An important book, but what will we as a society do about a sport that results in brain damage for so many players? Just read the book and carry on as before? Fiddle around the edges with ‘protocols’? Or will we face up to the fact that rugby - especially professional rugby - makes no sense, due to the brain damage being inflicted on a significant minority of players?
Steve Thompson was one of the stars of the England rugby team that won the World Cup in 2003. But in 2020 at the age of 42 he was diagnosed with early-onset dementia and probable chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). CTE is the same brain condition that afflicts players of American Football, and has been the subject of several powerful documentaries. But for years prior to his diagnosis Steve was struggling big time with his memory. By the time he was diagnosed he was often to be found stumbling around in a mental fog with no idea of who or where he was. Most tellingly, Steve has no memory of even playing in the world cup - let alone winning it. No memory of even being in Australia for the competition. In fact he cannot remember a single game of rugby in which he was played (as professional, amateur and schoolboy) and has asked many times “Are you sure I was a rugby player?” (to which his friends reply, “Take a look at your face in the mirror, Steve.”).
I saw the change in rugby when it went from being an amateur game in 1995. At that point it went from being a game of running skill, strength and athleticism to the most brutal form of British Bulldogs imaginable, with winning collisions being the most import at part of the game. Players in the front row of the scrum went from weighing 14-16 stones (196 - 224lbs) to 20-25 stones (280 - 350lbs). Coaches now found themselves doing it full-time for a living. Scrum coaches - having nothing else to do - would ask players to do a hundred scrums per day (with the resulting shock to the brain each time the front rows collided). And so it went on…
I highly recommend the audiobook version of the book as it is narrated by Steve himself (slowly and carefully) plus his teammates, coaches and family.