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Krótkie panowanie Pepina IV

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Steinbeck's only work of political satire turns the French Revolution on its head, as amateur astronomer Pippin Heristal is drafted in to rule the unruly French. Enchanting comedy ensues as Steinbeck creates the most hilarious royal court ever around the brief, bold reign of the corduroy-clad Pippin, his social-climbing wife Maria, his star-struck daughter Clotilde and her Californian beau, Todd.

190 pages, Hardcover

First published April 15, 1957

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About the author

John Steinbeck

1,040 books26.4k followers
John Ernst Steinbeck was an American writer. He won the 1962 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his realistic and imaginative writings, combining as they do sympathetic humor and keen social perception". He has been called "a giant of American letters."
During his writing career, he authored 33 books, with one book coauthored alongside Edward F. Ricketts, including 16 novels, six non-fiction books, and two collections of short stories. He is widely known for the comic novels Tortilla Flat (1935) and Cannery Row (1945), the multi-generation epic East of Eden (1952), and the novellas The Red Pony (1933) and Of Mice and Men (1937). The Pulitzer Prize–winning The Grapes of Wrath (1939) is considered Steinbeck's masterpiece and part of the American literary canon. By the 75th anniversary of its publishing date, it had sold 14 million copies.
Most of Steinbeck's work is set in central California, particularly in the Salinas Valley and the California Coast Ranges region. His works frequently explored the themes of fate and injustice, especially as applied to downtrodden or everyman protagonists.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 351 reviews
Profile Image for Julian Worker.
Author 44 books452 followers
February 14, 2021
Well-written satire that is still as funny today as it was when it was published.

I believe this is Steinbeck's only satirical novel and although it does poke fun at French politics, there's more to it than that.

The book, a fabrication in case you weren't sure, is about Pippin Héristal, an amateur astronomer who is proclaimed the King of France as he's descended from Charlemagne. He is really appointed to give some people with revolutionary intent a monarchy to revolt against.

Pippin becomes king but dislikes the lack of a private life and living at Versailles. However, what really upsets him is that although he's an all-powerful king and people do as he asks, Pippin doesn't seem to be able to change anything. He's not disappointed when he's deposed and goes back to his former life to find that nothing has really changed. Plus ca change.
Profile Image for Fátima Linhares.
933 reviews339 followers
July 22, 2022
#JulhoNobel

Em Fevereiro de 19... um homem delicado, curioso, vivia numa casinha da Avenida de Marigny com a mulher e a filha, o seu terraço e o seu telescópio, as suas galochas e o seu guarda-chuva, e carregando sempre consigo a sua pasta. Tinha o seu dentista, o seu seguro, e algum crédito no Crédit Lyonnais. Uma vinha em Auxerre...
Então, e sem qualquer espécie de aviso, fizeram-no rei.


Monsieur Pepino de Héristal, cujos maiores problemas eram querer comprar um telescópio, vetado pela Madame, sua esposa, e proteger o telescópio que já tinha e outra parafernália de observação dos céus da sua filha desastrada, Clotilde, fica com um grande pepino quando o fazem rei de França.

Através desta história meia mirabolante, em que decidem restaurar a monarquia francesa, criticam-se os vários sistemas/ideais políticos e até o corporativismo americano, tudo de uma forma subtil e com uma certa piada. O problema é quando o rei não quer ser apenas um fantoche, mas ter um papel ativo e de facto mudar o sistema. Só que o sistema não se altera de um dia para o outro, e mesmo que haja vontade de o mudar, quando se tenta fazer isso, afinal o sistema instalado já não parece tão mau e a necessidade de mudança não é assim premente.

Já gostava da escrita do senhor Steinbeck quando li A leste do paraíso, mas não conhecia a sua vertente de crítica social e a sua fina ironia. Foi uma muito agradável surpresa a leitura da história deste breve reinado.
Profile Image for Pia G..
438 reviews145 followers
October 19, 2025
hikâyemiz, sıradan bir fransız olan pippin’in bir anda meşru kral ilan edilmesiyle başlıyor. bir bilim insanı olan pippin, aniden kendini sarayda, törenlerin, siyasetin ve medyanın içinde buluyor. ve buradan sonrası tam bir komedi!

steinbeck, toplumu ve siyasi sistemi müthiş bir mizahla eleştiriyor. yeni bir anayasa, krallığın yeniden kurulması ve halkın saf bir şekilde bunları kabullenmesi aslında yöneticilerin ne kadar değişirse değişsin, halkın ve toplumun yine benzer kalıplara girmesiyle sonuçlanıyor. pippin’in kendisiyse tam anlamıyla 'yanlış insan, yanlış zamanda' durumu; ne otoriter, ne de siyasi.. bilimle uğraşmayı, gökyüzünü incelemeyi tercih eden, hatta tahta oturmak istemeyen biri. bu yönüyle bence pippin, liderliğin çoğu zaman bir yetenekten çok tesadüflere dayandığını ve gerçek liderliğin aslında ne kadar nadir olduğunu gösteriyor bize.

kitaptaki diğer karakterlerse en az pippin kadar absürt! eşi marie, bir anda kraliçe rolüne bürünüyor ancak aslında bunun ne anlama geldiğini pek bilmiyor. kızları clotilde, gençliğin o sonsuz idealizmini ve isyanını taşıyor yüreğinde, babasının yeni rolüneyse tepkili. politikacılar, medya patronları, kralcılar ve cumhuriyetçilerse neredeyse birer karikatür karakteri gibi, hepsi kendi çıkarlarının peşinde ve steinbeck bu karakterler aracılığıyla fransa’daki siyasi iklimi (aslında evrensel siyaseti de) mizahi bir dille eleştiriyor. en unutamadığım sahnelerden biri, pippin’in sıradan bir vatandaş olarak halk arasında dolaşabilmek için saraydan kaçmaya çalışması ve insanların onu tanımamasıydı.. buradaysa steinbeck, iktidar kavramının ne kadar yapay olduğunu çok net bir şekilde gösteriyor.

finalde steinbeck, her şeyin değiştiği sanılırken aslında hiçbir şeyin değişmediğine dair ironik bir kapanış yapıyor. halk, medyanın ve siyasetin oyunlarıyla bir kral daha harcamış, pippin ise eski hayatına geri dönerken, sanki bütün bu yaşananlar bir rüya gibi, geride hiçbir iz bırakmadan bitiyor.
Profile Image for Wayne Barrett.
Author 3 books117 followers
August 19, 2016

This is Steinbeck's only satirical work and if I may say so, he pulled it off quite nicely. It's a political piece, a subject in which he is knowledgeable, but instead of the darker, dramatic side of the topic that he has always portrayed, John gives us the scenario in a way that we can laugh at. Which, to me, is the only way we can sometimes survive the bullshit.
Profile Image for Fábio Martins.
114 reviews24 followers
November 13, 2017
Límpido e conciso como Steinbeck costuma ser, balanceia com leveza algumas das suas preocupações sociais e humanitárias de sempre. É um pequeno livro,tardio na sua carreira,que nem por sombras desmerece a sua tremenda obra. Não sou particularmente sensível ao humor,no sentido em que as peripécias mais ou menos pitorescas não me fazem rir. Mas a mordacidade,a sátira e a delicadeza perpassam todo o livro (que se lê num esfregar de olhos)e são óptimos condimentos.
Gostei. Muito
Profile Image for Ana.
746 reviews114 followers
February 10, 2021
De John Steinbeck,só tinha lido As Vinhas da Ira. Foi, portanto, com grande surpresa, que descobri neste livro um género completamente diferente, satírico e muito divertido. Pepino Arnulf Héristal, um pacato astrónomo amador, que por acaso também é descendente de Carlos Magno, vê-se, numa dessas voltas imprevisíveis que o destino por vezes dá, coroado rei da França, após uma prolongada crise política que leva todos os partidos a votarem unanimemente pela restauração da monarquia.

Fica um cheirinho, um diálogo entre Pepino e o seu tio, solteirão comerciante / falsificador de antiguidades, a quem o sobrinho recorre com frequência em busca de conselho, ou simplesmente para desabafar:

“- É horrível – disse o Rei, enquanto despejava o pequeno copo. - Sirva-me outro, sim? - Lambeu os lábios. - Tinha-me esquecido de que o Rei tem hóspedes, hóspedes perpétuos. Duzentos aristocratas vivem comigo em Versalhes.
- Bem, tu tens lugar para eles.
- Lugar, sim, mas mais nada. Dormem no chão, nos vestíbulos. Quebraram a mobília para deitar no fogão e conservarem-se quentes.
- Em Agosto?
- Versalhes seria frio mesmo no inferno (…)
- Estou rodeado pelo que, se eles não fossem tão bem nascidos, se chamaria vagabundos, mas soberbos vagabundos. Passeiam-se majestosamente pelos jardins. Levam aos lábios grandes pedaços de renda. Falam com palavras extorquidas directamente a Corneille. E não são honestos, tio Carlos. Roubam.
- Que queres dizer com isso de “roubam”?
- Meu tio, não há um galinheiro nem uma coelheira, dentro de um raio de dez milhas, que esteja a salvo deles. Quando os lavradores se queixam, os meus hóspedes sorriem e fazem pequenos acenos com os lenços de renda que roubaram no Printemps. Também já tive queixas acerca disso. Todos os armazéns de Paris têm agora uma Secção de Nobreza para proteger os seus balcões. Tenho receio, tio Carlos; dizem-me que os camponeses já estão a afiar as foices.
- (…) Compreendes, certamente, que o que para a gente comum é simples roubo, para a Nobreza é o seu direito ancestral.(...)”

Muito bom!
Profile Image for Rod Brown.
7,347 reviews281 followers
January 29, 2020
A weird little political fantasy about France restoring their monarchy in the 1950s and choosing an unprepared little nebbish who'd rather play with his backyard telescope than be their king. Not really that good, but you can see Steinbeck was having fun with it, and even if he was way out in right field with his little fable, he still manages to pack in his usual keen insights about politics and humanity. Especially this long quote:
https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/9921...
Profile Image for Narges.
67 reviews26 followers
August 12, 2019
اگه کتابی مثله خوشه های خشم رو خونده باشی ، این کتاب میتونه تجربه ی خیلییی جدیدی باشه از جان اشتاین بک . نویسنده ای که خیلی دوسش دارم
میتونسم متوجه اصل موضوع و هدف داستان بشم و خب بعضی از نکته های طنز قضیه هم دستم میومد و برام خنده دار بود ولی یه قسمت هایی از کتابم سیاسیه و یا طنز سیاسی و خیلی برام قابل درک نبود
ولی در کل تجربه ی باحالی بود ؛)
"قدرت فاسد نمی کند ، شاید ترس است که فاسد میکند ، ترس از دست دادن قدرت "
Profile Image for jeremy.
1,202 reviews309 followers
November 9, 2009
in what clearly must have been an enjoyable writing experience for him, the short reign of pippin iv: a fabrication marks steinbeck's only work of political satire. with characters and a plot reminiscent of italo calvino's fiction, this short novel makes a caricature of the french revolution, and, more broadly, of politics in general. while lacking in the moral impetus so prominent in his other works, pippin may well be one of steinbeck's more humorous books.

"i've never understood america," said the king.
"neither do we, sir. you might say we have two governments, kind of overlapping. first we have the elected government. it's democratic or republican, doesn't make much difference, and then there's corporation government."
"they get along together, these governments?"
"sometimes," said tod. "i don't understand it myself. you see, the elected government pretends to be democratic, and actually it is autocratic. the corporation governments pretend to be autocratic and they're all the time accusing the others of socialism. they hate socialism."
"so i have heard," said pippin.
"well, here's the funny thing, sir. you take a big corporation in america, say like general motors or du pont or us steel. the thing they're most afraid of is socialism, and at the same time they themselves are socialist states."
Profile Image for Claudia Șerbănescu.
523 reviews95 followers
September 26, 2024
O satiră foarte amuzantă, dar și revelatoare asupra politicienilor francezi sau de aiurea, asupra naturii umane și a anarhiei umorale care guvernează societățile. Un Steinbeck altfel!
Profile Image for Elliott.
430 reviews53 followers
March 27, 2024
Steinbeck's only work of political satire - and according the Introduction by Robert and Katharine Morsberger - the least known of his novels, The Short Reign of Pippin IV is by turns playful and philosophical. While Steinbeck gently chastises human beings for their "tendency...to distrust good fortune," he cannot conceal his deep and abiding faith in humanity; a quality that is unmistakably Steinbeckian and one that characterizes all of his works.

NB: Nebraska @ UCLA. Go BRUINS!
136 reviews9 followers
October 11, 2017
It's delicate, precious even, like the protagonist. A slim touching satire, not as shocking as some other satires like Animal Farm but calmer and pleasanter. An accidental king of France tries to be the King of France. Deep in parts and humorous in large, you should give it a read.
Profile Image for piperitapitta.
1,050 reviews464 followers
November 29, 2018
«Il cielo stellato sopra di me, la legge morale dentro di me.»

Mentre lo leggi pensi che dopo tanto impegno Steinbeck abbia voluto concedersi e regalarsi(ci) un divertissement con il quale ironizzare sulla vecchia Europa, ancora ancorata a retaggi feudali e nobiliari, e sul Nuovo Mondo, tutto improntato al corporate business, e a quanto sarebbe bello se in un ipotetico romanzo immaginario Pipino IV potesse incontrare la sovrana lettrice di Alan Bennett, e con lei intrattenersi a ragionare di monarchia, giustizia, impegno e senso del dovere.
Ma poi, quando arrivi a poche pagine dalla fine, e successivamente il finale non fa altro che confermartelo, ti accorgi che anche Pipino IV, così come tutti i protagonisti della letteratura steinbeckiana, è un uomo «di morale kantiana». Uno di quegli uomini - come già il sindaco Orden de "La luna è tramontata" o persino Ethan Hawley de "L'inverno del nostro scontento", che a "Il breve regno di Pipino IV" sono secondo me legati da un sottilissimo filo di acciaio -, che se non possono cambiare il mondo non sono disposti però ad accettare che sia il mondo a cambiare loro; anche a costo del sacrificio estremo, capaci di rinunciare a tutto, persino al successo, pur di non essere incoronati Re in un mondo che li vuole, invece, solo strumentalizzare.

E allora a Pipino Arnulf Héristal, eletto Pipino IV in un'improbabile restaurazione della monarchia nella Francia degli anni Cinquanta, dopo essersi accorto che non c'è posto in questo mondo per la purezza di intenti e che il suo destino è quello di essere solo una pedina, una testa di turco, piuttosto che un Re, non resta altro da fare che tornare a essere quello che realmente è: un uomo di morale che ama guardare le stelle.

«Il re disse: Un re può muovere un passo avanti, indietro, di fianco, in diagonale ma una testa di turco, ovvero una pedina, può fare solo un passo, alla volta, avanti.»
Profile Image for John Lanka.
74 reviews
July 8, 2024
As Steinbeck’s only foray into the satire genre, this was certainly an interesting story and I must say that he was able to pull it off quite well. A recrowning of the King of France is the subject, and the idea of the American Corporation is its platform.

Obviously written during the height of the McCarthy Era, it evokes different ideas of government and principally why the Corporation seems to be the best, well, at least better than Monarchy that is. Funny all along the way.
Profile Image for 🌸 Tana 🌸.
579 reviews95 followers
August 26, 2025
3.75

I'm surprised this is one of the lesser known books that Steinbeck has written. I enjoyed the political jokes in this one, but I will say that for such a short book it felt incredibly long.
Profile Image for Tabuyo.
482 reviews48 followers
August 22, 2020
Aunque el principio se me hizo un pelín pesado, luego mejora mucho y se convierte en una historia irónica en la que Steinbeck critica las diferentes formas de gobierno.
He disfrutado mucho con la historia de Pipino y he visto que muchas de las cosas que comenta el autor siguen ocurriendo en la actualidad.
Profile Image for Katya.
485 reviews
Read
November 27, 2023
Sátira política e sátira ao Homem que é Pepino, este livro prima pelo picaresco do dia a dia, pela banalidade das ações humanas levadas a palco pelo autor com uma simplicidade encantadora. Steinbeck, com bonomia, tece personagens de caráter memorável com que o leitor pode (e deve) empatizar e com os quais irá aprender.

"Um dia [Pepino], foi na scooter até à pequena cidade de Gambais, famosa pelo seu perfeito, embora particularmente arruinado, Castelo de Neuville. (...) Comeu o seu almoço junto do fosso coberto de ervas do castelo. Observou um velhote que pesquisava a água coberta de plantas do fosso com um comprido rodo. O velhote fez contacto com um objeto pesado e duro e puxou-o para a margem. Era um musgoso busto de Pan, ornado de dois chifres e engrinalado. (...)
- Como é que ele foi parar ao fosso? - perguntou o rei.
- Oh, alguém que o empurrou. É costume fazerem-no. Normalmente, duas ou três vezes por ano.
- Mas porquê?
(...)
- Quem sabe? Há gente que empurra coisas para o fosso. (...) É o que eles fazem... introduzindo-se aqui de noite.
- E você puxa-as sempre cá para fora? (...) Você é dono disto?
- Não, não sou. Vivo aqui ao pé.
- Então porque as puxa cá para fora?
O velhote ficou perplexo, à procura de uma resposta.
- Porque...não sei. Acho que há pessoas que puxam coisas para fora... É o que elas fazem. Acho que sou uma dessas pessoas. (...) Acho que há pessoas que fazem coisas, e (...) acho que é como as coisas aparecem feitas.
- Bem ou mal? - perguntou o rei.
- Não compreendo - respondeu o velhote, cada vez mais desamparado - Há apenas pessoas...e o que as pessoas fazem."

Uma pequena pérola (sem pretensão a trocadilhos) do autor.
37 reviews
July 7, 2024
A delightful and endlessly clever satire of French politics; while a few details in the work do reflect the time when it was written (the book was published in 1957), by and large it is still relevant to this day
January 22, 2014
My musings on The Short Reign of Pippin IV by John Steinbeck.

This was a different type of Steinbeck for me, having read both Of Mice and Men and Cannery Row in the last year or two, I got a feel for the general atmosphere of those novels. This political satire has an entirely different feel to it.

One thing I will make note of here is that I am not a politics girl, at all. Politics by turns bore me and enrage me. A Political satire is perfect in that regard for me. However, I can not speak of particular points in this story as I don't know the structure of which Steinbeck was making jest.

I do know that making reference to "Christian Atheists" made me snort so hard that Chris turned around - from making me a delicious dinner - and ask me what was so amusing. The satire in this story is rich and overdone in a beautifully complex way, also, I probably missed some key points by not being much of a French history buff and all. Alas, I love Steinbeck, he is so charming and witty and warm within his writing.

The ex-"chorus girl"-seductress-with-flat-feet-who-is-now-a-nun Sister Hyacinthe character was wonderful. As was King Pippin himself. So much golden fun-poking happens in here. And all of it with the veneered rawness of Steinbeck's other prose.

No, Sister, I am not brave. Perhaps, I am stupid, but I am not brave. I do not want to be a sacrifice. I want my little house, my wife, and my telescope - nothing more. If they had not forced me to be king I would not have been forced to be kingly. It was a series of psychological accidents.

Ha! I love Steinbeck!
Profile Image for Mike Frost.
125 reviews8 followers
January 2, 2010
As I've continued to lap up the more obscure works in Steinbeck's catalogue, I've skipped this one more than once at the library. It just didn't look anything like a Steinbeck book, and I didn't want to be disappointed in my favorite author, especially after Burning Bright. Finally, as I was hurriedly packing for my recent work trip, I made a quick trip to the library, and after not finding the first 5 books I wanted, I gave in and went with this one, fully expecting to be disappointed.

I was not.

I was right about one thing -- this is not a Steinbeck book. It's more of a Vonnegut/Confederacy of Dunces kind of political satire. Funny, interesting and smart, I really thoroughly enjoyed it.
Profile Image for Asunlectora.
208 reviews72 followers
July 22, 2018
A pesar de las reseñas que había leído, esperaba (quizá sería mejor decir deseaba) una novela ligera, fresca y divertida, casi sin más trascendencia que el puro entretenimiento. No ha sido así.
Me he encontrado una novela bien escrita y con un claro trasfondo de crítica social, que oscila entre una fina ironía y un sarcasmo gamberro y que a veces incluso tiende al absurdo. De una manera divertida no deja títere con cabeza.
Me lo he pasado pipa imaginándome toda la historia como una película de los Monthy Phyton en sus mejores momentos (tipo la vida de Brian) e incluso como una "epopeya musical" de mis queridos Luthiers.
Profile Image for Argos.
1,260 reviews490 followers
November 12, 2017
Steibeck’in gerçekçi eserlerine alışan benim gibiler için bu fantastik kurgu biraz farklı geldi. Hiciv ağırlıklı hatta zaman zaman seviye sorunu yaşayan mizah tarzıyla başta Fransa ve Amerika olmak üzere global bir demokrasi/ yönetim eleştirisi yapan J. Steinbeck esas olarak kapitalist yaşam biçimi ve tekellerle dalga geçiyor. Realist romanlarından sonra biraz zayıf geldi açıkcası.
Profile Image for Gând Răzleț.
15 reviews2 followers
October 24, 2025
Dulce ironie, umor, Steinbeck, cum reușești să imi bucuri sufletul de fiecare data
Profile Image for Buck.
620 reviews28 followers
December 4, 2013
Well. That was unexpected. How very unsteinbeckish. His only political satire, the blurb says.

It took me a week or more to read this little novella. I kept putting off beginning to read, and then would fall asleep. only reading ten to twenty pages at a time, until the final third, which went pretty quickly. I didn't recognize the prose as Steinbeck. It was formal, as if written in the previous century, though it seemed to ease a bit as the story progressed, but that might have been my becoming accustomed to it.

While the book isn't bad, neither is it noteworthy. It's mildly amusing in places and it has a reasonably happy ending, which, by the way, also isn't particularly characteristic of Steinbeck. I'm glad this is not the first work of Steinbeck I had read because I might have dismissed him as being nothing special.
Profile Image for Madeline.
1,006 reviews118 followers
July 13, 2025
Still hits. Rewarding on re-read.

-----

For a book that I've heard of all of one time, The Short Reign of Pippin IV was such a delight.

I don't often find books funny. Even books that are meant to be funny. This book, though? Funny, and consistently so. It's got such a playful humour, and one light-hearted enough to perfectly balance the depths of Steinbeck's political commentary. Because the story does explore monarchy and politics, and I could talk for a long time about everything that this novel says and suggests and contemplates. I won't, but know that it's really interesting, and I was blown away.

For a story published in the 1950s, The Short Reign of Pippin IV is still remarkably relevant to modern politics, and I know that I will re-read it in the future!
Profile Image for Octo.
36 reviews
February 17, 2009
Clever satire on the nature of politics, royalty, marriage, youth, and Franco/American relations. It's amazing that Steinbeck is able to fit so much in this short light-hearted affair. But, hey, that is why I like Steinbeck so much. He just seems to get so much out of simple words and simple sentences.

This little tale is about an ordinary man that reluctantly accepts the throne of King of France. He struggles with what this means and what his powers actually are and how he should use them. Ultimately he follows his heart (and an old man by a lake) and does what he thinks is right. And the cycle of history repeats....

Interesting and funny.
Profile Image for Chris Dietzel.
Author 31 books423 followers
August 20, 2015
This is Steinbeck's only satire as well as the only book where he doesn't write about the 'every-man.' The combination doesn't work very well. Steinbeck is at his best when he's writing about people agonizing over their place in the world in a straight forward and sincere way. The satire is not executed as well as other notable authors and you never connect with Pippin the way you connect with all of Steinbeck's other main characters. A must read if you're a huge fan of the author, but a pass for anyone else.
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