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Philo Vance #9

The Garden Murder Case

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A horse race turns into a murder case . . . "Mr. Van Dine's amateur detective is the most gentlemanly, and probably the most scholarly snooper in literature." --Chicago Daily Tribune

Aristocratic detective Philo Vance has gotten an anonymous invitation to a New York rooftop garden, where a group of wealthy friends gather to listen to the horse races. But on the night Vance attends, a guest dies of a gunshot wound after losing a load of money on a bet. Vance doesn't think it was suicide, though--and when two other people in the household are targeted, he has to take the lead in this Golden Age mystery featuring the classic character with a "highbrow manner and [a] parade of encyclopedic learning" (The New York Times).

"One of the high water mark Van Dine yarns." --Kirkus Reviews

"The perfect sleuth for the Jazz Age." --CrimeReads

"The Philo Vance novels were well-crafted puzzlers that captivated readers . . . the works of S.S. Van Dine serve to transport the reader back to a long-gone era of society." --Mystery Scene

"Outrageous cleverness." --Bloody Murder

241 pages, Kindle Edition

First published January 1, 1935

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S.S. Van Dine

123 books96 followers

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5 stars
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Displaying 1 - 28 of 28 reviews
Profile Image for Alan (the Lone Librarian rides again) Teder.
2,721 reviews258 followers
March 22, 2024
Murder on the Penthouse Roof Garden
Review of the Felony & Mayhem Kindle eBook edition (December 14, 2020) of the Scribner’s hardcover original (1935).

“But that isn’t fair to Mr. Van Dine. Where would you be without him, Mr. Vance?”
“I admit I’d be unknown and unsung,” returned Vance. “But I’d be a happier man – an obscure, but free, spirit. And I’d never have unconsciously provided the inspiration for Ogden Nash’s poetic masterpiece.”*
* Vance was referring to Nash’s famous couplet: “Philo Vance Needs a kick in the pance.”


Even though The Garden Murder Case has the usual Van Dine tropes of the 'apparently innocent witness who is in fact the real culprit' and 'who will escape standard criminal justice by some method of circumstance', you still have to smile when you see that the writer is self-effacing enough to include the Ogden Nash couplet in his text, albeit as a footnote.

The case does have an intriguing start. Philo Vance and his 'Watson' Van Dine attend a penthouse gathering where the host runs an off-track betting emporium for his family and friends. One relative is in desperate straits and makes a huge bet on their anticipated winner of the day's big race. They then adjourn to the rooftop garden to avoid being studied by the other guests. After the race is run and the winner proves to be another horse, a shot rings out and the reckless bettor is found dead, apparently from a self-inflicted gunshot from a nearby revolver. Everyone except Vance says it is suicide. Vance of course knows that it is murder.


The front cover of the original Scribner’s first edition (1935). Image sourced from Wikipedia.

We then go through the standard machinations where various red herrings and other apparent suspects are paraded before us. Vance eventually does the standard 'gather all the suspects together in a reenactment' trick to draw out the real culprit. It has a shocking twist for a first-time reader, but if you've read several Vances in a row as I now have, the finale requires the now expected Unsatisfactory Ending Alert™.

Trivia and Links

The Garden Murder Case was adapted as the same-titled film The Garden Murder Case (1936) directed by Edwin L. Marin and starring Edmund Lowe as Philo Vance. You can see the original trailer on YouTube here.

Willard Huntington Wright aka S.S. Van Dine is also the author of the Twenty Rules for Writing Detective Stories.
Profile Image for Bev.
3,278 reviews349 followers
October 30, 2016
The setting of The Garden Murder Case (1935), S. S. Van Dine's ninth mystery novel featuring that stylish, intellectual detective Philo Vance, is a rooftop penthouse. Vance receives a not-so-anonymous phone message that piques his interest in the nest socialite gathering of Floyd Garden and his friends to listen to the outcome of horse races in the comfort of his father's luxurious penthouse. Drinks are made to order and wagers are placed to the bookies by Floyd on his direct bookie line. Despite the caller's refusal to leave a name, Vance immediately recognizes the phrasing and key words as pointing to Dr. Siefert who attends the Garden family--post particularly Mrs. Garden who suffers from a mysterious malady.

"There is a most disturbing psychological tension at Professor Ephraim Garden's apartment, which resists diagnosis. Read up on radioactive sodium. See book XI of the Aeneid, line 875. Equanimity is essential."

Equanimity is the name of a horse set to race in the Rivermont Handicap the next day. Since Vance and Floyd Garden share membership in a club, Vance has a standing invitation to join the racing festivities any time and he decides to take advantage of it the very next day.

Vance and his Boswell, Van Dine immediately sense the tension in the air. They meet all the essential players from Floyd Garden to his mother to his friend and cousin, Woode Swift. Also in the mix are two lovely young women, Zalia Graem and Madge Weatherby, who seem to have divided the attentions of the men (not necessarily equally) including Cecil Kroon and Lowe Hammerle, two more of the sporting crowd. And even Mrs. Garden's nurse Bernice Beeton gets in on the betting action. When the final wagers are placed, Swift has placed last cent he has on Equanimity--a horse that Vance, who is a fair hand at handicapping horses, does not believe will be up to the job.

Swift has had the habit of going up to the rooftop garden to listen to the results alone. As soon as the final race is finished and it is clear that Equanimity has lost the race, a gunshot is heard and at first glance it looks like Swift has committed suicide upon hearing that all his money has been lost as well. But Vance spots several indications that someone has used Swift's loss as a clever cover for murder. And the murder isn't finished...the nurse is trapped in a paper vault with poisonous gas and Floyd's mother will also be killed before Vance is able to solve the crime. There is no tangible proof that District Attorney Markham could use to go to trial, so Philo Vance uses himself as bait to capture the killer on film when they try to push him off the garden balcony.

Van Dine has taken a lot of flack for his last six detective novels. In fact, crime novelist and critic Julian Symons wrote in Bloody Murder, "The decline in the last six Vance books is so steep that the critic who called the ninth of them [i.e. The Garden Murder Case] 'one more stitch in his literary shroud' was not overstating the case." But, honestly, I don't see that this is so very bad. It's not intricately plotted, but there are certainly enough red herrings to make things interesting and Vance isn't nearly as all-knowing in this one as is sometimes the case (he doesn't give a detailed lecture on horse racing as he has been wont to do about Chinese pottery, for example). The mystery provides a very pleasant day's reading--with familiar characters and enough mystification to keep you guessing for a good while. ★★★ and a half.

First posted on my blog My Reader's Block. Please request permission before reposting. Thanks.
Profile Image for Manuel Alfonseca.
Author 80 books215 followers
July 7, 2018
ENGLISH: This novel is similar to The Benson Murder Case (if not in details, in its general layout), but has a scientific flaw that made me guess who was the murderer and made it lose a lot of interest. In fact the climax at the last-but-one chapter did not surprise me at all, I was expecting it. In parallel to the murder case, there is a romantic riddle that I also guessed just before it was disclosed.

ESPAÑOL: Esta novela es similar a The Benson Murder Case (si no en detalle, sí en diseño), pero comete un fallo científico que me hizo adivinar quién era el asesino, y me hizo perder algo de interés. De hecho, el climax del penúltimo capítulo no me sorprendió en absoluto, lo estaba esperando. En paralelo al caso de los asesinatos, hay un enigma romántico que también adiviné justo antes de que se revelara.
Profile Image for Melis.
188 reviews3 followers
July 25, 2023
Philo Vance okuduğum en cool, en kendine has dedektif sanırım. Tanımlamak için doğru kelimeyi bulamıyorum şimdi: bohem, snob, entellektüel, kendine has bir espri anlayışı olan… her ne ise benim için çekici olduğu kesin.
Bu kitapta garden ailesinin evinde gerçekleşen bir cinayeti çözmeye çalışıyor. Bir süre sonra katilden şüphelenmeye başladım ben de başka bir motifle düşünmüştüm ama yine de tutturdum.
Profile Image for tortoise dreams.
1,241 reviews59 followers
November 11, 2023
The Garden Murder Case, Philo Vance's ninth outing monocle and all, is a bit of a return to form. The mystery itself is not amazing but the story and character interactions are entertaining and Van Dine has fun with it. Vance for the first time in the series finds a woman of interest, the icicle begins to melt, though Van Dine fools the reader even with that. The Ogden Nash doggerel about Vance ("Philo Vance/Needs a kick in the pance") is mentioned not once but twice. Many of the tropes, techniques, and twists of the earlier novels are repeated but that's par for the course with the series. [3½★]
6,238 reviews80 followers
May 6, 2015
Philo Vance investigates a murder made to look like a suicide, with a background of horse racing.

These later books in the series tend to be more somber affairs than the earlier entries, and they don't seem to feature locked room puzzles, either. Still, I quite liked it. Philo Vance isn't for everybody, I guess, as I have heard of many people who absolutely hate the sleuth.
5,967 reviews67 followers
January 15, 2016
A group of idle young people gather in the Gardens' lush penthouse apartment to bet on horse races. Alerted by an anonymous phone call, Philo Vance joins them, and is present to recognize that a presumed suicide is really a murder. Is it possible that this pearl of the intelligentsia may find a normal woman interesting as something more than a suspect?
Profile Image for Rick Mills.
568 reviews11 followers
June 3, 2018
The book provides some interesting insights into the horse racing world, and the description of the gathering, placing bets and listening to results on the radio is an interesting insight into the world of the 1930's. The book follows the usual Van Dine formula of the wealthy family whose members do not trust each other. When the matriarch, Martha, announces to the family that she is some annoyed and is going to change her will the next day, you just know she won't make it though the night. (Moral: If you are going to cut someone out of your will, do it before you tell them).

The killer is unmasked in a typical Van Dine trick - nothing the police would condone these days, but back in the 1930's Van Dine's police just sat back and watched the fun; knowing in the end that Vance's vigilante justice would mean no need for a prosecution.

Side note: I was peeved that Lowe Hammle, introduced as "fifty or thereabouts" is listed as "elderly" in the list of characters!

For a thorough synopsis and review, I invite to see Bev Hankin's review on her blog, MY READER'S BLOCK.
Profile Image for Ad.
727 reviews
January 26, 2022
S.S. van Dine wrote 12 detective novels in the late 1920s and 1930s centered on private detective Philo Vance, a wealthy aesthete and connoisseur of the arts. The first six are very good: The Benson Murder Case (1926), The Canary Murder Case (1927), The Greene Murder Case (1928), The Bishop Murder Case (1929), The Scarab Murder Case (1930) and The Kennel Murder Case (1933). Less good but still interesting enough (although in declining order) are four more novels: The Dragon Murder Case (1933), The Casino Murder Case (1934), The Garden Murder Case (1935) and The Kidnap Murder Case (1936). Forgettable are the last two novels, both based on film scripts: The Gracie Allen Murder Case (1938) and The Winter Murder Case (1939).

S.S. van Dine was enormously popular between 1926 and 1936, something which is also demonstrated by how quickly Hollywood adapted his novels to the screen with such famous actors as William Powell. But in the 1930s Hammett and Chandler started the hard-boiled genre with violent detectives who would make Van Dine’s intellectual sleuth seem insignificant and a bit preposterous.
753 reviews33 followers
December 2, 2025
I guessed the culprit almost immediately upon meeting them. I just couldn't quite pinpoint the reason until it was started to be explained. This felt like an attempt to copy Holmes, but in New York in the 1930's. It was entertaining for the first half, but the second half was conversations and laying out timelines in a pretty uninteresting way. The narrator is also completely invisible. No one interacts with him or talks to him and he does nothing important. He is the camera, noting what is important for us to know without knowing anything himself. I might be willing to try another one of these. I'm not sure starting on the 9th installment is a fair representation of the writing/characters. I was overall entertained, but it's nothing I'll really remember.
Profile Image for David Chess.
181 reviews4 followers
September 21, 2021
Solid and fun, if rather generic, 30's pulp murder mystery. Amusing footnotes referring to perhaps-fictional events and facts of the day, that do not turn out to have anything at all to do with the plot.
Profile Image for Juan Carlos.
326 reviews2 followers
January 30, 2020
Como en otras historias de Philo Vance, un buen desarrollo, interesante misterio y final algo previsible
21 reviews
August 29, 2021
Bel giallo classico di Van Dine, scorrevole da leggere e appassionante fino all'ultimo, seppur con un caso apparentemente semplice.
Profile Image for Marco.
1,024 reviews6 followers
December 29, 2023
Ancora Philo Vance e le sue intuizioni. Smascherare il colpevole è facile, trovare le prove per farlo condannare molto più difficile.
Profile Image for Susan.
7,279 reviews69 followers
January 14, 2026
Philo Vance is one of the guests at the Garden's home. While listening to a horse race one of the guests dies. At first it is presumed to be a suicide but Vance determines that it is murder. And so investigates.
An entertaining historical mystery
2,118 reviews16 followers
February 10, 2016
9th in the Philo Vance mystery series set during April 13 - 15, 1935. Vance, an independently wealthy college educated, amateur detective, uses his deductive skills and psychological knowledge to help his New York City District Attorney friend to unravel the murder and suspicious events in a penthouse. An anonymous phone call warning sends Vance to the penthouse to deal with a possible deadly situation which is a murder and other suspicious events connected with the rooftop garden of the Garden's New York penthouse, where a group friends gather to listen to the result of horse races. .As usual, the action is set in New York City. Vance’s methods are unconventional and go against the more rigid police investigative methods and lawyer legal requirements.
Profile Image for Susan Molloy.
Author 150 books88 followers
August 21, 2021
Published in 1935, and the ninth in the Philo Vance series.

In this story, our dashing hero, Philo Vance investigates a series of murders, beginning with the questionable suicide of a jockey. While the storyline moves at an even pace, it is a bit slow, yet still interesting enough to follow to the end.

This book was made into the 1936 movie with the same name, starring Edmund Lowe and Virginia Bruce. (I liked her evening gown in this picture.)

💥 Recommended.
Profile Image for Vikas Datta.
2,178 reviews142 followers
Read
May 14, 2013
Quite interesting.. i don't know why they pan the later ones of the series
2,944 reviews7 followers
May 3, 2016
read some time in 1993
Profile Image for Laura Rye.
93 reviews
January 27, 2017
Another good Philo Vance mystery...nothing "outstanding" in this one....but a good solid story.
1,681 reviews
May 3, 2017
The formula is getting a little tired. Van Dine will write only one more "real" entry in the series after this one. But here there's a twist: Philo Vance will fall for a girl! And yet it has no effect on the plot whatsoever. Or does it? There is definitely some narratival dissimulation going on as regards the object of his affections. Certainly had me thrown off for most of the book (discovering the true object of his affections is closely tied to discovering the true object of his suspicions; quite a red herring involved). So I guess it added to the book; it had to, since most of the rest of the plot was pro forma.
Displaying 1 - 28 of 28 reviews

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