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Essential Spirituality: The 7 Central Practices to Awaken Heart and Mind

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Based on over twenty years of research and spiritual practice, this is a groundbreaking and life-changing book. In his decades of study, Dr. Roger Walsh has discovered that each of the great spiritual traditions has both a common goal and seven common practices to reach that recognizing the sacred and divine that exist both within and around us. Filled with stories, exercises, meditations, myths, prayers, and practical advice, Essential Spirituality shows how you can integrate these seven principles into one truly rewarding way of life in which kindness, love, joy, peace, vision, wisdom, and generosity become an ever-growing part of everything you do.

320 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1999

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About the author

Roger Walsh

30 books30 followers
Dr. Roger N. Walsh, MD, Ph.D., is an Australian professor of Psychiatry, Philosophy and Anthropology at the University of California, Irvine, in the Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, within UCI's College of Medicine. Walsh is respected for his views on psychoactive drugs and altered states of consciousness in relation with the religious/spiritual experience, and has been quoted in the media regarding psychology, spirituality, and the medical effects of meditation.

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5 stars
248 (47%)
4 stars
170 (32%)
3 stars
71 (13%)
2 stars
26 (5%)
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4 (<1%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 34 reviews
Profile Image for Maryellen.
3 reviews3 followers
March 10, 2012
I did not want this book to end because each and every time I opened it I got a shot of truth, inspiration, spiritual growth and insights. I was interested in learning the ways the seven major world religions agree on core issues--enough so Dr. Walsh was able to come up with seven practices to transform yourself and benefit others. The exercises are amazing and do transform your thinking, beliefs and philosophy at times. The meditations are widely varied and effective. (This book wiped away my problems with meditation and broke it down simply and still reverently.)

This is a spiritual book. It is not a religious book except to acquaint the reader with some interesting tidbits about various religions. You can learn of religions' basic core beliefs and teachings before they went south and alienated so many churchgoers for a variety of reasons you might already know or can read here.

I believe an agnostic or even an atheist could get a lot out of this book. There is no proselytizing or Bible rants. It is not a Christian book, nor a Buddhist nor a Muslim. It is the core of true spirituality.

It talks about mindfulness, of course, and I really appreciated the section on mindful eating. "Seeing the Sacred In All Things" became my new goal along with many others. I journalled so much of the book and its exercises and things it made me aware of; i.e. I wanted to write out my philosophy of life because we all have them and they impact on us whether we gave them careful thought or even conscious thought or not.

I could go on and on about this brilliant, loving, compassionate, unpretentious (even though the author is a M.D., Ph.D.) exciting, vital book that blows all the nambie-pambie dust off of spiritual ideas that religions have lost in their marketing, wars, infighting, etc.

I took this book out of the library, but soon realized I wanted to mark it up, highlight passages, write in the margins, and keep it forever or until I meet someone who wants to read it and doesn't mind my marks. It is a wonderful addition to my collection of books on spirituality.

Profile Image for Bernadet.
11 reviews9 followers
October 28, 2009
I know Dr. Walsh personally from my time at UC Irvine. He gave me a copy of this book and I must say... if you want a definitive book on the basics of spiritual growth, this is it. He speaks as a psychiatrist, a professor, an M.D., and a human being. His writing is clear and the entire book flows so easily and quickly. This book and Thich Nhat Hanh's "Peace is Every Step" are easily the foundations of my spiritual practice.
Profile Image for Velvetea.
499 reviews17 followers
January 19, 2014
Something beautiful, and truly astounding to me, happened as a result of one of the meditation exercises from this book.

It was a short meditation focusing on love. It's pleasant, even fun to do, and it gives a peaceful feeling as you bring loved ones to mind, tell them an encouraging message, and visualize them smiling back at you. Anyway, afterwards I blew out a tea light I had lit for the session, and looked at it to find that the pastel green wax had collected much darker around the wick, forming the shape of a perfect heart. I have lit many a candle in my day, but never had I seen one do THAT. I felt it was a gift~ a kind of nudge to continue on in the practice of simply loving. Consequently, my first meditation on love is something I will always remember fondly.

Something I love about this book is the similarities it draws from several major religions and practices. It's my personal belief that they should never be at war with each other; one should never feel it is the only true way, that other ways are false and will end in souls doomed for punishment. Rather, we can see that they each foster the same themes of goodness, which all ultimately lead to living a life of compassion for others. One of my favorite quotes is from the Prophet Muhammad:

"There are as many paths to God as there are human breaths."

I learned much about my mind and how I constantly keep it feeling guilty, worried, or afraid. The moment I started to relax, I'd feel a pang of anxiety rush through, as if I am conditioned to constantly punish myself~ to prevent myself from feeling peace. This book has shown me that fears don't exist; only now exists and every moment is a new chance to cultivate positive feelings. Love, compassion, generosity, peace. It's wonderful to begin to understand that there is never any real reason to fear.

I come away from this book with new inspiration to achieve my goals. I can let go of my attachments, take joy in giving to and serving others, cultivate loving compassion for humankind, continue seeing the sacred in nature and its creatures, and eventually, I hope to see God in everyone, and in myself.
Profile Image for Aria.
531 reviews42 followers
March 7, 2019
DNF at p. 85, after he describes faith-healing his daughter, although he doesn't call it that. ----- Up to that point I thought it was a good beginner book for seekers of a wider idea of spirituality, as it gave a decent overview of the major concepts & historical thinkers. Then I came upon that bit I mentioned, & I was done. I'd been put off by a lot of references to "God," although they weren't specifically references to the god of any particular religion, but I'd let those go thinking that perhaps some readers new to these concepts might need that familiar conceptual reference point. Then p. 85 happened, like I said, & I'm out.
Profile Image for Carol.
205 reviews10 followers
November 2, 2014
Walsh does an excellent job of teasing out 7 practices from the world's religions, describing why they are important and giving exercises that you can do to bring spirituality into your life. I really appreciate the type of practices he suggests as they can fit into your current lifestyle(no need to become a hermit, monk or nun). These are practical practices I plan to include in my life forever. This book has helped me to eat healthier, as I learn to release my addictions.
Profile Image for Kevin.
4 reviews
June 28, 2010
Explores the sameness of all major religions. We are much more alike than we know.
Profile Image for Kevin.
Author 3 books26 followers
January 25, 2022
My "can't sleep" book for over a year, and both on its own and for that purpose, it's wonderful. The idea is: what are some major ideas and practices that run through the world's major religions that promote personal and community wellbeing. You need not be religious, either formally or informally, to appreciate this. Walsh organizes and explains the practices expertly, using quotes and a couple of cultural parables, and providing basically a bulleted list for each central practice that can promote meaning and value. I'd recently read Trauma Stewardship, which I found to be a slog because it's 80% "The world is broken, your fight to fix it is nearly impossible, and here's what that's doing to your psyche," and 20% "Here are some healing practices." If you're looking for some help and comfort, that ratio is demoralizing. This book is 95% healing practices, which are better and more concretely described.
30 reviews
August 10, 2019
This is an essential book. Written in accessible language, it describes and synthesizes the 7 central practices common to the world’s great religions. The book is inspiring as well as instructional. There is everyday wisdom soaring to Truth on almost every page.


Dr. Roger Walsh conveys these practices with gentle spaciousness. Seen through his lens, (he is a psychiatrist, a psychologist, and a seasoned practitioner of these exercises) Walsh seamlessly orchestrates complicated material and illustrates with teaching stories. His writing encourages implementation.


For anyone on a Path, who has ever had doubts along the way, this book will offer experiential suggestions which will take you further. This is a book not to be read once, but to be savored and re-tasted along the way.
Profile Image for Noah.
17 reviews
February 10, 2022
While not per se a bad piece of work, it felt quite old and out of date—even for a book written in the year 2000. It contains many allusions to metaphysical idealism and perennialism, which I don't think we have any reasons to be sure about, but which the author expresses in terms of being absolute givens. I can nevertheless understand how some might enjoy this book and the practices it prescribes, but for me personally, this one was a letdown.
Profile Image for Rick Malzyner.
18 reviews
March 28, 2023
One of the most profound books and writing I have ever come across. I have read a lot in my lifetime and can confidently say this is the one singular book that has impacted me the most. It drastically changed many factors for me, and I will definitely be re-reading it in due time. I found myself highlighting every single sentence and was truly sad the book had to end. For anyone interested in spirituality and/or how to apply spiritual concepts in their everyday life, this book is for you.
47 reviews3 followers
March 12, 2020
Pivotal. A rite of passage

I do quite a lot of spiritual reading. Few sources have impressed me as deeply as this one.
I especially appreciate how wonderfully referenced it is...replete with citations from so many sacred traditions. Brilliant. ANY reader can come here and be affirmed in one's belief.
Thank you Roger.
Profile Image for Deb.
325 reviews2 followers
January 13, 2021
Read this for a book study group. These practices will become part of my daily life I hope. It is clear, well organized and uplifting. I wish I had bought the hard copy instead of Kindle because it's a book one wants to come back to often over time.
Profile Image for Lucy Briggs.
146 reviews4 followers
January 31, 2022
Informative, but on a beginner's level. As someone who has been practicing spirituality for a few years and doing research prior to this book, a lot of the information was repetitive for me. Still a great reference though!
23 reviews
January 29, 2025
This is a perfect book for someone beginning their spirituality journey. Walsh explains what it means to be spiritual and how to strengthen one's spiritual practice along with insights and quotations from religious figures throughout history.
Profile Image for Dayna-Lee.
42 reviews1 follower
May 28, 2019
inspiring, life-changing, motivational and so calming.
21 reviews1 follower
March 30, 2024
This book has practical exercises which could help people connect to their own spirituality. As in all work of this type, humble perseverance is beneficial.
Profile Image for Kimball.
1,396 reviews20 followers
December 15, 2016
4.5 stars. This was a very good book. I would have given it 5 stars but the last quarter of the book wasn't as captivating for me and I couldn't concentrate on it. Need to reread this. I enjoyed the topics of training our minds, self awareness (mindfulness), and knowing ourselves\self acceptance.

Some key points: What we put into our minds is just as important (if not more, I think) as what we put into our mouths. Mediation helps us have greater empathy towards others. Being self aware includes truly knowing yourself. To know ourselves is to recognize that we are far, far more than we believe. What we get from each moment depends on the quality of attention we give it. Self acceptance means working on our shortcomings as well as not being cruel to ourselves because of our weaknesses.
Profile Image for David Metting.
15 reviews2 followers
May 30, 2015
What a fantastic book! Essential Spirituality describes 7 "Central Practices" that if practiced with dedication and over time will transform the practitioner. Walsh draws from all of the great world wisdom traditions, sprinkling his book with quotes and stories. One of this book's greatest virtues is its practicality. Anybody can do these practices anywhere, for free, and over time they will gain so much in their personal development. Examples include meditation, mindful eating and working, service to others, mindful driving, giving, and many more.

The book is well organized and highly readable. Walsh's writing is clear and engaging. And doing the practices in this book does not require "Belief" or "Faith." Walsh has found some of the greatest activities found in most great religions, distilled practices one can do from them in everyday life, and shown how the doing of these practices leads to wisdom, joy and love. An inspiring read, whatever your religious background, or even with no faith at all! I have gifted this great book to many whom I care about.
Profile Image for Shishir.
463 reviews
May 26, 2012
A Dr's perspective on spirituality - secular and lot of common sense good advice

Science and Religion
Science unable to examine subjective experiences, meaning and purpose
Really a war between pseudoscience (materialism) vs pseudo religion (dogmas and manipulated claims)

Becoming dogmatic can turn us into mechanical beings
Story: person asked to deliver electric shocks, will obey and do as told


Awakening of compassion, mental comfort
Clarify awareness
Ethics
Meditation unveiled
Service to others

7 principles
Profile Image for Illimar Kaasiku.
15 reviews26 followers
May 6, 2015
„Over time it becomes increasingly obvious that the happiness of others is our own and that to practice for the benefit of all is not a sacrifice but rather a delight. Our spiritual work not only helps us but is, according to Ramana Maharshi, "the best help you can possibly render to others." Our task is simply to do our practice as fully as we can. In this way we gradually learn to awaken ourselves, to love and serve life in all its infinite forms, to see the sacred in all things, and to care for our troubled world.”
Profile Image for Rene.
24 reviews1 follower
June 30, 2015
I love that the author has a background in both science and psychology. This book offers many practical, action-oriented applications to every day human struggles which can help us live a more ethical existence. He pulls theology from all the great religions, but the book is far from religious. It is practical for anyone no matter what your beliefs. It is a very in-depth study on becoming more mindful and conscious in our every day living.
70 reviews25 followers
April 18, 2015
Great book that explains spirituality---not religion. It focuses on identifying seven core spiritual practices that are part of all religions, such as ethics, concentration, wisdom, service, and peace. It also provides the reader with exercises on how to live a spiritual life.
Profile Image for Tania.
4 reviews5 followers
March 29, 2016
It helps me a lot

It's a easy reading book that starts with spiritual practices that makes you reflect about your whole life and them set you in the right way to improve every aspect of your daily journey that affects you in some way.
Profile Image for Edward Lewellen.
Author 3 books6 followers
June 30, 2018
It was okay. I didn't find anything new or enthralling to keep me interested, though, I've been around so much information regarding spirituality and the person within that it's difficult to find anything new.
Profile Image for Grant.
20 reviews1 follower
Read
June 5, 2009
I skimmed this book at the library. I looks like a nice introduction to spiritual practises, but did not resinate with my current needs.
Profile Image for Nada.
18 reviews5 followers
June 28, 2009
Forgiving is the most important bcs of yourself to be free.Find friends who are truthful. Push out mental rubbish.Your body is the castle of your spirit.Be master of your minds, but not slave.
17 reviews
July 7, 2009
A recipe book of things to do when you want to feel more grounded and alert to your surroundings.
Profile Image for Sonja.
10 reviews
Want to read
August 24, 2011
Haven't read it yet, but I'm currently taking a meditation course from him on-campus, so I'm looking forward to learning more through his book!
Profile Image for Mark.
400 reviews15 followers
February 7, 2014
The intersection of all of the worlds faiths yields seven shared principles. If we could all keep these in our hearts and minds, the world would be a better place.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 34 reviews

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