"Making Winners: The Coaching Explosion," is a book by Michael Lewis that I read in July 2023.
The book is an amalgamation of several stories, detailing Lewis's journey and highlighting his unique voice as he deals with his childhood trauma of being a singer. The book's main theme is how culture allows one to overcome one's limitations and embark on a journey to self-improvement. The key takeaway is that if you aim for improvement, it can be achieved through a journey, but you should align yourself with people who are experts in their fields. Interestingly, the more accomplished one is (consider professional athletes or executives), the more one seeks coaching. There's also a five-stage coaching relationship, where it evolves from the student to the coach, as the student entrusts their faith in the coach, and the coach subsequently takes charge.
Chapter 1 focuses on Dan Brown, a University of Chicago Booth School of Business graduate who was homeschooled and overcame abject poverty to start and sell several companies for significant profit. This chapter revolves around the challenges Dan's mother faced due to a lack of financial training and Dan's ambition to ensure financial education for the poorest. There's also a character who is a teacher, but her financial anxiety prevents her from checking her bank account. Michael Lewis proposes an idea to help her pay off her school loans, only for her to acquire more debt with a dentist. Lewis also talks about Tally, an app that consolidates credit card debts.
Chapter 2 is about Lewis's high school baseball coach, who was chronicled in the movie "Passing Glory." Here we learn that Michael Lewis attended a top high school in New Orleans, and the coach, despite his stringent methods, successfully trained many professional athletes. However, even with these remarkable results, the coach was almost fired in the early 2000s because some parents thought he was too direct and harsh in telling their kids their flaws, and for strictly upholding punishments when they violated rules during events like Mardi Gras.
Chapter 3 is about Michael Lewis's daughter, Dixie, a competitive high school softball player. She started working with a coach who helped her become a much better player by teaching her to focus on what she could control, using a mantra of being "loose and aggressive." She became more focused and learned to tune out distractions. This chapter also reveals how Lewis deals with his road rage by imagining himself in a bubble and taking control of the situation by wiggling his toes.
Chapter 4, "The Culture Fact," primarily discusses how underprivileged people struggle to deal with situations like college, first jobs, or travel, which wealthier people find routine. The main character represents a San Francisco nonprofit that pairs talented teenagers with colleges seeking such students. Lewis also criticizes the SAT and the ACT, showing how effective coaching can help underprivileged people achieve better grades. However, coaching is not universally accessible, and often these individuals get lost by the wayside. Another key character is a highly talented African-American youth who, with the help of an immigrant Ph.D. mentor, gains acceptance into about 12 colleges.
Chapter 5, "The Data Coach," tells the story of a baseball coach who uses high-speed cameras to understand his players' reactions. Lewis also converses with several big data companies, discovering that successful dialogues tend to have speakers talking around 46% of the time and asking about 13 questions. Speak too little, and you seem unprepared; speak too much, and you risk alienating your audience. The protagonist here is a Harvard Business School student looking to improve her conversational skills.
Chapter 6, "The Unfair Coach," covers the difficulties faced by the poor who lack access to good coaching. Lewis talks with several standardized test coaches who demonstrate how effective coaching can significantly improve students' grades.
In Chapter 7, Lewis chronicles his journey to exorcise his school-era demons and become a better speaker by enlisting the help of one of Hollywood's top voice coaches. Echoing Bette Midler's sentiment that it's all about practice, he transitions from being insecure about his voice to someone who can confidently sing the song that troubled him during middle school.