I read this book as part of my quest to read a book written by an author from every country in the world. The author of this book is from Eritrea.
I thought this was a beautiful book and I learned a great deal about Eritrea. Eritrea is located on the eastern coast of Africa, just above Ethiopia. It is located on the Red Sea, across from Saudia Arabia. Its seaports have been important for centuries.
Eritrea has been owned and occupied by many countries, including Italy and Britain. It was once part of Ethiopia, but it fought to gain its independence in 1991. The country requires military service and many people move out of the country to escape it. Many people are very poor and the country has some of the worst human rights abuses in the world.
Hannah was born in Asmara and her mom died in childbirth. She was adopted by an English couple and grew up in England. She is contacted by distant cousins and decides that she would like to trace her roots. With much trepidation and fear, Hannah travels to Asmara to meet her birth family. The love of her immediate and extended family is amazing.
While walking in Asmara, Hannah makes an observation that I have never thought of. On pg. 63, Hannah thinks, "There's another big difference that it takes me a while to pin down. It's not about what people are wearing or the language they are speaking, but it's no less obvious. It's the way everyone is walking, or rather carrying themselves. At first, I think it is the fact that everyone seems to be strolling. It must be too hot to rush, I reckon. But it's more than that. It's even those not walking, just standing around, chatting in groups, waiting at bus stops...... Everyone looks so comfortable, so relaxed, walking around as if they own the place. So this is what black people look like when they are not having to constantly look over their shoulder, or justify their presence. When they are not always waiting for the next bit of aggression, expecting to be singled out, ignored, or given too much attention depending on the situation."
A few pages later, Hannah is talking to her friend that is guiding her through Asmara:
"I tentatively tell Teame how I think people walk taller here, or am I just falling into the Western anthropologist's trap of making stupid assumptions about "proud Africans"? To my relief, he smiles and then laughs and says, "When you go from Africa to the U.S. or Europe on a scholarship you get treated differently, badly, but it doesn't matter because you always have Africa, you can always come back. You will be different now that you know you can always come here. If they treat you badly back at home, if someone is racist to you, it won't matter so much because now you know what it feels like to belong somewhere."
Of course, being a white American, I have never thought that the way Africans act and carry themselves, might actually look different when they are in their own countries - because they are home and feel safe. It is such an obvious observation that I have never thought about.