Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell , British general and first baron Baden-Powell, founded the Boy Scouts in 1908 and with his sister Agnes Baden-Powell founded the Girl Guides in 1910.
This also known lord and lieutenant in the Army wrote of the movement.
Charterhouse school educated Baden-Powell, who afterward from 1876 served in the Army in India and Africa until 1910. In 1899 during the second Boer War in South Africa, Baden-Powell successfully defended the besieged city of Mafeking. He wrote several also read military books for reconnaissance and training in his African years. Based on those earlier books, he wrote Scouting for Boys, which Pearson published in 1908 for youth readership. During writing, he tested his ideas on Brownsea island through a camping trip that began on 1 August 1907, now seen as the beginning.
Baden-Powell and notably Olave Saint Clair Soames, his wife, after their marriage actively gave the movement. Baden-Powell lived his last years in Nyeri, Kenya, where he died.
An interesting and insightful read that is clearly of its place and time (for example its talk of preparing boys for citizenship in the "Empire") but at the same time a testament to how alike children of Cub Scout age are one hundred years into the shooting movement. I read this whole serving as a den leader, and I was surprised at some of the themes that I found in this book that are also in the current BSA curriculum—BP was ahead of his time in at least as many ways as he was a product of a foregone era. A blast from the past for any Cub Scout leader or student of the Shooting movement founded by the author.