The impact colonialism has had on Australian animals has interested me for a good while, a fact brought to me in another book referencing Jack Ashby. As someone who adores animals and has a genuine intention in decolonising my mind, lifestyle and actions, this book gave me alot to think about and much love towards the animals and their story.
Ashby writes in such an indearing way. I was hopeful that this book wouldn't be too academic for me. Yet he brings his humour, personality and sheer love for animals into his writing and it makes such a difference. I think he recognises that although the science of these animals are important, that emotional writing builds greater connections to them and makes us more passionate too. And it worked! (My YouTube history of Platypus videos will tell you so.) His anecdotes made me giggle, feel inspired, want to see them for myself, and, most importantly, make me care for them!
While Platypuses are the stars of the show (yes, apparently the plural of it is Platypuses), Ashby introduced us to several of the Australian gang - from Wallabies and Quolls to the Thylacine and Tasmanian Devils. Each and everyone of them are/were magnificent! I'm not an entirely scientific minded person but Ashby was great at balancing the text so that I didn't feel like I was overwhelmed or losing track. I learned far more about their biology than I was expecting, but I also felt so connected to the excitement and joy that Ashby found in meeting these animals.
Amongst the discussions relating to the individual species of interest - Ashby explores themes of Australian animals and colonialism, world politics, museums and climate change. These discussions are incredibly valuable and meaningful in encouraging us to think about how we can improve our treatment of animals. I found the final two chapters particular interesting. His choice to lay out these two chapters beginning with the more contemporary issue and then circling back to the colonial period was a great choice to reaffirm the intention of this book. By demonstrating the issues these animals face today before restablishing how colonialism has influenced this - it reminds us that we are following the path set for us by colonists of the past, continuing their behaviours that we need to break from. He also provides multiple ways that different people can achieve that - from our own use of language through to how animals are portrayed in museums, media and by large industries who use the land.
Interestingly, while Ashby recognises and discussed in depth the negative side of the empire - he also looks to the scientists of explorers in appreciation for their work as it is how we know what we know today. During the Victorian period, many explorers wrote books that shared their 'heroic' journeys across the world, documenting their discoveries and painting themselves as morally righteous people. Ashby's writing is the ideal modern explorer, in the nicest way. He's nailed the exciting storytelling, with educational observational information. He highlights the fascinating world around us while recognising his biases and privileges in the process and appreciating the knowledge of those who live far closer to the animals he's talking about. He has all the attributes to inspire people and make positive differences in the world.
The crux of Ashby's argument is how our use of colonial language and visual presentation has an impact on the value judgements we make on animals, in turn the people who cohabit with them and even the country as a whole. He makes the clear connections between how animals are treated and humans, while also insinuating that while we may not consciously intend it today, this language was intentionally and specifically used historically to influence our perception of Australia. Comparing it to other countries, it's clear that our value judgements are built to benefit the West but ultimately is supporting the destruction of one of the most magnificent ecosystems to exist as well as entire world!
So, let's start thinking about how we talk about Australian animals. No more 'weird' or 'oddities', no more 'undeveloped' or 'primitive' - because these descriptors are simply not true. These animals are exactly how they are supposed to be here and now. And if they're weird, so are we and everyone else on this Earth!!
Oh - and FYI - baby Wombats are Wombatlets and baby Platypuses are Platypups. Spread the word!