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496 pages, Paperback
Published May 26, 2022
‘There was shrapnel under Pete’s seat, holes through the cockpit, the left wing, spoiler, left engine nozzle and the fin,’ Gillies said. ‘And a hole the size of Desperate Dan in the tailplane.’ It was nothing short of a miracle that they had been able to fly at all. And an extraordinary testament to the Tornado’s resilience that it had managed to carry them the 400 miles back home.An examination of the role of Panavia's Tonka during Operation Granby in 1990 and 1991. It's an honest, well written look at the initial rushed deployment of the RAF Tornado force, the development of tactics that put the force in the first wave of air attacks with the unenviable task of closing down Iraqi airfields with specialised anti-runway munitions. Simple?
The JP233 was not only unproven in battle; there was barely a Tornado pilot who had flown with one. A live drop had been undertaken during its early testing, and in 1988 two crews had flown with a fully armed and JP233-loaded aircraft to test the handling capabilities at the aircraft’s maximum permissible weight, but this very expensive and highly secret weapon was not authorised to be deployed for normal peacetime training.The Tornado force's terrible losses in their long -prepared for low level role and the shift in tactics to counter these is dealt with honestly, as is the strain the continuing losses placed on the aircrews, their families a and those aircrew shot down and captured by the Iraqi forces (including the author).
At the start of the conflict, 2,430 allied aircraft had been based in the region, or close enough to project air power into it. The RAF initially contributed 135 aircraft: 18 Tornado F3 fighters, 46 Tornado GR1/ 1A attack and recce aircraft, 12 Jaguars, 17 tankers, three Nimrods, 31 Chinook and Puma helicopters, seven Hercules and one HS125 transport aircraft. Countless other transport and supply aircraft flew missions in and out of the region. By the start of the land war, a further twelve Buccaneers and more Tornado GR1s had flown into theatre to support the precision- guided bombing attacks. Around 3,000 RAF personnel were deployed across the Gulf. 11 When the ceasefire came into effect, the allied forces had flown 110,000 sorties, of which the RAF flew over 6,100– the largest number of any nation except the US.