Whoever organized this collection definitely knew which stories were strongest: the first and last are amazing, the second through fourth excellent, the fifth through eleventh more of a mixed bag. But overall it is a worthy literary collection, featuring mostly Afghan-Americans in the U.S. and Afghanistan, and with elements of magic realism in about half the stories. Kochai is a very good writer, creating characters who jump off the page even upon a brief acquaintance: very sympathetic and yet fresh, relatably modern while being grounded in a specific cultural identity and community.
Some have called this a collection of linked stories, with which I only halfway agree: about half the stories seem to deal with the same family—at any rate particular elements keep recurring—but details are occasionally inconsistent, and these stories don’t follow up on each other’s ambiguous endings or come together to form a greater whole. So perhaps variations on a theme would be a better description.
Notes on the individual stories:
“Playing Metal Gear Solid”: A fabulous story, taking the portrayal of Afghans in video games in a surprising direction, in which a teenage boy reckons with his father’s past, and with a very authentic second-person voice.
“Return to Sender”: A great surreal tale of an Afghan-American couple, both doctors, whose survivors’ guilt causes them to offer their services to their homeland.
“Enough!”: This story is one long monologue by a grandmother whose children have staged an intervention… which proves increasingly necessary.
“Bakhtawara and Miriam”: A lovely story about a young woman marrying to save her family honor, and the friend she’s leaving behind, whose marriage went south in a particularly horrible way. Deals with stereotypical situations through fresh and unique characters who quickly earned my emotional investment.
“Hungry Ricky Daddy”: This is where the collection fell off a bit for me. It’s the Palestinian solidarity story, with some sharp political commentary, but perhaps too many characters.
The next four—“Saba’s Story,” “Occupational Hazards,” “A Premonition, Recollected” and “Waiting for Gulbuddin”—felt more like standard short stories, all featuring variations on the main family, and not really standing out, though the choice in “Occupational Hazards” to tell a man’s life story in resume format is interesting.
“The Parable of the Goats” and “The Tale of Dully’s Reversion” (the latter being by far the longest story in the collection) I suspect are drawing more heavily than the rest on Afghan cultural motifs and would be more rewarding for readers with that background. For me, they are decent but not especially memorable. “Dully’s Reversion” uses magical realist and absurdist elements to tell a story about radicalization, which might have hit harder for this reader from a realistic angle, though it is nevertheless well-written and unique, with some power behind it.
“The Haunting of Hajji Hotak”: A great final story, getting the reader emotionally invested in the life of an Afghan-American family through the eyes of someone who is watching them. Most readers seem to take the watcher for a government spy, but I still think there’s an argument for a ghost—especially after we learn in the preceding story that Hajji Hotak is a historical figure from the family’s home province, rather than being the actual name of any character.
At any rate, while the whole collection didn’t quite live up to the expectations set by the first few stories, overall it is a good one and worth the read, combining skilled storytelling with insight into the lives of people rarely depicted in English-language fiction. It’s also a quick read, and one I’d recommend to anyone who is interested.