My thanks to both NetGalley and the publisher Little, Brown and Company for an advanced copy of this look at a Senator and his attempt to hold members of America's national security accountable for its actions during the Cold War.
Political parties love to attack each other, weak on this, weak on that, too much spending on this, much too much on that. Once a party gets a majority in the House or Senate in the United States hearings are called, members of the government are made to come down and perform a bit of theater, where voices are loud, news bits are made, and nothing really changes. This is standard. No one really wants to be against the troops, so no need for the Pentagon to explain where trillions go. For all their fury currently parties will not go after the FBI or thought to be for defunding the police, and the CIA gets a past because who wants to be known for coddling terrorists. Being on the committees that let these group do whatever they want that is power in Washington DC. Going after them is political suicide. Frank Church though, was a man who seemed to thrive on conflict with these sacred beasts. A man with plenty of aspirations, but a man who believed that America was it's own worst enemy in the world, Church and his Church Committee looked at the actions of the CIA, FBI and the unknown at the time NSA, and what he found still have reverberations that effect us all today. The Last Honest Man: The CIA, the FBI, the Mafia, and the Kennedys—and One Senator's Fight to Save Democracy by journalist James Risen is both a biography of this unique Senator, and the hidden history of America he brought to life.
Frank Forrester Church was born in Idaho with a love of language a gift for debating and a lot of dreams for the future. Church served in the Second World War in China as a military Intelligence officer which gave him in insight into the thinking of both the military and the intelligence world, and how information could be misinterpreted. Also working with the Chinese forces, Church was able to see the corruption and ineptitude that can come from poorly run governments, especially dictatorships. After becoming a lawyer and learning politics both by running for office and his socially contacted wife, Church ran for the Senate, and won. Church was first a friend to the Master of the the Senate, Lyndon Johnson, but later turned on him for his stance on Vietnam. Church could see the South Vietnamese government was inept, and not worth America's intervention. With Church's committees gaining both publicity, and the enmity of other Senators, Church began to look at the nation's intelligence services. And history wouldn't be the same.
James Risen has a real gift for capturing the politics of the era, and what America was doing behind to scenes to both our friends, enemies, and even worse perceived enemies. The Church Committee was responsible for bringing the CIA assassination program to light, the MK-Ultra program, various propaganda efforts and a lot more. Most of this has become grist for the mill of conspiracy theories, but the sad thing is the truth is way worse than fiction. The book serves as a biography of Church who comes across as a man with a lot of good intentions, but a single mindedness that probably gave him more problems than helped. However, Church's political aspirations aside, what Church did was point out that America really is it's own worst enemy. All these efforts, the LSD dosing, the killing of Black Panther and foreign government presidents, really didn't make America safe. The cult of secrecy did more to destroy America's reputation than anything our enemies ever did. The book is very well written and sourced, and really seems like a thriller in many ways. Church is shown to be a very complicated person, but I think a good person, who many politicians should look at and go, hmm. A very good biography on a man whose name I was familiar with, but really knew nothing about.
Recommended for readers who enjoy political biographies and about the machinations that go on in the Senate. This is also a very good look at the antics in some occasions and crimes of both the CIA and the FBI from domestic spying, assassination, even the NSA in spying on American communications before the days of FISA. A very well-written history, as expected from an author as proficient as James Risen.