Wang Fanxi traces the intellectual development and biographical history of Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong thought, attempting to rescue the helpful in Mao from the Stalinist "cult of personality" which he sees as its greatest weakness. It is far from a novel or unique critique, and while I don't have an alternative story, I imagine there's more to be said here (I also find material arguments as to China's trajectory not fully persuasive, if tantalizing), though I do find this useful at the very least for the careful history traced out here.