My thanks to both NetGalley and the publisher Cornell University Press for an advanced copy of this history of American and Chinese relations and the secret war that went on for almost twenty years.
The amazing thing about history is that even events that are familiar and known to people, events that people lived through and discuss or even write about, so much of what really happened will never be known. There is almost a perceived history what people feel happened and what did not, a history written of in books which depending on the writer, and a true history. Possibly a secret history one told by intelligence agents to each other, but a lot of that is gossip or covering for hubris, or incompetence. The true story of many events that effect us today might never be known, especially now with fake news and propaganda channels feeding nations the news. In his book Agents of Subversion: The Fate of John T. Downey and the CIA's Covert War in China, John Delury examines the relationship between China from after World War II to the Nixon era, the shadow war that was taking place, captured Americans and repercussions.
The book begins with a story that reads like a LeCarré or Ambler introduction. During the height of the Korean war an plane crosses the border of China to pickup a deep cover agent for a meeting. Using a SKYHOOK, a way of picking up a person from the ground using a cable lofted into the air by balloon, the plane had two crew and two members of the newly christened Central Intelligence Agency John T. Downey and Richard G. Fecteau. The plane was shot down and destroyed as the whole arrangement had been a trap, killing the crew but leaving the intelligence agents alive, but captured pawns in a game that would last over twenty years. From there the book looks at the point of the mission the Third Force program, an anti-communist American trained group that was infiltrated into China, but instead of causing chaos and revolution, did not do much but cause crack downs by Maoist forces. From there we learn about the ideas that America had about China, what was correct and what was not, and how the idea of losing China drove foreign policy, not in a good way.
The book is very interesting using not only American sources, along with foreign and Chinese sources to give an idea of what was really happening in these years. The fate of the two men are the focus of the book, but are are really minor characters in a game that went through two wars in the area, and a secret war between China and the US. The story moves well, with a lot of information, which Delury presents well, and not in a way that seems overwhelming or uninteresting. The book is really informative, and exposes a lot of problems that American diplomacy seems to continue doing, The characters especially, the prisoners are also well presented and readers really do feel for their situation especially Downey. A very interesting book with a lot of information about a time in history I thought I knew about, but did not.
Recommended for those interested in China and American history, and for readers who like to read about the real world of intelligence and what can and does go wrong. An fascinating tale about our relations with the world, and how America always seems to make more problems for itself both diplomatically and covertly.