My thanks to both NetGalley and the publisher Little, Brown and Company for an advanced copy of this book on power, crime, money and lumber.
The problem with being a careful steward of the environment and stripping nature down to the last bit of profit that can be made with even saw dust, is of course money. Lumber is big business. Old- growth trees can be used to make musical instruments, line the dashboard of luxury cars, make one of kind tables and more. Conservation costs money too. To protect or make havens for trees cost money, and with that money comes privilege and the attitude that money brings with it. Add to this that generations of people who had worked in lumber, suddenly find themselves without a job, future, or a say in their own communities, maybe breaking a law, that really isn't that big a law, doesn't seem so bad. Mother Nature's got a lot of tree children, she won't miss a few. Until it's much more than a few. In Tree Thieves: Crime and Survival in North America's Woods, writer, oral historian and 2018 National Geographic Explorer examines the timber black market, the reasons why it exists, why people do it, and how law enforcement is reacting with both scientific and old-fashioned policing methods.
The book begins with a history of the timber industry with a focus on the Pacific Northwest and Canada. Many flooded the area as the profits were good, jobs were plentiful and living out of doors and far from others was quite an enticement. As the industry grew, the environment began to suffer, with flooding and other destruction starting to be noticed. Then came the conservation movement, with a background in eugenics that I had no idea, but after reading makes a whole lot of sense. Soon areas became government land, and parks, jobs were drying up and entire areas were beginning to lose what they had. The war of the tree huggers and the tree murderers was one of both class and money, a rift that continues to this day. And as jobs, dried up, drugs became a factor, all those trees, no matter on whose property it was on was too much of a temptation. In addition there is also a chapter on the global timber black market, which is of interest. As are the sections on enforcement, dealing with how the government makes cases, enforces laws, and the science used to determine and identify lumber.
The book is a lot more than trees. There is a lot of science, study, thoughts on the conservation movement, life in the Pacific Northwest, and much more. The writing is very good with a lot of different voices telling their stories from both sides of the timber- line. The research and just interviewing is quite extensive, and the author must have worn through a lot of boots putting this book together. The feelings of everyone involved is quite apparant, and shows a lot of care. The writing is very good, with everything including the science explained well, with never a lull in the narrative, and leaves the reader with a lot of things to think about at the end.
Much more than a crime novel, more a cultural study of an area that is changing for the better or worse, it is hard to determine. Recommended for readers of Mary Roach's Fuzz, Susan Orlean's Orchid Thief, the Falcon Thief by Joshua Hammer. Also one of the scientists mentioned in the book is Ken Goddard who wrote some very good thrillers involving Fish and Game Detectives, which are also quite good.