"The Secret People" is a science fiction novel by John Wyndham in 1935. The novel was written under Wyndham's early pen name, John Beynon. " The Secret People" came out in a serialized form in the English magazine "Passing Show". Now before anything else I wanted to know why he wrote the book using another name, so off I went to find out. This is what I came up with, for some reason beyond me Wyndham's full name is John Wyndham Parkes Lucas Beynon Harris. That seems like an awful lot of names for a person to have to remember and write and tell people over and over again, you know like when you go to the doctor and the receptionist asks for your full name, I can just see the look on her face as she is writing all that down, and I'm positive there isn't enough room on any form I've ever had to fill out for anything for all of those names. However, that's what his full name is so it is now perfectly understandable to me why he shortened it writing under names such as, John Beynon Harris, John Beynon, Wyndham Parkes, Lucas Parkes, Johnson Harris and of course John Wyndham. As to why he changed his pen name so often, I'm just going to go with "because he could" and be done with the wondering.
As for "The Secret People" it certainly was unusual, I'll give it that. It was filled with surprises for me, things that have never even occured to me before. For instance I am positive I have never read a book before where mushrooms played such a big part in the story. It has never occured to me that if we had giant mushrooms growing around here, we could defend our small town from all invaders by using the mushroom stems to build walls around our village. We can also use the big round part of the mushrooms as shields. If the creek floods our town as it does once in a while, we can use the mushroom stems to build rafts, if we have enough rope that is, they are fantastic floating machines. I learned that you can live your entire life eating nothing but mushrooms. You can eat them raw, or boil them, or mush them up and eat them like a type of mushroom oatmeal, or make mushroom soup, and there is also a mushroom drink described as "several stages below that inferior vodka which is made from bread".
And where are all these mushrooms? They are in a deep, deep layer of caverns. Caverns that, once you find yourself in them, there seems to be no way to get out again. And where are all these caverns? They are under the Sahara Desert, only the Sahara Desert isn't a desert anymore, it's a sea. The New Sea. It seems that France and Italy joined together and flooded it. According to our novel the idea of the New Sea had been around since the nineteenth century, the great De Lesseps (whoever he is) had first come up with the idea, but it went nowhere until 1945. According to the book:
"Then after being for almost a century a matter of merely academic interest it had, in 1945, suddenly become practical politics. The French, in fact, decided to flood a part of the Sahara Desert. That the undertaking was within the range of possibility had long been admitted by many experts, but until France had discovered Italy's willingness to enter into partnership, the financial obstacles had proved insurmountable. Through mutual assistance and for their mutual benefit the two nations had gone to work upon the most ambitious engineering scheme yet projected."
So, now I know that France and Italy decided to make a sea, but I'm still not sure why, then I read this:
"France could foresee in the creation of this inland sea several advantages for herself. First, she hoped that southern Tunis and a part of Algeria would benefit. It was argued that the land about it would rapidly become fertile. Trees would grow, clouds would follow, bringing rain; the rain would induce still more vegetation, and so on until the erstwhile desert sands should bloom. Italy, once satisfied that there was no catch in the plan, became equally enthusiastic. If her barren property should become fertile, at least in part, colonial expansion would give her a chance to build up a yet larger population. The great day when the might of the Roman Empire should be revived would be brought a step nearer."
Now me being anything but a scientist or even a person who thinks scientifically ever, I couldn't see how this plan of theirs could ever work, I'm still not sure where they were getting all the water unless they were just emptying some other sea from some other place. Another thing I was wondering was if you build a sea in a desert would it really make it rain and things grow and all that wonderful stuff? I have no idea. The only way I could see this working at all however, was as a fresh water sea. If it's salt water how is anything going to grow anyway? I'm pretty sure if I went outside right now and watered my plants with salt water it wouldn't be good, I can kill a plant though just by bringing it home so I'm not sure what salt water will do to them, but my sister who is a wonderful gardener doesn't poor salt water on them. So I can't see anything growing if the sea is salt water. And no one could drink it, so why would they move to a now watery desert that still has no drinkable water? So in my mind it has to be fresh water.
OK, now that we have mushrooms, caverns, deserts and seas all we need is the people to finish our story. As for them our hero is Mark Sunnet and our heroine is the beautiful Margaret Lawn. Our main characters get trapped in the caverns that you can't get out of with a whole lot of other people, I'm not telling you how. When Mark wakes up in a "room" with other men who are dressed in rags with long, dirty beards he asks this:
"But what are you all doing here?"
"Just living here."
"But why?"
"Because we darn well can't do nothing else. D'you think we're here for fun?"
He finds out that there are hundreds of men and women living in the caves and most have been there for years. The groups of people are broken up into three catagories; first, the people like Mark who have come in from the outside, next the people who have been born while in the caverns, they are called the "natives", they have no desire to leave; and finally we have the "secret people", little people everyone calls "pygmies", it's good they are there or we wouldn't have a book title. They don't want anyone to leave, they want to keep their world a secret.
Now here's my water problem, I'm already convinced the sea should be fresh water or pointless, but from things I've read it seems to be salt water:
"Besides, it's salt water-it's got into some of the reservoir caves already, and joined the fresh water streams."
So it is salt water and if I'm right will not help the desert at all. Another thing, they are worried it will polute their fresh water streams, are there really streams under the desert? Finally, there's a cat in there, just one, running around the caverns. The cat won't eat mushrooms so they catch fish and feed it the fish. If they can catch fish in their mysterious streams, why in the world don't they eat some themselves? At least once in a while for a change from mushroom oatmeal. I've told you enough now, how they all got there, if they ever get out, if they ever turned the Sahara into a beautiful seaside resort, if any pygmies wind up married to outsiders and all living happily ever after, how there happens to be enough light for everyone to be able to see just fine, and how they build fires without wood, you will have to find out by either reading the book or just searching the internet.
It said on my copy that it is a "Science Fiction Classic" so I looked up the words Science Fiction and it is described as this:
"Science fiction is a genre of fiction dealing with imaginative content such as futuristic settings, futuristic science and technology, space travel, time travel, faster than light travel, parallel universes, and extraterrestrial life."
Well, it was set in the future, it was written in 1935 and set in the year 1964, so that covers the futuristic parts and maybe the cat is an alien. Oh, and no one in the novel looks anything like the cover picture of the strange guy with mushrooms growing out of his head, that's just one more odd thing about the book. It certainly was interesting, I'll give Wyndham that. On to the next book. Happy reading.