Jump to ratings and reviews
Rate this book

Le régiment noir (Passé présent)

Rate this book
French

348 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1972

1 person is currently reading
17 people want to read

About the author

Henry Bauchau

59 books16 followers
Henry Bauchau was a Belgian political activist and psychoanalyst who is best known as an author of poetry, novels, and plays in French language.
He was born in Mechelen, Belgium on in a French-speaking family of the Catholic bourgeoisie. He studied law at the Catholic University of Leuven between 1932 and 1939 and became a regular writer for the influential Christian Democrat periodical "La Cité Chrétienne". He was also involved in the "Action catholique de la jeunesse belge" (AJCB). Although ideologically opposed to Nazism, Bauchau was inspired by the communitarian and youth movements established over the same period in Nazi Germany.
As a reserve officer, Bauchau was called at the outbreak of World War II and served in the Belgian Army during the German invasion of Belgium in May 1940. He was "profoundly humiliated" by the rapid defeat and embraced the call from King Leopold III to assist in national reconstruction under the German occupation. In this end, he helped to establish a small paramilitary youth movement in September 1940 which became known as the "Service des Volontaires du Travail pour la Wallonie" (SVTW). The movement was inspired by Christian youth organisations and was ideologically royalist and patriotic. In spite of this, it was widely seen as a collaborationist movement and popularly associated with the Rexist Party.
Opposed to the influx of Rexists into the movement, Bauchau left the SVTW in June 1943 and became part of the Belgian Resistance. He joined a group in hiding in the Ardennes and later fled to the United Kingdom.
After Belgium's Liberation, Bauchau's wartime activities led to him being stigmatized as a collaborator. He emigrated to Switzerland where he began to focus as a writer after undergoing psychoanalysis with the French analyst Blanche Reverchon.
Profoundly influenced by his experience of psychoanalysis, Bauchau's first collections of poetry was published as "Géologie" (1958). He subsequently wrote a number of well-received poetry editions, plays, and novels which he combined with his work as the director of a Swiss international college. He moved to Paris in France in 1973 and continued to publish a number of works while devoting himself increasingly to psychoanalysis. He was a friend of Albert Camus, André Gide, Jacques Lacan, and Jacques Derrida.
After 1990, Bauchau's literary work received increasing recognition. He was admitted to the "Académie royale de langue et de littérature françaises de Belgique" in 1991 and won the Prix Victor-Rossel for Antigone (1997). He remained active until his death on 21 September 2012.
Bauchau married Mary Kozyrev in 1936. Their son is the actor Patrick Bauchau.

Ratings & Reviews

What do you think?
Rate this book

Friends & Following

Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!

Community Reviews

5 stars
2 (9%)
4 stars
7 (33%)
3 stars
9 (42%)
2 stars
3 (14%)
1 star
0 (0%)
Displaying 1 of 1 review
Profile Image for Albus Eugene Percival Wulfric Brian Dumbledore.
583 reviews96 followers
April 28, 2018
Remember Jackson! … Remember slavery!
E’ rimasto sepolto per qualche anno, dimenticato, sotto un mucchio di altri libri. Quando l’ho ritrovato aveva i bordi delle pagine già ingialliti. Ancora una storia sulla Guerra di Secessione e su un reggimento di artiglieri neri. Ma questo avvocato belga, nato nel 1913, ufficiale, partigiano e poi, dopo la guerra, psicoterapeuta, pittore, scrittore, narra di questa terribile pagina della storia americana, intessendola con la narrazione delle passioni più profonde dell’animo umano.
Pierre, nipote di un vecchio artigliere dell’esercito di Napoleone, sbarca nel 1861 a New York e arruolatosi nell’esercito dell’Unione, insieme allo schiavo fuggiasco Johnson, forma un reggimento di artiglieri neri.
Bull Run, Chancellorsville, Shiloh, Shenandoah, Gettysburg, Wilderness e infine la marcia verso il mare di Sherman con il rogo di Atlanta, faranno da sfondo a vicende che metteranno a nudo l’animo dei tanti personaggi che affolleranno questa storia nella Storia. Bauchau narrerà dei neri, certo, ma anche della questione indiana«Ma a guerra finita, i Bianchi del Nord e quelli del Sud uniranno le loro forze per invadere quel paese e la tribù, che ha deciso di non arretrare più, sosterrà la sua ultima battaglia. Perché l’ultima? Cavallo rosso non ha bisogno di spiegazioni, sa che i cacciatori verranno per primi con le loro carabine a ripetizione per uccidere i bisonti. Gli agricoltori li seguiranno con i loro campi e il loro ferro spinato. Le mandrie di bisonti diminuiranno, l’Indiano avrà fame. Se vorrà proteggere i bisonti e difendere il suo territorio, l’esercito interverrà per sterminarlo o chiuderlo in una riserva.».
Affiderà però la lettura dell’insensatezza di quella guerra fratricida al dialogo tra il vecchio nero Granpé e l’ormai Colonnello nero Johnson: «Il Presidente e i suoi eserciti blu e il tuo reggimento, sono per noi e sono contro di noi». «Non sono contro. Neri e Bianchi, si battono tutti per la liberazione dei nostri». Granpé accende la pipa di radica e sputa nel fuoco: «Si battono per liberarci alla maniera dei Bianchi e sono contro il Sud». «Non sono contro il Sud ma contro i padroni». «Distruggono il Sud. Quando i Bianchi di qui saranno stati battuti, saranno peggiori di prima».
Granpé aveva ragione. Di lì a poco, i cappucci bianchi cominceranno ad illuminare le buie notti del Sud con mille croci fiammeggianti …
Displaying 1 of 1 review

Can't find what you're looking for?

Get help and learn more about the design.