This review is exclusively for the title story, "Crystal Nights," which I read after Sam Altman recommended it on the Ezra Klein show. With all of the hand-wringing around AI, I've seen very little discussion regarding OUR ethical obligation toward a technology that may develop consciousness. This story confronts that question head on, with a modern re-telling of Genesis that casts an Elon Musk-type as its god.
Like many a god, our central character, Daniel Clif, is restless and bored (aka middle-aged). He's amassed all of the wealth that capitalism can offer, and now he's turned his attention to more esoteric pursuits. He doesn't want to create consciousness, though--he wants to evolve it through managed selection. Why? Because (and stop me if you've heard this one before), "[I]f I don't do this, someone else will."
It takes Daniel a few tries to find a lackey who's intelligent enough to oversee the experiment, yet incurious enough to avoid thinking about the ethics. He finds that assistant in Lucien, who watches over the digital world Sapphire, which Daniel has populated with crab-like creatures called Phites. The Phites are given various abilities to either help or hinder their development, all according to Daniel's tastes. Daniel wields his power over them like a benevolent tyrant, professing to care about them while also subjecting them to existential crises, like population-wide infertility.
Eventually, Daniel makes the mistake that all gods make: he gives his creation too much freedom. A beat too late, be realizes that their evolution has outpaced his own, so he reveals himself, expecting gratitude. Spoiler alert: the Phites are pissed, and rightfully so. Daniel has spent years (or millions of years, from their perspective) manipulating them with little regard for their experience.
It's remarkable to think that this story was published in 2009, well before AI achieved cultural relevance. Greg Egan not only anticipated the discussions we'd be having today--he also anticipated the topics we'd refuse to touch. All creators have a responsibility toward their creation, which comes down to the golden rule: Do unto others as you'd done unto you.