Louisville, KY (my hometown) had a $20K competition to solicit recommendations for how to add 55,000 more college degree holders and I decided to apply with one of my pet theories about the future of libraries. I needed to do some reading to get a sense for the current state of librarianship and found this book. "Expect More" is written by the head of the program for "New Librarianship" at Syracuse U and is about how libraries can thrive in the age of Google and Wikipedia. His thesis is basically that libraries are capable of performing an extremely valuable civic and academic function by shedding the artifact-curating aspect of librarianship and instead focusing on knowledge and community. The book was just published and contains interviews with many of the modern pioneers in librarianship (with whom the author frequently collaborates). A thought-provoking read and it certainly provided some great material for my application!
Some of the best quotes:
Did you know that there are more public libraries than McDonald’s restaurants in the U.S. and that Americans go to libraries nearly three times more often than they go to the movies?
If your community strives for greatness, the library should be great. If you are concerned about the future, or the economy, or the future of democratic discourse in this country, your library should be concerned as well
The core arguments for libraries throughout time and today cluster around a few key themes: Collective Buying Agent, Economic Stimulus, Center of Learning, Safety Net, Steward of Cultural Heritage, Cradle of Democracy, Symbol of Community Aspirations
Dallas Public Library has cleared a significant portion of its fifth floor, replacing bookshelves with desks and white boards. They invite local entrepreneurs to set up shop within the library, rent free. Rather than pitching their ideas in their own homes, these entrepreneurs now use conference rooms.
A 2008 study showed that three-quarters of public libraries are the only provider of free access to the Internet in their community.[33] In Vermont, the state government is building a gigabit fiber optic network that will connect rural libraries across the state, making each library an access point for village businesses and homes
To be clear, you can have libraries without democracy and democracy without libraries—one need only look through history. However, I would argue that in order to have a true liberal democracy, libraries are a requirement
The core mission of libraries, public and otherwise, is creating a nation of informed and active citizens
“There is not such a cradle of democracy upon the earth as the Free Public Library, this republic of letters, where neither rank, office, nor wealth receives the slightest consideration.” – Andrew Carnegie
When did we start thinking of libraries as book havens? Libraries have always housed collections of materials, but even this concept of repository is a relatively modern one. It was formed when libraries were seeking to create comprehensive collections at the same time as a dramatic drop in prices of paper and printing. It was only in the twentieth century that mass-produced books starting filling up libraries as well as living rooms and schools
The mission of a library is to improve society through facilitating knowledge creation in the community
Bad libraries only build collections. Good libraries build services (and a collection is only one of many). Great libraries build communities
Rather, it is the place of the library to be a platform for the community members to turn their love and passion into something for the good of the community and/or themselves
The sage on the stage has been replaced by the guide on the side. Our libraries must go through this transition as well
This may lead you to ask, as many communities have, whether we still need the physical library at all. The answer is up to the community. As the librarians need less and less space to do their work, the community needs more and more space to interact and create. Physical library buildings are being transformed into a third space. The third space is an idea put forth by sociologist Ray Oldenburg. The first space is where you live, your home. The second space is where you work, your office; and the third space is where you go to be part of a community. The third space can be a barbershop or bar. Throughout Europe it is often the piazza, the town square. The problem with the third space is that it is disappearing. Even in Europe, piazzas are either being redeveloped or over-regulated. In the U.S., many third spaces are actually commercial spaces. So yes, Starbucks is a third space, as is the shopping mall. But these are regulated spaces for commerce that can distort the types of interactions and conversations that can take place.
When you limit your expectations of a library to a supplier for your consumption, the library is in direct competition with Amazon, Google, and the local paper. But if you expect more—if you expect your library to be an advocate for you in the complex knowledge infrastructure—if you expect your library to be a center of learning and innovation—if you expect your library to help you create knowledge and not simply get you easy access to the work of others—if you expect your librarians to be personally concerned with your success—if you expect the library to be a third place that glues together a community—if you expect your library to inspire you, to challenge you, to provoke you, but always to respect you beyond your means to pay—then you expect a great library. You deserve a great library. Go out and get it!