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历史意识的维度

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《历史意识的维度》汇集了雷蒙·阿隆在20世纪五六十年代所写的论文,从不同的角度阐明了两种历史:一种是我们生活于其中的历史,另一种则是我们思索的历史。作者旨在清楚地说明有关历史知识的诸多问题,与有关历史中存在的那些问题之间有何联系,试图通过参照当下时代的主要特征,来理解我们的历史意识。如果将《历史意识的维度》当作雷蒙·阿隆1938年博士论文《历史哲学导论》的延续的话,我们可以说,它实现了相对于这篇论文的转向。而阿隆对于历史学家的讨论也许构成了《历史意识的维度》一书最有吸引力的方面,并在诸多方面预告了之后将要出版的《回忆录》。

350 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 1961

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About the author

Raymond Aron

353 books174 followers
Raymond-Claude-Ferdinand Aron (French: [ʁɛmɔ̃ aʁɔ̃]; 14 March 1905 – 17 October 1983) was a French philosopher, sociologist, journalist, and political scientist.
He is best known for his 1955 book The Opium of the Intellectuals, the title of which inverts Karl Marx's claim that religion was the opium of the people – Aron argues that in post-war France, Marxism was the opium of intellectuals. In the book, Aron chastised French intellectuals for what he described as their harsh criticism of capitalism and democracy and their simultaneous defense of Marxist oppression, atrocities, and intolerance. Critic Roger Kimball[2] suggests that Opium is "a seminal book of the twentieth century." Aron is also known for his lifelong friendship, sometimes fractious, with philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre.[3]
He is also known for his 1973 book, The Imperial Republic: The United States and the World 1945-1973, which influenced Zbigniew Brzezinski and Henry Kissinger, among others.
Aron wrote extensively on a wide range of other topics. Citing the breadth and quality of Aron's writings, historian James R. Garland[4] suggests, "Though he may be little known in America, Raymond Aron arguably stood as the preeminent example of French intellectualism for much of the twentieth century."

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