Understanding Know Science, No Stigma isa must-read for those suffering from the tragic effects of drugs and alcohol.
In Understanding Know Science, No Stigma, doctors Chuck Smith and Jason Hunt bring a unique and important perspective to the subject of addiction. Experts in the field, Smith and Hunt have personal, firsthand experience with the humiliation and shame that accompanies substance use disorder. But addiction, as they point out, is a disease, no less so than diabetes or heart disease, and it needs to be treated as such. If you, or a loved one, is struggling with addiction, you'll find help in Smith and Hunt's book. When one understands the science behind addiction, one can begin to move forward. Beyond the stigma lies hope.
In this short but powerful book, Smith and Hunt discuss the science involved in substance abuse disorder as well
Risk Factors Screening and Intervention Detox Treatment Strategies Pros and Cons of AA Long-Term Success
From both personal experience as well as professional expertise, Smith and Hunt know their subject intimately.
great book by doctors who have experienced addition. my only critique is that I think it would be useful to add how relapse can sometimes be part of the process.
Should be mandatory reading for all health professionals and a useful tool for ANYONE who suffers from addiction or loves someone who does. Quick read - useful details.
An interesting approach to the ideology of stigma in society around addiction; incorporated science and spoke in laymen’s speech. A great book for individuals who are considering treatment for addiction, who are in treatment, or who have a family member who may require treatment. Uses personal narratives of the doctors and their struggles with substance abuse disorder. Could use more diverse understandings about people of color, gender variance, sexuality, and more on women other than pregnant mothers; however, it is not meant to act as a text book.
So hard to remove the stigma from addiction and mental health disorders. People get pushed away when they need support the most. When viewed as a disease as opposed to a moral failing, they can get the help and treatment needed.
The book argues that addiction is a disease - not a consequence of moral failing or lack of willpower. The authors are recovered alcoholics and drug abusers. Theirs is a story of a remarkable comeback from the throes of complete self-destruction.
The core argument about what causes addiction is best described in the words of the authors:
Evolution has given us a way to settle the restless, irritable discontent that comes with hunger, thirst, and other conditions that might negatively affect our well-being. When we satisfy our discomfort, we’re given a shot of dopamine that makes us feel good. A reward. Alcohol and drugs mimic this shot, in some cases exponentially. Fortunately, for about 90 per cent of us, the brain has a built-in braking system called gamma-aminobutyric acid that tells us when to stop consuming whatever substance it is that’s releasing such large amounts of dopamine. Unfortunately, that braking system is faulty for about 10 per cent of us. Worse, for that 10 per cent, the brain adjusts. More and more dopamine becomes required to settle the restless, irritable discontent. More is needed, in other words, to feel normal. Worse still, long-term overuse of alcohol and drugs causes actual, physical, demonstrable changes to the prefrontal cortex, that part of the brain responsible for decision-making. At some point, no amount of reasoning can help the addicted person. The range of things important to him becomes very narrow, encompassing little outside of the substance that is, by now, bringing him no pleasure but only helping him stave off the horrific feelings that come about if the substance is withdrawn from his system.
It is a short book but packs a great deal of wisdom for anyone who needs to help a loved one - or himself - rise from the pit of any addiction.
This book was written by two physicians who were addicted as well. They describe how the brain works to cause the addiction and that addiction is a symptom of a real disease process. Finally addiction medicine has become a specialty; just like cardiology, endocrinology, and oncology. Medicine has been lagging behind to recognize addiction as something that can be treated instead of dismissed. This book has the most up to date information on the cause and the treatment of addiction. With so many people dying of drug over doses, you would think that there would be more being done by the medical field, for research on how to treat the addiction and prevent relapse. I highly recommend it for anyone who has had a love one who has become addicted and for the addicted patient as well.
This is a great jumping off point for a person with addiction or a loved one. I appreciated the personal stories of the two doctors and the metaphors for brain activity for the lay person. However, it was too short! I wish there had been more information about the brain explaining why people with addictions do what they do (or don’t do), but like I said it’s a great starter book. My only other critique is just me being picky about stylistic choices of the authors - I could have done without the repeated phrase of “we hope you know by now…” Overall, the book is honestly a must read for every person, since so much of society is affected by addiction and there is still so much stigma and misunderstanding surrounding the disease.
This book is the best book I have ever read on addiction. They explain addiction so well and they explain how it is a disease and the science behind addiction. They tell their stories of how they each overcame addiction, and it really shows you that addiction can happen to anyone and explains why addiction happens. I think that this book is going to help change the negative energy that follows addiction. I would highly recommend this book to anyone struggling with addiction, or someone who is in recovery, or to someone who may have a loved one struggling. Amazing book!
I was sceptical about thinking of addiction as a disease. But this pair of doctors, both recovered from addiction themselves, beautifully explain how science supports this approach, and how it can inform more humane and effective treatment. Anyone even peripherally involved in the field should read this.
As a therapist, I read this book to see if it would be a good fit as a recommendation to families I work with. I didn’t get more then two pages in before I already suggested a family read it.
I love this little gem of a book explaining how to best treat addiction and understand it better. This is a smart, compassionate look at a disease that makes everyone uneasy and ashamed. Buying more copies for work.
Very easy reading on a very complex topic. I wish there was more information on factors that contribute to success in recovery, but the overall message is clear, direct, and informative. There is a typo on page 111.
This was excellent. I'm giving it 4 stars because I feel not enough people have the information that is in this, and it should become common knowledge. However, I would have loved more science and fewer anecdotes.
The two recovering physicians really lay it on the line. They offer personal stories and scientific information to show the addict and families there is hope and we do recover.
Great read, especially if you are in recovery. People need to stop stigmatizing addiction. Addiction is a disease. The best thing you can do for yourself is to get help if you have a problem.
Good, quick help in understanding the brain of an addict. They even have a program that seems to work, but it's only available to doctors, airplane pilots, and lawyers. So close but so far away.
This provides a great point of view into the world of individuals who struggle with addiction, experiences of how to get out of addiction, and it provides some options for support and discusses the recovery process.
Very interesting book, I had to read for a class but genuinely did change my perspective on those struggling with addiction and I learned a lot about the science behind addiciton
Good call go action for our country to recognize additions as a Dopamine chemical imbalance and a disease just like other diabetes or cancer! What was missing in this book was references to current research about this chemical imbalance being related to the gut, referred by the latest research as humans 2nd brain. By adding a chapter or two to include current Mind/Gut connection research findings about the important role the Vagus nerve plays within the human body, and adding other brain addition research findings made since 2015 ( related to gut health and out diets) additional hope for better treatment can be offered to those afflicted with this disease.
Great book on understanding addiction from a scientific viewpoint. The authors explain addiction in terms everyone can understand and share their personal stories as well.
**update** I recently started my BA in Psychology and within Week 1, I used this book as a source for both classes. Thank you greatly, Dr. Smith and Dr. Hunt! I hope you’re both doing well! Happy New Year!
Great book! These guys have very powerful stories that will give many hope. This book breaks down the science behind addiction in an easy to read style. It also helps to understand that addiction is a disease and not just a lack of morals. Kyle Kentucky Peer Support Specialist
As a clinical social worker with a specialty in substance use disorders for over 30 years, this book is a great resource. I wish I could buy a copy to give to all my clients.
Really unimpressive and adds nothing to the discussion
Very basic information about addiction, no insights, bland writing. Basically says get to a treatment facility and hopefully more long term solutions will become available. Who reviews these books four and five stars???
“Childhood trauma is a predictor of later substance use disorder…”
“I wasn’t a liar- I just didn’t have enough honesty. I wasn’t fearful- I just didn’t have enough courage. I wasn’t arrogant- I just didn’t have enough humility.”
“… the dopamine reward system doesn’t mature until around age twenty-three or twenty-four.”
“… childhood experiences like abuse, neglect, or exposure to domestic violence dramatically increases one’s risk of becoming a person with substance use disorder.”
“Almost no one comes to their senses without some form of outside force.”
“… there’s no wrong reason to do the next right thing.”
“It takes up to two years for the prefrontal cortex to repair itself.”
“If you have a family history of addiction, have suffered adverse childhood experiences, have a psychiatric diagnosis of PTSD or similar condition, have a medical condition or are taking prescribed medication, this product should be consumed with great caution.”
“… recovery capital. / You work hard to regain your health. Your prefrontal cortex begins to recover and you start making intelligent choices again. / In short, you rebuild your life.”
“… the best source of funding for addiction treatment comes from the criminal justice system.”
“… pregnancy involves not just the health of the mother, but the health of the unborn child.”
“… the maternal instinct is remarkably strong.”
“If a person can’t stop while carrying a baby, then when can they stop? A pregnant woman who is addicted is in need of treatment, not for her weakness, but for her disease.”
“Addicted women are more likely to be suffering economically, too, or to be involved in domestic situations that include abuse.”
“… mesolimbic dopamine reward system…” / “Evolutikn has given us a way to settle the restless irritable discontent that comes with hunger and thirst and other conditions that might negatively affect our well-being.”
“It’s never too late. You can start your life over, too. And the second time around? Just wait until you see how much better it is.”
“…forgiveness: it provides the only opportunity to escape victimhood at the hands of your own scorn. Without it, you end up wallowing in self-pity. And self-pity is a form of pride.”
“Forgiveness, on the other hand, takes courage and strength. It’s no sign of weakness to want to rise above the ego, to want to stop being the hero of your own little Greek tragedy.”
“Einstein once said that a coincidence is God’s way of remaining anonymous.”
“I use to walk into a room full of people and wonder if they liked me. Now I look around and wonder if I like them. It’s liberating.”
“… the person suffering from substance use disorder has most likely lost most if not all of his or her support and resources, having been stigmatized by society and probably the criminal justice system as well.”