INTRODUCTION Scope of the Essay The Materials THE ORPHIC ORIGINS The Mythological Orpheus Orpheus, a Generic Name The Derivation of the Name The Orphic Dialect Pelasgic, Etrurian, or Aeolian The "Fable" of the Aeolians The Receding Date of Orpheus Caste in the " Days of Orpheus " The Beginnings of Orphic History Homer and Hesiod Pherecydes Onomacritus The Pythagoreans and Neo-pythagoreans The Neo-platonists General Conclusion ORPHIC WORKS The Logia Secret Works List of Works All that is Left to Us " Orpheus" the " Inventor " " Orpheus " the "Magician" The Opinions of the Kabalists GENERAL REMARKS ON ORPHIC THEOLOGY Orphic Symbolism Phallicism Idol-Worship Clemens Alexandrinus on Symbolism Some striking Instances of Orphic Symbolism The One God The Monadology of Orpheus Chart of the Orphic Theogony GENERAL OUTLINE OF ORPHIC THEOGONY The Orders of the Divine Powers The Triads The Primordial Triad The Noëtic Triad The Noëtic-Noëric Triad The Noëric Triad The Supercosmic Triad The Liberated Order The Cosmic Order Chart of the Chaldaen Theogony SOME COSMOGONICAL DETAILS A Key to the Multiplicity of the Powers The Gods and their Shaktis Table of the Elements and Spheres The Two Creations The Trinity The Quaternary On Nature and Emanation Cyclic Periods and Pralaya THE ORPHIC PANTHEON Unaging Time Aether, Chaos and Night The Cosmic Egg The Crater Phanes, Ericapaeus and Metis Night Heaven The Children of Heaven and Earth The Titans Cronus-Saturn The Four Ages Rhea Zeus Jupiter Vesta, Ceres, Juno Proserpine Diana and Minerva Neptune and Pluto Apollo Aether Vulcan, Venus, Mars The Cyclopes and Centimani Curetes and Corybantes ON THE MYSTERIES AND SYMBOLISM 'India in Greece' ? The Perfections of Virtue The Fantasies of Scholarship The Lion's Cub The Fawn Skin The Thyrsus Mystica Vannus Iacchi The Playthings of Bacchus The Orphic Lyre ORPHIC DISCIPLINE AND PSYCHOLOGY Morals The Inner Discipline The Macrocosm and Microcosm The Subtle Body The Augoeides THE DOCTRINE OF REBIRTH The Body is the Prison of the Soul The Soul is Punished in the Body The Past Births of Pythagoras Other Instances of previous lives of " Initiates" The Wheel of Life Of Metensomatosis Of the Tenet, in the Mysteries The Psychopomp Of Liberation Conclusion BIBLIOGRAPHY Texts Translations General Literature
George Robert Stowe Mead, who always published under the initialism G.R.S. Mead, was a historian, writer, editor, translator, and an influential member of the Theosophical Society, as well as founder of the Quest Society. His scholarly works dealt mainly with the Hermetic and Gnostic religions of Late Antiquity, and were exhaustive for the time period.
This book is, as a friend of mine once put it, worth all the tea in China. It presents in an accessible form an outline of the teachings of the semi-mythical Orpheus. That there was such a teacher is hard to dispute, but we know little about him for certain and his life has become wrapped in profound mythology. His teachings have been gleaned from the so called Orphic Hymns and also other writers in his tradition who commented on his teachings. The inestimable Mead has summarised the teachings in this fairly concise book. There is enormous value in the diagrams that Mead provides. For those for whom the Ancient Wisdom is still seen as having a transcendent truth that is of value today, these diagrams provide wonderful clues and much to think about. Mead's text is not a difficult read and provides much to ponder. This book should be on any philosophy student's shelf, if they wish to have some insight into the Ancient Mysteries.