I read this because it was shortlisted for the 2022 JCB Prize and really liked it. Translated from the Bengali, Arunava Sinha brings Byapari’s characters to life and the story they tell is real and raw.
After reading a few chapters I started to feel that the title was misleading: the titular Imaan plays a small role in a novel chock-full of colorful characters, but Manoranjan Byapari tells us more than once that ‘Imaan’ means faith and it’s Imaan’s faith in people and in the opportunities of freedom that provide a stark contrast to the realities of grinding poverty and injustice he discovers after being released from jail.
Imaan entered jail as an infant with his convicted mother who dies shortly after. With no family to claim him Imaan remains in jail for twenty years, dreaming of freedom and all that he will do when he is released. When he is finally released he finds his way to the Jadavpur railway station and the community of poor that live in the station or along the tracks. All of life is here: birth, death, love, infidelity, joy, sorrow, sex, illness, suicide. The people here survive by being ready for any opportunity to steal, barter, sell, or borrow. They are rag pickers, pick-pockets, prostitutes, business people, they deal in stolen goods and even dead bodies. They know hunger, violence, and injustice are parts of life that must be dealt with. All of this is overwhelming and confusing for Imaan and even with the support and encouragement of his new community Imaan longs to go back to jail he knows, but his fear of violence and his compassion for others prevents him from committing a crime.
Although Byapari wrote this because he felt other Bengali authors did not see the poor, did not see how impossible their lives are, this is not a depressing book, there is humor, love, and even joy, and I recommend it.