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Old Men at Midnight: Stories

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From the celebrated author of The Chosen and My Name Is Asher Lev, a trilogy of related novellas about a woman whose life touches three very different men—stories that encompass some of the profoundest themes of the twentieth century.Ilana Davita Dinn is the listener to whom three men relate their lives. As a young girl, she offers English lessons to a teenage survivor of the camps. In “The Ark Builder,” he shares with her the story of his friendship with a proud old builder of synagogue arks, and what happened when the German army invaded their Polish town. As a graduate student, she finds herself escorting a guest lecturer from the Soviet Union, and in “The War Doctor,” her sympathy moves him to put his painful past to paper recounting his experiences as a Soviet NKVD agent who was saved by an idealistic doctor during the Russian civil war, only to encounter him again during the terrifying period of the Kremlin doctors’ plot. And, finally, we meet her in “The Trope Teacher,” in which a distinguished professor of military history, trying to write his memoirs, is distracted by his wife’s illness and by the arrival next door of a new neighbor, the famous writer I. D. (Ilana Davita) Chandal.Poignant and profound, Chaim Potok’s newest fiction is a major addition to his remarkable—and remarkably loved—body of work.

306 pages, Kindle Edition

First published January 1, 2001

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About the author

Chaim Potok

72 books1,860 followers
Herman Harold Potok, or Chaim Tzvi, was born in Buffalo, New York, to Polish immigrants. He received an Orthodox Jewish education. After reading Evelyn Waugh's novel Brideshead Revisited as a teenager, he decided to become a writer. He started writing fiction at the age of 16. At age 17 he made his first submission to the magazine The Atlantic Monthly. Although it wasn't published, he received a note from the editor complimenting his work.

In 1949, at the age of 20, his stories were published in the literary magazine of Yeshiva University, which he also helped edit. In 1950, Potok graduated summa cum laude with a BA in English Literature.

After four years of study at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America he was ordained as a Conservative rabbi. He was appointed director of Leaders Training Fellowship, a youth organization affiliated with Conservative Judaism.

After receiving a master's degree in English literature, Potok enlisted with the U.S. Army as a chaplain. He served in South Korea from 1955 to 1957. He described his time in S. Korea as a transformative experience. Brought up to believe that the Jewish people were central to history and God's plans, he experienced a region where there were almost no Jews and no anti-Semitism, yet whose religious believers prayed with the same fervor that he saw in Orthodox synagogues at home.

Upon his return, he joined the faculty of the University of Judaism in Los Angeles and became the director of a Conservative Jewish summer camp affiliated with the Conservative movement, Camp Ramah. A year later he began his graduate studies at the University of Pennsylvania and was appointed scholar-in-residence at Temple Har Zion in Philadelphia.

In 1963, he spent a year in Israel, where he wrote his doctoral dissertation on Solomon Maimon and began to write a novel.

In 1964 Potok moved to Brooklyn. He became the managing editor of the magazine Conservative Judaism and joined the faculty of the Teachers’ Institute of the Jewish Theological Seminary. The following year, he was appointed editor-in-chief of the Jewish Publication Society in Philadelphia and later, chairman of the publication committee. Potok received a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Pennsylvania.

In 1970, Potok relocated to Jerusalem with his family. He returned to Philadelphia in 1977. After the publication of Old Men at Midnight, he was diagnosed with brain cancer. He died at his home in Merion, Pennsylvania on July 23, 2002, aged 73.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 154 reviews
Profile Image for Natalie.
641 reviews3,850 followers
September 7, 2018
“If he tells you stories, will you tell them to me?”

Full disclosure: I love the name Noah.

I like saying it, I like hearing it, and I like seeing it written on the page. The first story in Old Men at Midnight  was like a love letter for the name Noah for the amount it was featured from page to page. I picked this book up at the library, upon turning around to face the library shelf it was on and randomly reaching out because I was familiar with the author’s name and wanted to read his words for the longest time, only to flip to the first page and have the very first word jump out at me: Noah.



All following details were a bonus, like the fact that he’s a sixteen-year-old survivor all on his own, living with his aunt and uncle in Brooklyn, under the tutelage of eighteen-year-old, Davita.
Old Men at Midnight is a trilogy of related novellas about a woman whose life touches three very different men—stories that encompass some of the profoundest themes of the twentieth century.

Ilana Davita Dinn is the listener to whom three men relate their lives.

Old Men at Midnight varies stylistically from what I usually reach for in my books, featuring writing style with minimal dialogue. But I was willing to take the plunge for Noah Stremin.



“Noah is the only one who survived.”
“The only one in his family? I am sorry.”
“ The only Jew in the town.”
I felt cold to the bone.
“Four thousand Jews, and he is the only survivor. My husband and I, we say to ourselves God saved him for a reason."

I felt instant compassion and connection to Noah. His story captures so much of the loss survivors never regain. “You have pictures. I have nothing.”

I realized about halfway through the story that though I was here for Noah, his character would only be present for "The Ark Builder," and I had two more men to get through. And following someone betraying his people to serve in the KGB in “The War Doctor,” or reading vulgar descriptions of women in “The Trope Teacher” didn't seem ideal. Like this:


“Close up, a woman small and dainty in stature, jeans tight, without the revealing curve of panties, he couldn't help noticing; sandals and thin ankles and bare toes; he felt the beat and drum of his blood.”

I'm perplexed as to why he seems to think this adds anything valuable to the book... And unfortunately this isn't the worst to come:

“She must have sensed his approach, for she straightened and turned. He noticed immediately the bony shoulders and small, firm breasts and the nipples beneath the blue jersey. She was not wearing a brassiere.”

This only made me think back to this post:


Screen Shot 2018-02-28 at 09.46.55


I got what I wanted from my Noah story, and it's best to leave it at that. I’m still on a mission to find as many books with characters named Noah (so far my list includes: TRC by Maggie Stiefvater, the Mara Dyer Series, I'll Give You the Sun by Jandy Nelson, and Turtles All the Way Down). If by chance you have any additional recommendations please let me know in the comments below.

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Profile Image for Emilio Berra.
306 reviews286 followers
May 14, 2020
Davita, ancora lei
"Vecchi a mezzanotte" è un bel libro che rappresenta l'ideale continuazione di "L'arpa di Davita", meraviglioso romanzo di C. Potok. E' pertanto fortemente auspicabile che venga letto dopo di questo e non prima.
Vengono qui focalizzati tre diversi momenti della vita adulta della protagonista : diciottenne studentessa e insegnante di inglese di un giovanissimo ragazzo appena giunto in USA e reduce dalla terribile esperienza del lager nazista. Poi, trentenne assistente universitaria , in un drammatico colloquio con un fuoruscito dall'URSS, uomo dall'inquietante passato. Infine, Davita sessantenne ormai scrittrice affermata e di successo.

Per motivi di spazio, scelgo di soffermarmi su quest'ultimo episodio, secondo me sicuramente il più affascinante .
Ci troviamo fra due prestigiose dimore d'epoca, coi giardini contigui : in una abita, con la moglie malata, un noto 'sociologo della guerra' in procinto di scrivere le proprie memorie ; nell'altra è venuta a vivere Davita, acclamata scrittrice, sempre alla ricerca di qualche storia che accenda la sua fantasia creativa.
Intorno, alberi, boschi che lei immagina percorsi da un ariete.
Di notte, le lucciole, "in volo radente, rilucevano sul prato buio, trasformandolo in cielo stellato" .
Tra un caffè doppio e una ciambella, in casa di lei, Davita insegna al vicino, con metodo quasi freudiano, ad appropriarsi del lontano passato vissuto. Ci addentriamo dunque nell'alveo della creatività letteraria e delle sue 'tecniche' .
Mentre lui dà forma con le parole al proprio rimosso, quelle parole daranno spunto alla scrittrice per la creazione di una nuova opera.
Nell'aria notturna aleggia il termine tedesco "varum", "perché?", domanda emersa dalla profondità dei ricordi dell'uomo: quando, combattente nella II Guerra mondiale, si trovò al cospetto dei prigionieri di un lager nazista : "Perché ci avete messo tanto ad arrivare?" .
Profile Image for Debbie Zapata.
1,980 reviews59 followers
April 13, 2023
Apr 11, 1030am ~~ Review asap.

Apr 12, 1115am ~~ I am reading the works of Chaim Potok this year, generally in publication order. But after finishing Davita's Harp I was looking over the rest of the titles and saw that even though the next in the reading order was I Am The Clay, Old Men At Midnight featured Ilana Davita Chandal, the main character from Davita's Harp. So I jumped my line a little bit.

This was an unusual book. Made up of three short tales, each one telling about the life of a different person whose story is brought out in some way by Davita. In the first, The Ark Builder, Davita helps a newly arrived survivor with his English. As their classes progress, Noah shares his story and that of the man he remembers best, the man who built the ark in their synagogue. Neither story is pretty. Noah was the only Jew left alive from the community of four thousand in his town.

In the second Davita is a university student who hears a presentation by an ex-KGB officer who escaped from Russia after Stalin died. She challenges him to tell his story and later receives it in written form. It is not a pretty story either. Torture, suspicion, and fear are the main ingredients here, and not just for the officer's victims but also for the officer and his colleagues.

The third story was for me the most powerful but also the strangest. Potok turned a now middle-aged Davita into some sort of avenging angel. She moves into the house next door to a man who is writing his memoir but is having trouble remembering events of the earlier years of his life. Davita is the catalyst (or evil witch?) that draws the story from the depth of his memory. Benjamin's is also not a pretty story.

There is a reader's guide at the back of the book, but I did not read it because the first paragraph said that the entire piece was published in Conversations With Chaim Potok, a collection of interviews with him about his work, and a book I will be reading in a few weeks. I will learn more about the portrayal here of Davita when I get to that book, but I will make an uneducated guess here and say that she must represent Humanity's Conscience and the need to let the world know what happened to the Jewish people in WWII and throughout history. If these three men did not share their stories, they would have been lost and the truth would have been gone forever. But Davita pulls their stories out and writes them down for the world to see, to remember, to learn from.

I do not read too many books dealing with the Holocaust. It is too painful for me, even though I know it is vital to be aware of all that happened. I cried throughout the final pages of this book, and any reader must be prepared to face the reality of Man's cruelty to his fellow Man.

We see that reality on a smaller scale all the time in the news these days. It seems we have learned nothing. Maybe we never will.

Profile Image for david.
495 reviews23 followers
August 6, 2017
This is Potok’s last contribution to us. It is not his best, but it is solid.

He starts with a young female, named Davita Dinn, who wrests different histories from three men. She is the conduit to the novellas in this triptych.

Each one is served up at a different time in her life, but she is essentially a silent trope of this gifted author. In other words, she is the device shared by the three unrelated men, in time and place, to express their personal monody.

It starts in the late forties and finishes in the mid 1990’s. The locations cited include the United States, Russia, and Europe.

The first concerns a seventeen-year-old boy, a current immigrant to the States from Poland. The second deals with an ex-Soviet KGB operative who meets her at Columbia University in New York City where she currently works. The third involves an older man, a writer, juggling his unfinished memoir and his sickly wife. Davita, at this point, is an accomplished author.

Few authors can create a safe space, a palpable warmth on paper, that cradles your heart, while rocking you in a chair, by the hearth, on a cold and blistery white winter’s night. Potok is one of them.

His words are as cozy to me as a snug and dearly needed hug.
Profile Image for John.
333 reviews37 followers
August 29, 2013
Years ago I loaned this book to one of my sons and just got it back the other day. I see that I added it to GoodReads back in March 2008 and gave it 4 stars. Since this was just days after I joined GoodReads, I assume I first read this book before 2008. That I'd read it at all was not surprising to me since it is my book, and I consider it unlikely that I would have loaned it before I read it. What is surprising is that while reading it this time, I remembered nothing about it. Nothing. Since I'm 72 years old it doesn't disturb me too much when I find I've forgotten some things. But it does disturb me that I forgot everything about Old Men at Midnight, even with the second reading to jog my memory. Ah, well, things are what they are.

I love Chaim Potok's books. I have read all his novels and one of his non-fiction books, The Gates of November. I tried Wanderings, his other non-fiction book about the history of the Jews, and found it a bit too heavy for me. But that was a long time ago. Perhaps I'll try it again soon. I don't quite understand why Potok's prose is so appealing to me. His books seem to send out tendrils that wrap about me like bindweed in a flower bed. I was reading Old Men at Midnight during lunch today. After I finished the last page, I emerged from the story to see it was 4:30 p.m. and all my lunch had been eaten, by me I suppose.

Chaim Potok died July 23, 2002. I am struggling to forgive him for dying before writing the final book in what would have been an Asher Lev trilogy.
Profile Image for Agnes.
462 reviews222 followers
July 28, 2020
Nuovamente grazie ad @Emilio Berra per la segnalazione ! Era uno dei pochi che non avevo ancora letto di Potok , uno scrittore che amo molto. Non saprei scegliere il racconto che mi è piaciuto di più...
Profile Image for Teresa.
Author 1 book2 followers
May 21, 2017
This was my eighth Potok book. His writing is brilliant in many ways, but while aspects of this book are quite compelling, several factors give it a low ranking among his works. I found the fluent story placed upon Noah's lips hard to accept, given his heretofore minimal knowledge of English. I had the same reaction when Benjamin made the instantaneous leap from a complete memory block to the flood of details that made up his story. I know Davita was a catalyst for stories, but these situations required quite a suspension of disbelief. Also, in the last story, I could have used a bit more directness in the explanation of the symbolism of Davita's changing appearance. It's probably my own shortcoming, but I had a hard time putting it all together. In any event, I found Benjamin's weird sexual obsession with Davita (and Potok's description of it), while his wife was very ill and he was supposed to be caring for her, to be completely inexplicable and downright creepy!
Profile Image for Daniel Beasley.
8 reviews2 followers
March 28, 2010
Loved this book!
I thoroughly enjoyed the first two novellas then made the mistake of reading reviews here disappointed with the thrid.
I enjoyed each of the novellas in its own right but the third most of all. It engaged me the most and I almost read it in one sitting.
To explain, some friends have caused me to become intrigued with Judaica and dredging up neglected memories was one of the overall themes of the book. Add to that the third novella's plot element (not a spoiler) of a dying spouse and the sense of the need to waste no time in communicating the past and this was a natural to draw me in.
Once again Potok doesn't disappoint. So glad my wife grabbed this from the library for me!
Profile Image for Lauren Albert.
1,834 reviews191 followers
November 25, 2009
I would probably give the last of the three stories a 3 although it gets stronger at the end. In each, a man (or a boy) tells Davita Dinn their stories. She is 18 in the first, a graduate student in the second, and a middle age writer in the third. She is changed by the stories she hears although it is not directly mentioned. I thought the strongest story was The War Doctor which is a searing autobiographical narrative by a Soviet agent who conducted torture sessions during interrogations. You see as the insanity builds under Lenin and Stalin until no one is safe--no matter how he or she has compromised their morals for their leaders. the hunters become the hunted.
15 reviews
October 22, 2007
I'm going to sound pretentious here, but it's deceptively easy to read. It's broken into three stories, all involving the same character in one way or another, but all revolving around men who are coming to the end of some huge moment of their lives, coming to terms with the things they saw or did. You fly through the stories, and it's only after you're done that you realize how complex they are. It's one of those books I would probably read again immediately after finishing, just to make sure I can catch all the things I missed the first time.
130 reviews1 follower
October 5, 2019
Let’s talk about The Trope Teacher. I didn’t really like the writing style (choppy and almost in a stage whisper, like the entire novel was told in the tone of a broody movie character’s under-the-breath feeling-drenched monologue). I don’t really know what was going on. But I do know that the last 50 pages were a drenched in intense symbolism and raw pulsing pain.

It’s wild. Read it.
Profile Image for Julie Reynolds.
519 reviews4 followers
May 12, 2021
Absolutely marvellous. The narrative was beautifully written. Ilana Davita Dinn (Chanda) was the vehicle by which each man’s story could be heard. Incredibly poignant but beautiful nonetheless.
Profile Image for J.L..
Author 2 books166 followers
July 24, 2017
I loved this. Even the confusion and slight creepiness of the third story (which I still did enjoy, by the way) did not take away from the many beautiful and powerful moments.

One criticism first, then praise:

The only reason it was not 5 stars is precisely as mentioned above. Davita, seeming a real and whole person in the first two stories, seems to have devolved into a disturbing creepy story-hoarder metaphor in the third, 'bloated' with stories even, obsessed with darkness. I don't at all understand her alternating appearance--the beautiful facade to elicit stories, the aged and obese (more realistic) figure to write them down--and that, along with the sparse but discomfiting sexual thoughts of Walter, and the much less metaphorical haunting that occurs, gave the third story a disconcerting spectral feel right there at the end. That wouldn't be such a problem by itself except it jars against the very historical, full-fleshed feeling of the other two stories.

That being said, the third story was still very powerful, particularly with the theme of the ram throughout. The most moving, difficult scene being the boy, practicing for his bar mitzvah four days before his death, sobbed because he saw himself--even the Jewish people as a whole--as the ram in the thicket.

The first story was slight, but very good. This one is told in Davita's voice, although we get absolutely nothing of her inner thoughts and feelings. She observes, and she listens. She tells us what street she's on and what the weather is like, but she does not tell us what she is thinking. I found this strange, and the story of the young boy, Noah (a Holocaust survivor, the only of his whole village) was painful...but, somehow (somehow!?) not in a hopeless way. I have read stories about less tragic and more insignificant events that were more bleak and hopeless that this book.

The War Doctor (the middle story) was the most riveting story by far. I knew very little about this era in Russia (WWI up through the 1950s) and the horrific aspects of the story are not there to be spectacle at all, they are just present because they are the truth.

It is a sorrow that none of the characters (except Noah, whose future we do not know) keep their faith. Davita (unclear, but does not seem at all religious by the end), Leonid Shertov (aka Kalman) and Benjamin Walter all grow up in homes of deep faith. All of them abandon that faith even as it exerts a tremendous power and influence on their lives and their thinking. A hard thing to read.

Anyhow, I definitely recommend this book. It builds gently and crescendoes and, although it ends on a sour not-quite-right note for me, it was still very, very worth it.
Profile Image for Old Man JP.
1,183 reviews76 followers
January 1, 2020
This is not Potok's best work but is still extraordinarily good. In this book he reintroduces Ilana Davita from "Davita's Harp" (one of my all time favorite fictional characters) in three unrelated novellas. The first, The Ark Builder, she is a teenager who tutors a young survivor of Nazi atrocities who is tormented with memories. The second, The War Doctor, she is a teaching assistant who listens to a KGB defector who recounts his life as an officer in Stalin's Russia and his complicity in the purge of Jews and about a doctor he had encounters with. The third novella, The Trope Teacher, finds Ilana as an older successful writer who meets a professor who is trying to write his memoir but is struggling with his recollections until she helps him dredge up painful memories. As with all of Potok's books the writing is exceptional.
Profile Image for Judy Cloe.
65 reviews
March 3, 2016
I thought I had read all of Chaim Potok's works of fiction, but recently discovered this one that was published in 2001. I am so glad I did because I enjoyed it as much as all the others. It is made up of 3 novellas. Each one is a Jewish man's story told to the same woman at various stages of her life. The main themes are the two world wars and how it affected each of the men. The stories are quite compelling and very readable. If you liked Potok's earlier novels, you will like this one as well.
Profile Image for Elizabeth.
76 reviews3 followers
June 30, 2013
Potok strikes again with another literary gift. I remain utterly enchanted and challenged by his stories.
Profile Image for Erin.
1,060 reviews17 followers
May 17, 2017
"Who needs stories of yet another Jew?"
"I need them. Without stories there is nothing. Stories are the world's memory. The past is erased without stories." - 74


"Every story is some kind of explanation, which explains why I dislike stories ... I became a historian so I would not have to explain anything, only recount the evidence, the facts." - 251


There were things I loved and hated about this collection, and for me, a lot of it came down to the frame. Because the stories were linked the way they were, with someone bringing out stories from three very different men, they asked a lot of interesting questions about the act of remembering past trauma. What are we hoping to accomplish by remembering? When we look for meaning in trauma, do we warp our memories so they fit a narrative? Is there a narrative, or is there cruelty out there that is chaotic and inexplicable? What accountability do we have to the people we encourage to tell stories? What do you gain and lose by burying your past? I asked questions of the earlier two stories that I would not have asked if they had not been linked to the issues raised in the third.

That said, I own that I am very touchy right now about women's voices being suppressed by men's, and so it didn't sit well with me to see Davita, protagonist of a novel that shaped me in important ways, exist in a story where her only value is her ability to make men's voices heard. In one story, she is not even herself - she is warped through the lens of a character that dramatically cannot see her as she is (even to the point that his physical perception of her is wrong). While I did appreciate learning more about the path she follows, for the kind of role her character played in this novel, I would have preferred an entirely new character.

Also, by using Davita as the framing device, Potok chose to frame the stories chronologically through her life, which I think weakened my reading experience. I'll admit that when I read the first two stories, I felt like Potok raised all these juicy issues and then did absolutely nothing with them. In the third, Potok started doing that work, but I would have liked to have a sense of what I should be gaining from these stories earlier in the reading experience.

It was thought provoking and I'm glad I read it, but I didn't like this nearly as much as his other books. :) I guess it is greedy of me to want him to produce more than five well-executed novels that shape how I see the world.
Profile Image for Amy.
1,385 reviews10 followers
March 7, 2018
This is a really tough one for me to rate. Most of the book I had trouble with, but there were moments and ideas that resonated deeply, so by the end I knew it would be hard to forget-- and to write about.

Overall I think this was a book composed of about 6 different stories that Potok and his editor jammed together to force into a book. At times the forced nature seems very obvious. I assume they hoped to capitalize on the popularity of Davita's Harp (and that that book is one of his few not to have a sequel already) as Davita is the one character who shows up in each of the three sections of Old Men at Midnight. But she's basically a non-entity whose sole purpose is to patiently listen to long-winded men talk about their lives (which as a feminist makes me bristle deeply, as did the final protagonist's constant analysis of Davita's looks).

Each of the three sections deals with material that is very heavy and dark, especially if you are Jewish/are a Holocaust survivor descendant, as I am. The first story touches on how a young person adapts to life in the U.S. after being the sole survivor of the entire Jewish population of his hometown. For most of the book I wished that Potok had just written this story in depth, focusing on Davita and this survivor character, as this is a compelling and harrowing question to ponder. Instead, the story veered off into something less interesting (told in suddenly perfect English by the survivor) about an artist-caretaker of the synagogue in that town.

The second section chronicles the atrocities committed by a Jewish man who ends up in the Russian secret police/KGB for several decades. This is very hard to read and not something I would have chosen to spend time on had I known it was coming. I imagine the discomfort Jews feel reading about how we were endlessly the hated ones slated for murder in any decade of 20th century Europe is akin to what black people feel reading American history.

The third section's best part, in my opinion, was also it's briefest: liberating a Nazi death camp and meeting the Jewish victims and their German tormentors. I can only guess Potok didn't spend long on this as it would be so awful to write about, but again, it is extremely memorable and his treatment of it was powerful for the few pages he gave to it. I assume the final pages of the book were a dream by the main character, because if they were magical realism, I didn't get it and it seemed insulting to Davita.
Profile Image for Jim.
Author 10 books83 followers
April 15, 2016
At the end of Old Men at Midnight—at least in the copy I read—the publishers include a short conversation with Daniel Walden during which he makes the following observation about Potok’s style: “Some critics have written that they don’t admire your so-called simple style. You have contended that your writing is a result of much rewriting and much revision and is deliberate” to which Potok adds:
The style is simplicity for the sake of complexity. Whoever feels that it is a “simple style” has to look into it and find the right way. Of course the style has become over the years much more complex and much more simple.
It’s a good answer. I’ve never read anything by Potok before but I have real Aharon Appelfeld and feel, stylistically at least, there’s common ground here and not just in subject matter. These are considered responses to difficult subjects made all the more difficult because of their seeming familiarity.

This book consists of three interlinked novellas. The common factor is a woman, Davita Dinn, born Ilana Davita Chandal, later to become the author I. D. Chandal. “Ilana,” said the reviewer in The New York Times Book Review quoted at the start of the book, “is not the focus of the book, despite her appearances throughout it. Rather, we are meant to concentrate on the stories she elicits, listens to, and reads.” In the central story, perhaps, as she’s not an active participant but her presence is an important one in the first story and especially in, to my mind the best of the three, the final story. In The Ark Builder she’s barely older than Noah, a seventeen-year-old Auschwitz survivor she’s taken on as an English student; in The War Doctor she’s at university; in The Trope Teacher she’s been married and has had a successful career as a novelist and short story writer when she moves next door to and strikes up a friendship with a famous professor who, to get to know his new neighbour a little better, reads her latest collection of stories one of which involves a former colonel of the KGB recalling his years as an interrogator and torturer; we readers realise this is the man whose story is told in The War Doctor and must wonder if she’s actually plagiarised his story.

All the stories involve Jews. All involve survivors. The boy, Noah, for example falls sick and Davita decides to visit him. This is the first time she meets his stepmother Sarah Polit who fills in a little of his backstory:
      Sarah Polit remained seated on the sofa, looking at the door. Then she turned to me.
       “Noah is the only one who survived.”
       “The only one in his family? I am sorry.”
       “The only Jew in the town.”
      I felt cold to the bone.
       “Four thousand Jews, and he is the only survivor. My husband and I, we say to ourselves God saved him for a reason.”
Kalman Sharfstein is a Jew who, by fluke it so often seems, goes from being a Jew conscripted into a labour battalion in the army of the Tsar to one of the most effective interrogators in the KGB having his name changed along the way to Leonid Shertov For the most part he’s a willing participant, believes in the cause and is happy to leave his Jewishness behind but as time goes on he starts to question the wisdom of his superiors’ commands; the catalyst comes when he learns that the doctor who saved his arm during the war has been arrested along with many of his peers on clearly trumped-up charges.

Benjamin Walter was also in the war. His unit in fact comes across one of the concentration camps and I was half-expecting Noah to make a cameo appearance—it might not have even been Auschwitz—but Benjamin’s gone on the become a world-renowned expert on war and not just the Second World War. When Davita encounters him she’s a very different woman, world wise and savvy, and she realises she has a way to help Benjamin find a way into the memoir she learns he’s been struggling with. This, apparently, was the first of the three novellas; the other two came afterwards.

From what I’ve read of other people’s reviews what they didn’t like about the third story was what I did. What is perhaps missing is a fourth story showing how she got from the bright-eyed girl in the first two novellas to the slightly ambiguous character we meet in the third; it is a big jump. Those who’ve read the novel Davida’s Harp I think will be especially disappointed by this third story.

I think each of these novellas works well enough on its own but brought together like this we look for connections that probably aren’t really there but could easily have been and it might not have been a bad idea to rework these as a single novel but as he was in his seventies when this book was planned—he died the year it was published at seventy-three—perhaps that would’ve been too much to hope for.

One problem I did have (but I think I can see why) is emotional distancing. I felt this especially with the KGB interrogator. He tells his story, accurately enough but a little dispassionately; Noah is too close to the war to be anything bar numb; Benjamin had clearly blocked certain memories. Davida asks him:
      “Did you really forget about your Mr. Zapiski?”
       “Oh, yes. Entirely.”
       “And now you’ll be able to sail right through to the end.”
       “I’ve already written the end. It was the beginning I couldn’t write.”
       “The story you just told me is part of your beginning?”
       “It is the myself that predates what I am now. And having recalled Mr. Zapiski for my memoirs, it is my intention to put him out of mind again as quickly as possible.”
We never find out what Davida’s working on at the end. She has been a confessor but she’s not a priest; she’s a writer and everything we writers hear is grist to the mill. As she says, “Stories that keep me awake are my life’s blood.” When it seems like Leon will die without telling his stories she presses him to write them down. “Who needs stories of yet another Jew?” he asks. “I need them,” she tells him. “Without stories there is nothing. Stories are the world’s memory. The past is erased without stories.”

If you’ve read a lot about the war—and I’ve read far more than I ever would’ve expect to—there’s not a lot new here but each novella has its moments. Perhaps I’m writing this too soon after finishing the book. Maybe I need to let it settle and then decide. It isn’t a book I can see myself ever rereading though although The Trope Teacher probably deserves a second read.
Profile Image for Sondra.
114 reviews9 followers
July 22, 2018
I might have given this book a higher rating if it were written as one continuous novel rather than three separate “novelettes”. For me, the storytelling format in which three unrelated male narrators tell their stories to a female listener who, with the exception of “The Ark Builder”, seems to have little or no connection to the events in the narrators’ stories, was confusing and a little distracting. From the feminist perspective, the format of the female listener taking a passive role as the admiring “audience” or “spectator” to the daring exploits of her male counterparts seems a bit old-fashioned and misogynistic in this day and age.

That said, each of the three novelettes, taken on its own merits, is a compelling and worthwhile read. In particular the second section, “The War Doctor”, was so riveting I read it all the way through in one sitting, which is a rare accomplishment for me. It is clear reading these stories that the author has a very thorough knowledge of Jewish history and the military operations of both the first and second World Wars as played out in the European theater. I found it commendable that the author, as a rabbi and a trained scholar in Jewish history, did not focus solely on the Jewish experience during one of the darkest periods in human history, but depicted also the anguish and the extreme suffering of the soldiers of all races and nationalities who were forced to participate in the killing and maiming of fellow human beings.

The author is a gifted and accomplished writer who is equally at home describing a battlefield, a military hospital, a university campus, an upscale suburb in New Jersey (or is it upstate New York?), and a crowded post-war Brooklyn neighborhood. Unlike some authors who find it necessary to ramble on for many paragraphs when describing their settings, author Chaim Potok has the rare ability to choose words that enable him to describe each setting with maximum effect using a minimum of verbiage.
Profile Image for Jerry.
Author 10 books27 followers
May 5, 2025
This is three stories connected by a sometimes tangential character, Ilana Davita Dinn, who goes from a young college student to a middle-aged or late-middle-aged successful writer (in a world where successful writers get to buy expensive houses). There is, I think, an argument to be made that the narrator in each case, despite only the first being written in first person, is Ilana.

Each of these stories is amazing in its own way, but the third, “The Trope Teacher”, is a weird ghost story where the ghosts are the dead and the living.

I had to look up what a Trope teacher is; it does eventually get explained, and probably it was explained early on but I was slow. Much of it is about sacrificial replacements, made explicit in the final story by references to a “ram in the bush”, i.e., the replacement for Isaac’s son at the holocaust ordered by God.

The rabbi in “The Ark Builder” was somewhat reminiscent of Brother Francis in A Canticle for Leibowitz, whose illuminated manuscript was mistaken for the real thing by savages, thus saving the real manuscript of Saint Leibowitz. There is, of course, no such outcome in Poland under the Germans.

Despite all that, these are wonderful stories filled with both sadness and humor, even the middle story, “The War Doctor”, about an interrogator for the Soviet Union at Dzerzhinsky Square—likely the KGB although I don’t think it’s mentioned by name. (The KGB is named on the back cover blurb, but the back cover blurb appears to be describing a different book than the one I read…)


How tedious and commonplace, this business of mortality. Infrequently considered, and when considered, too quickly put aside. What returns it to remembrance is irony.
Profile Image for Erin Bottger (Bouma).
137 reviews23 followers
March 12, 2021
I read this book some time ago and honestly don't have a lot of impressions. I did mark two passages, though, that struck me at the time.

From the Second Novella, "The War Doctor"
1. "Amid tall wintry pines and spruce and oaks, near a frozen pond, and far from the view of outsiders, twenty-two of us studied the many weaknesses of the human body and mind. Day and night we trained in the rigorous science of investigation, arrest, interrogation, persuasion, confession; how to layer terror upon terror. In the kingdom of hope there is no winter, goes a Russian proverb. Well, from a tradition passed down for centuries, one generation of interrogators and torturers to the next, we learned how to dissolve that kingdom and bring to our prisoners the eternal winter of hopelessness."

2. "There is a Russian saying: every day learns from the one that went before, but no day teaches the one that follows. How we stumbled and staggered about during the weeks that followed! Three million men were marching against us-- Germans, Rumanians, Hungarians, Italians, Finns. With thousands upon thousands of aircraft, artillery pieces, tanks. They had split their force into three huge army groups: the northern was to take Leningrad; the center, Moscow; the southern, Rostov and the Crimea and the oil deposits of the Caucasus. How we bled! Millions of lives, vast stretches of the Motherland-- quickly lost to the teeth and claws of the enemy."

Potok's writing style is simple, direct and visceral. And with it, he captures the mood and here, the horror, of the reality.
Profile Image for Aubrielle.
162 reviews
May 4, 2022
I have loved and been deeply affected by each of Chaim Potok's books I have read. This work is no exception. It is essentially three novellas, threaded together through the lens of Ilanda Davita Chandal, a central character who is a continuation of Davita as written in The Chosen. She is the catalyst through which three men share their stories and lived experiences of transitioning from post-war Europe to America. It is a clash of subcultures, driven by the deep wounds of war, genocide, displacement, isolation, and rejection. Each story is so deeply human and highlights the constant reality of untold stories being the only thing that truly separates us from one another.

In the transcription of an interview with Potok, printed at the back of this edition, he states:
"Two fundamental things about the novel continue to intrigue me and I think this is our gift to ourselves as far as this form is concerned. One is the handling of character, people. No other form can handle people in significant depth over long periods of time. No other form can move back and forth, in and out, nothing can move the way a novel can in terms of the dimension of time. People and time are what I think the novel is really all about and I think they are limitless."
Profile Image for Jill.
2,210 reviews62 followers
April 28, 2025
Though really well written (no surprise there), I didn't like these stories near as much as Potok's other writing for a few reasons. 1) short stories are not my favorite. Just when I get into them, they end. 2) I wouldn't call this a "sequel" to Davita's Harp per se, but she is involved in these stories. Along with that comes these pervasive and needless references to nipples. It becomes this weird and irksome focus of Potok's that just keeps getting mentioned. Why does there need to be these random sexual references in these stories? In Davita's Harp, it's part of the teens' coming of age, so I could see the point, but in these, just give it up already. I didn't see that it was relevant, and it served as nothing but an irritant rather than an element of the story. Enough with the nipples. Other than that, his imagery and symbolism are very thought-provoking, but in these stories, there is an element of surrealism where time is kind of fluid, so it becomes strangely mystical. That made it a bit weirder for my taste, but I could see why he took the route he did.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
46 reviews2 followers
August 12, 2024
As someone who has read pretty much everything in Potok's catalogue, this is one of the final books I've encountered—and I can say with confidence and humility that it is quite unlike all others.

Stories not just juxtaposed against each other but culminating upon each other—each a step further, deeper, darker. Magic realism in a way that mimics history and memory. A meta-narrative of storytelling itself and how it walks hand-in-hand with historical fact while also complicating it necessarily and beautifully and hauntingly.

Rarely do I read a work by Potok and feel mystified, but in this case I very much am and I look forward to re-encountering this book not out of comfort (like I regularly do with Asher Lev and The Chosen) but instead out of challenge—this book is a challenge to work through and, I think, to arrive at, as far as its meaning.

"You want memory and comfort?" Davita asks, at one point.

That is Potok talking to the reader, I think.
Profile Image for Andrew.
379 reviews5 followers
January 25, 2020
Anyone that looks at my books knows I haven’t read many adult level books in quite some time. I loved (LOVED) Chaim Potok’s “The Chosen.” It’s a top 5 book for me. But even that is more like high school level.

This one is, from a literary standpoint, superior. The dude can write. I have no idea what the ending meant, but the power of each of the three stories is enough to make it a worthwhile read. Googling “old men at midnight ending meaning” all I get is explanations of No Country for Old Men, so I guess I’ll always wonder why I D Chandel kept getting fat and didn’t seem to notice Benjamin but then got mad at him while his Trope teacher’s ghost haunted his house across the street. WTF?!?!

I always finish Potok books wishing I was Jewish and lived in Brooklyn.
Profile Image for Eric Etcovitch.
93 reviews
November 13, 2024
Old Men at Midnight by Chaim Potok is a collection of three interlinked novellas that explore the themes of trauma, memory, and the search for understanding in the lives of Jewish characters affected by the Holocaust, Stalinist Russia, and other historical events. As a fan of Davita's Harp, I hoped to see Davita’s character develop further, yet here she mostly serves as a listener for the stories of the men around her. Despite this, Potok’s storytelling remains rich and thought-provoking, diving deep into the personal scars left by historical events. It’s a compelling read that I really enjoyed.
8 reviews
November 24, 2025
I liked this book. However, I felt that by dividing it into three stories that the reader did not get to know the characters as intimately as in his other books I have read thus far (The Chosen, The Promise, and, Book of Lights). In addition, the themes covered in this novel lacked the same intense care they were given in the previous works.

Yet, I still was disappointed each time I had to put it down to attend to daily responsibilities or life’s little annoyances such as sleep.

Potok is a master and I am looking forward to starting the next novel. Now I just need to decide which it shall be.
Profile Image for Aram.
100 reviews2 followers
April 16, 2018
These are 3 loosely-linked novellas that I think have themes in common. I found the 2nd novella the most compelling.

I found it interesting to read Potok with a narrative set in The Shoah in the 3rd book. A subject he really has not delved into before. Looking at it from the POV of an observant American Jew serving in WW2 was a good choice. It was compelling.

For me this is good Potok, but not his best. But, for me, even good Potok is still some of the better American writing of 1960 - 2015.
40 reviews
November 22, 2020
Společným jmenovatelem tří příběhů je trauma z minulosti. Bylo by však velmi povrchní soudit knihu jako ždímání emocí založené na útrapách Židů v 20. století. To ostatně dokazuje rozdílnost jednotlivých příběhů. Chlapec z první povídky skutečně přežil holokaust, hrdina dalšího příběhu se ovšem podílel na stalinském teroru a třetí se byl přítomen druhé světové válce jako americký voják. Trauma prvního vychází z krutosti vnějšího světa, která byl vystaven v již útlém věku. Trauma druhého naopak vychází z jeho vlastních činů a třetí ukrývá trauma z mládí v sobě, kdy jeho učitel raději odjel zemřít do Evropy než žít ve vyhnanství - čin těžko pochopitelný, ale nutný. Poslední hrdina toto trauma přebíjí svojí vlastní zkušeností z Evropy jako amerického vojáka. Společnou postavou vše příběhů je hlavní hrdnika Davita. Působí jako jisté médium otvírající paměť třem mužům. V posledním příběhu ji Potok dokonce dává až do mystických poloh. Kontrasty mezi světským a mystickým, mezi klidem poválečného života americké vyšší střední třídy a traumaty jsou ovšem zakořeněny přímo ve formě knihy. Potok střídá popisné scény ze součanosti, zabydluje svůj svět bezvýznamnými vedlejšími postavi, uvádí čtenáře do klidu a by pak mohl gradovat v záblescích minulosti. Minimálně u mě se mu tak podařilo vylíčit hrůzu 20. století lépe než komukoliv jinému.
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