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What If? Lib/E: 10th Anniversary Edition: Short Stories to Spark Inclusion & Diversity Dialogue

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From incomparable storyteller and beloved diversity and inclusion expert, Steve L. Robbins, comes the tenth anniversary edition of his classic book, What If? , used by scores of companies globally for diversity training. This tenth anniversary edition of the beloved classic features ten new stories written by Dr. Robbins that help listeners gain deeper insight into the role our brains play in shaping our thoughts and actions, and what we can do to be more curious and open-minded in our diverse world. Based on his study of the fields of behavioral science and cognitive neuroscience, Robbins explores unconscious bias in many of its forms, including availability bias, confirmation bias, anchoring bias, and others. With his signature humor, these weighty but important topics are addressed with great insight, care, and humility. The result is an unpretentious guide for individuals and organizations that will help break down defenses and shine a helpful light on human behavior in a world filled with differences.

Audio CD

First published June 25, 2008

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About the author

Steve L. Robbins

2 books2 followers
Dr. Steve Long-Nguyen Robbins is the founder and owner of S.L. Robbins and Associates, a consulting firm on issues of human behavior based in Grand Rapids, Michigan.

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5 stars
53 (21%)
4 stars
84 (33%)
3 stars
76 (30%)
2 stars
31 (12%)
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6 (2%)
Displaying 1 - 26 of 26 reviews
Profile Image for Sharon Orlopp.
Author 1 book1,136 followers
January 2, 2023
Very powerful short stories about diversity.

The book starts with a quote from Steve Robbins, the author, "Justice requires those who suffer the least to speak up the most."

It is each of our responsibility to clear a path for others because paths have been cleared for us.

Steve's personal story helped me understand why he is so passionate about diversity and it hooked me immediately.

The first chapter is a story about the right environment and it involves a species of fish that is put in the wrong type of pond. I have used this story several times to show why it's so important to create an environment for success for all, particularly for those who may be new to the environment.

Highly recommend!
Profile Image for Moira.
260 reviews5 followers
February 22, 2021
Easily digestible stories to discuss seeing different points of view and how an organization can pivot. It really needs to be updated to how we are talking about race and racism, diversity and inclusion, in 2021. Especially if organizations are still turning to it as a guide.
Profile Image for Rebecca McNamara.
Author 2 books3 followers
March 14, 2017
In this book of short essays, Steve Robbins gives metaphorical examples from his personal life that he encourages the reader to apply to organizational-based diversity issues and lessons. Each short story is followed by a set of questions meant to be used in a workplace book club (this book only works if group discussion is involved). Unfortunately, his metaphors are often oversimplified, and when it comes to actual issues of diversity, he speaks in abstract ways. The book is strongest when the author gives concrete tools we can use; when discussing Native American mascots, Robbins makes a comparison to theoretical Christian mascots – a usable example that can be applied to conversation and debate. But most stories don't contain those tools. Further, he occasionally discredits himself. His overtly sexist remarks – men don't like to ask for directions, for instance – are particularly shocking in a book focused on creating more diverse, welcoming atmospheres. The writing is mediocre at best (Robbins offers the caveat that he is "not by profession a writer" in the preface, but that is no excuse when your name is on the cover of a book), but is easy to read and the short story format lends itself well to a workplace book club discussion.
Profile Image for Brooke Dilling.
506 reviews2 followers
December 15, 2018
Some good stories to bring about dialogue regarding diversity. Other stories are overly simplistic and/or overly idealistic. The book was also written in 2009, many of the stories refer to technology that is severely outdated... there is also a story singing the praises of Tiger Woods that made me cringe. I guess he fell from grace after this book came out.
Profile Image for Susan Mack.
113 reviews1 follower
August 20, 2018
The introduction was very strong, but, ultimately, the focus of the book was to spark diversity dialogue in a corporate setting, which was not why I chose to read the book.
Profile Image for Amy KP.
6 reviews1 follower
January 14, 2020
Concepts are pretty elementary if you are well versed in inclusion and diversity concepts. Could use a good edit to shorten. I read this to get SHRM-SCP credits.
Profile Image for Chris.
36 reviews
April 6, 2021
I read the new edition of this book. I truly loved the book with its short impactful chapters. Thought provoking in a gentle way causing me to look at the world in a different way.
Profile Image for Corinne M Westphal.
20 reviews2 followers
December 6, 2018
I got and read this book because I've seen Robbins' videos on YouTube and he's a very good and engaging speaker. As for the book, I appreciate Robbins' example from his own life. He presents his challenges and his observations of other relevant examples in a vivid and interesting way (though he admits that he's not a writer). I see this book and the exercises he suggests at the end of each chapter as potentially good conversation starters among family and friends, however I struggle to see the real application for or within the workplace. Perhaps as supplemental reading to a workshop that he presents in the workplace, this could work well.
Profile Image for Lindsay.
629 reviews2 followers
June 11, 2018
I really enjoyed all the personal accounts and examples Robbins uses to pull the reader in. The stories made me care, entertained me, made me think deep thoughts, but the connection to the actual topic of diversity and inclusion weren’t necessarily hard and concrete connections. I walk away thinking the points he made in his stories we extremely relevant and poignant, that they apply to so much in parenting, marriage, life skills in general, but not so much on the intended topic. As a motivational speaker/writer, he’s got it all there, but the actual business application was lacking for me.
Profile Image for Matthew E Novak.
9 reviews
July 17, 2021
Mr. Robbins tells some interesting and funny stories and greatly simplifies inclusion and diversity issues. He asks some insightful questions at the end of every chapter. This is a light read and in a lot of ways makes a very complex topic seem easy (almost too easy for my liking). It would have been good to include more data and more science around these very complex issues.
86 reviews
January 1, 2020
I enjoyed this book very much. Great insight on a very important subject. I enjoyed how Robbins used personal stories to illustrate his points. Some of the illustrations are now a bit dated, but still very useful and enjoyable.
Profile Image for Susan Woerner.
1 review
July 10, 2017
Terrific, organized way of addressing personal racism. Use this book in combination with other books to reflect and grow about white privilege and personal ways to identify, confront and end racism.
7 reviews
December 1, 2021
Read for work. It's like the DEI book you would read before DEI 101.....I guess it's ok for someone who needs gently lead into the subject matter but seems way too watered down.
Profile Image for Katie.
113 reviews
February 1, 2022
This book won't change your life, but for a book of short stories, it will get conversations going about inclusion. The author is really funny and likable, which helps.
Profile Image for Jennifer.
487 reviews
Read
September 11, 2025
Soporific listen for me but from what I did hear, seems like a very gentle entry point for folks who are new to diversity/inclusion conversation
Profile Image for Tammy.
1,226 reviews32 followers
March 20, 2015
Corporate speaker Steve L. Robbins using examples from his own life including his children as a minority to assist companies large and small to increase diversity in the workplace. His stories and follow-up questions can also help individuals to look at the world from a different perspective than they may have ever experienced.
What If? also presents specific ideas of what organizations can do to engage our global world, build core competencies in diversity and inclusion, and benefit from the best talent available - regardless of age, gender, ethnicity, religion, race, or disability. Thought-provoking short essays to inspire a better workplace and perhaps to inspire the reader to be a better member of our increasingly global society.
Profile Image for Greg.
1,599 reviews23 followers
February 9, 2012
The author's self-assessment that he is not a writer is pretty on point, however the stories are decent and definitely bring home some great points in very memorable ways. I certainly could use some of these stories to generate discussion around diversity issues but more importantly they can inspire me to write down my own stories to use in my work. A nice quick read but it can also lead to a lot of challenging work if you follow all the suggestions at the end of each story.
Profile Image for Al.
473 reviews3 followers
October 4, 2013
Pretty much what it says. Quick page or two long ruminations that get a good conversation going. Maybe not a book everyone would want to read front to cover, but for it's goal, it's about perfect. Many of the blurbs are based on the author's stories of his kids and experiences, though others are observational (If Star Trek, the original series was so diverse, then why were all the people in charge of the Enterprise, white men?) Really good at what it is trying to accomplish.
Profile Image for Lyzette Wanzer.
2 reviews1 follower
March 29, 2017
This was an okay read. I suppose I was expecting a more pithy treatment of the topic. I also didn't realize that all of the "lesson stories" would come from the author's life. Certainly I anticipated that some would be, but not every single one. That got wearying after a while.

Each chapter closes with solid, practical, actionable exercises to try. If you are reading this book from a CEO, CFO, or VP viewpoint, consider wading into these challenging assignments at each chapter's close.
Profile Image for Andrea.
5 reviews2 followers
August 17, 2011
what a lovely book... i love love love the stories.. so easy to relate to ... regardless of who you are
37 reviews1 follower
June 16, 2016
A must read for anyone wanting to foster diversity. Well written for an individual read or as a group. I think it's meant for businesses but I can see uses in any organization.
Profile Image for Diana.
309 reviews5 followers
September 18, 2015
Excellent as a conversation starter. A little light on meat of the issues.
Displaying 1 - 26 of 26 reviews

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