
Such a humble man. Clearly, the words of an innocent man. Louise Milligan, the ABC, and the Victorian government and police should be brought to justice.
A very emotional read. How an innocent man condemned unjustly in Australia and still bear no malice against his accusers, in my eyes makes Cardinal Pell a living Saint.
It was fine. Very interesting and infuriating considering the injustice that he underwent. I didn't finish the book, however. I just wasn't that into it.
Pretty interesting to hear of life from the inside. The Cardinals perspective and prayers are helpful and provides insight for Australian and universal church
I was tempted to read Cardinal Pell's book all day but firmly resisted so I didn't gallop through it! This is a deeply humbling book by a very human and compassionate man who was unjustly put in a holding prison. George Pell narrates his trial and the aftermath in this first volume without rancour or blame and quietly describes his, and his legal team's view, of the situation. The Cardinal was astonished by the number of people, including prisoners in the same prison, who wrote to him and sent him prayers, some of which he has included in this volume. There was, too, a group of people who prayed the rosary for him outside the prison each day. Life in prison was not easy but George Pell was determined to look at and enjoy the positives and appreciate what most of the warders did for him.
This book is enthusiastically recommended. I'm looking forward to the second volume.
It’s really just amazing to read the Prison Journals, to gain insight into what Cardinal Pell went through, how he felt, what he was thinking, how he lived his life in prison for the 14 months he was imprisoned. His humility is incredible. And his insights into the goings-on of the world and the issues within the Church are fascinating. Absolutely worth reading these three volumes.