The book starts in 1337. Back then, the economic activities of Flemish cities such as Ghent and Bruges made the County of Flanders one of the richest regions in all of Europe. But there was trouble in paradise. The big cities in Flanders thrived because of the wool trade with England, which they then turned into high quality cloth. But the start of the Hundred Years' War between France and England forced the big Flemish cities to pick a side, thus dragging the whole of Flanders in the middle of an international conflict they wanted no part of.
After a few ups and downs, we arrive at one of the most iconic moments in Ghent’s history. Charles V was a powerful king who was actually born in Ghent, in the year 1500. He ruled over so much land that his empire was nicknamed “the empire on which the sun never sets.” But he was also very much at war with France. He raised the taxes, to finance his war. The city of Ghent however simply refused to pay them. The city even tried to align itself with Charles V’s enemy, the king of France. Charles wanted to make an example of Ghent, to make sure no one else would try to rebel against him. So he gathered a huge army and slowly marched to Ghent, making a very long drawn-out show out of it. When the army eventually arrived the next year, the city offered them no resistance. The leaders of the revolt were arrested. Some were executed. Most of them were humiliated. They were marched barefoot through the streets, some with hangman's nooses around their necks. And at the end of their march, they had to beg the king for mercy. This is the moment that earned them the nickname the people from Ghent are so famous for and proud of: de stroppendragers (the noose bearers).
The most amusing anecdote is probably from 1949. A group of 138 students took over Ghent’s iconic medieval castle The Gravensteen to make a statement, because they felt beer had become too expensive. Even though the students were arrested, a public outcry of support led to none of them being prosecuted for their actions. This event was dubbed “The Battle of Gravensteen Castle.” And it is still remembered and celebrated by students every year.
It’s a very interesting read in terms of content. It’s well-researched and showcases Ghent’s rich history. But the execution can be a bit frustrating at times. I think these stories could have shined more had they been told with more focus. Because the anecdotes are all over the place. It feels like the author wanted to cram in as many fun facts and anecdotes as possible. But by overstuffing it with so many anecdotes, she doesn’t do justice to quite a few of them. A good example of this is the mention of Melusine the mermaid. The author teases us with it, basically telling us that it’s an interesting story. And then she doesn’t tell the story. My opinion is: either tell the story or don’t mention it at all.
Ghent: city of revolts, serves as a solid introduction to the city of Ghent. It shows the rebellious nature of the city throughout its history. This ranges from refusing to pay taxes and demanding special privileges, to actual revolts. Though there’s still enough room for improvement in the way the city’s history is told.