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1941 -- The Greatest Year In Sports: Two Baseball Legends, Two Boxing Champs, and the Unstoppable Thoroughbred Who Made History in the Shadow of War

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Joe DiMaggio . . . Ted Williams . . . Joe Louis . . . Billy Conn . . . Whirlaway

Against the backdrop of a war that threatened to consume the world, these athletes transformed 1941 into one of the most thrilling years in sports history.
In the summer of 1941, America paid attention to sports with an intensity that had never been seen before. World War II was raging in Europe and headlines grew worse by the day; even the most optimistic people began to accept the inevitability of the United States being drawn into the conflict. In sports pages and arenas at home, however, an athletic perfect storm provided unexpected—and uplifting—relief. Four phenomenal sporting events were underway, each destined to become legend.
In 1941—The Greatest Year in Sports , acclaimed sportswriter Mike Vaccaro chronicles this astounding moment in history. Fueled by a somber mania for sports—a desire for good news to drown out the bad—Americans by the millions fervently watched, listened, and read as Joe DiMaggio dazzled the country by hitting in a record-setting fifty-six consecutive games; Ted Williams powered through an unprecedented .406 season; Joe Louis and Billy Conn (the heavyweight and light-heavyweight champions) battled in unheard-of fashion for boxing’s ultimate championship; and the phenomenal (some say deranged) thoroughbred, Whirlaway, raced to three heart-stopping victories that won the coveted Triple Crown of horse racing. As Phil Rizzuto perfectly expressed, “You read the sports section a lot because you were afraid of what you’d see in other parts of the paper.”
Gripping and nostalgic, 1941—The Greatest Year in Sports focuses on these four seminal events and brings to life the national excitement and remarkable achievement (many of these records still stand today), as well as the vibrant lives of the athletes who captivated the nation. With vast insight, Vaccaro pulls back the veil on DiMaggio’s anxieties and the building pressure of “The Streak,” and chronicles the brash, young confidence Williams displayed as he hammered his way through the baseball season largely in DiMaggio’s shadow. He takes readers inside the head of Billy Conn, a kid who traded in his light-heavyweight belt for a shot at the very decent and very powerful Joe Louis, and tells the story of the fire-breathing racehorse, Whirlaway, who was known either for setting track records or tearing off in the wrong direction.
Rich in historical detail and edge-of-your-seat reporting, Mike Vaccaro has crafted a lasting, important book that captures a portrait of one of America’s most trying, and extraordinary, eras.

320 pages, Hardcover

First published June 5, 2007

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Mike Vaccaro

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Displaying 1 - 12 of 12 reviews
Profile Image for Sandi.
1,647 reviews47 followers
August 14, 2011
A very well done mix of sports and history. I especially enjoyed the horse racing parts and found the boxing sections illuminating since I knew nothing of the Louis/Conn fight. I also appreciated the explanation of the peace time draft and how it affected both stars and regular citizens alike.
Profile Image for Keith.
272 reviews4 followers
May 22, 2018
In 1941, Whirlaway won the Triple Crown in racing, Joe Louis and Billy Conn fought one of the greatest heavyweight fights ever, Joe DiMaggio hit safely in 56 straight games, Ted Williams became the last hitter to date to hit .400 for a whole season, and the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, bringing the United States into World War II. All of these events play central parts in this outstanding book by Mike Vaccaro. Vaccaro makes a case for 1941 being the greatest year in sports history, and it would be hard to come up with a year that was better. But underlying the whole thing was a sense of impending doom which in retrospect only makes the year more tragic than it must have seemed to the people who lived it. Nineteen forty-one was the last time that people would feel the innocence of enjoying a ballgame for its own sake and as he tells the stories of these four glorious sports stories, he interweaves the narrative of the growing international crisis which would soon suck the entire country into it. Beyond those four stories are also those of Hank Greenberg, who lost most of his prime years to military serviceand who was the first prominent ballplayer to be drafted early in 1941. There is also Bob Feller who took a great deal of heat for seemingly avoiding the draft and then becoming the first ballplayer to enlist after Pearl Harbor. And there is also Charles Lindbergh, arguably the most famous man in America at the time, trying desperately to convince people that the U.S. had no business going to war right up until the time that Pearl Harbor was attacked. Vaccaro blends all these narratives together in a style that makes it seem like you are listening to a favorite uncle telling you stories from his youth about watching these legends and listening in horror at what was coming out of the radio. Sports have always been a balm for harsh wounds - 1941 was a bit like taking vitamin C before the cold hits, even if the population did not know it at the time.
Profile Image for Dave.
137 reviews
May 12, 2016
"1941" is a marvelous book that tells how sports helped take Americans' minds off of the horrors of the world around them. The year had its share of memorable moments, and Mike Vaccaro does a brilliant job of showcasing the four most memorable -- Whirlaway's Triple Crown run, the showdown between Joe Louis and Billy Conn, Joe Di Maggio's 56-game hitting streak, and Ted Williams' run at a .406 batting average. This book is just bursting with personalities, and Vacarro does a masterful job of bringing them all to life. A highly recommended read for both sports and World War II buffs.
Profile Image for Brian Grady.
47 reviews
January 9, 2023
Great book about an incredible year. The author does a great job mixing American sports and the oncoming war.
Profile Image for Rena Sherwood.
Author 2 books51 followers
February 27, 2017
I was suffering from a bad upper respiratory infection while reading this and it helped to take my mind off of how lousy I felt -- and reminded me that, in comparison to folks in 1941, I was sitting pretty. I admit here that I mainly checked this book out just for the Whirlaway stuff and was a bit disappointed that he was given a minimum of attention.

Then again, I'm not sure Vaccaro knows much about horses. He can't tell the difference between a colt and a stallion (and that's a pretty basic difference) and he also gets Whirlaway's weight wrong -- by about 500 pounds. However, Mr. Long Tail was lucky enough to get two chapters more or less devoted to him. Does not explain this photo I recently found on the Internet, though:

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Most of the book is devoted to baseball -- specifically Ted Williams .400 season and Joe DiMaggio's Streak. Reading about baseball is a lot more exciting than watching baseball. I did learn more about Williams than I ever wanted to know (a sport hunter? sport fisherman? general asshole? That sound you just heard was my illusion being shattered). DiMaggio was as I expected.

Boxing is another one of those sports that it is far more interesting to read about than actually watch. Most of my life the name "Joe Louis" hoovered in the background. I thought I might as well find out who he was while I was reading about Whirlaway, Terrible Ted and Joltin' Joe. My curiosity about Louis has been peaked and I'll look for a bio on him someday.

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Interwoven through the book is the political events of 1941 and the fight between those who wanted to fight the Nazis and those who wanted to keep out of it all. It does show how sports wound up being so important to Americans during this tumultuous year. It doesn't go overboard -- in fact, he quotes one baseball player saying that winning World War II was far more important than "any damn ball game."

Some nice bits include a mention of the Negro baseball league, a look at Charles Lindburgh's stint with the America First crap and some sections of poetry published about the sporting legends of the time (which shows you why there aren't any poems in today's sports pages.) On a personal note, I never understood what the .400 meant for a baseball player and this was finally explained in a way that I may actually remember for more than a day.

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Profile Image for Al.
480 reviews4 followers
May 24, 2015
The conceit here is hard to prove. 1927 usually gets some consideration (Yankees Murderers Row lineup, Tunney vs Dempsey, Bill Tilden and Bobby Jones in their prime) 1984 gave us Carl Lewis, Mary Lou Retton, Georgetown vs Houston, Celts vs Lakers. 1972 was the Dolphins perfect season, Mark Spitz, the Immaculate Reception, A’s vs the Reds, John Wooden at UCLA and Jack Nicklaus. 1969 was Namath’s Super Bowl promise, the Miracle Mets and Chamberlin vs Russel-era Lakers vs Celts.

So, greatest year is subjective, and if I put more work to it, I would say I saw some of the best years. I feel like the years of my youth (the 80s) were truly high points. There was Magic and Bird, Schmidt and Brett, Reggie, Nolan Ryan, Gretzky, Sugar Ray Leonard, Chris and Martina, Petty and Waltrip, Montana and Bradshaw. The Indy 500 was an event. Even the marginal sports in the 80s had heroes (Bill Rodgers, Greg LeMond, the Mahre Brothers). In the 90s, I saw athletes who caused the nation to pause and stare- there was Michael Jordan, Mike Tyson, and Tiger Woods. There was Aikman and the Cowboys, Brett Favre, Lance Armstrong, NASCAR’s rise, Red Wings dominance and of course, the most electrifying summers may have been McGwire vs Sosa. The 21st century has given us Michael Phelpsand Usain Bolt and continue to keep us entertained.
So, does it get better than 1941? I don’t know, but it’s the hyperbole you need if you are writing a book. 1941 apparently was pretty great. There’s Whirlway, a Triple Crown winner rode by Eddie Arcaro- that has been somewhat lost to history, but was America’s big hero. Joe Louis at his prime- of course, known for his “Bum of the Month club” as he was so much better than his competition. In 1941, he took on someone who seemed like a legitimate threat- light heavyweight champ Billy Conn. Baseball was king though ,and 1941 gave us two records that baseball fans will know- Joe DiMaggios 56 consecutive game hitting streak and Ted Williams .400 season. Both of these seem unreachable now. Joe’s streak feels like it will never be broken, and though there are a handful few who have made a legitimate run, no one has hit .400 since Ted did it.
“1941” is the kind of book for those with the romance for the game. You don’t need to necessarily watch ESPN 24/7 to enjoy these kinds of stories. Vacarro pulls from newspapers, interviews and other source material to bring the year to life.
The thing that accelerates the fandom is the fact that WW2 is the backdrop, and not only does the month-by-month breakdown give you the sports stories, but also tells the story of the Nation slowly moving towards war. The Germans are increasingly aggressive, while isolationist Charles Lindbergh is a vocal opponent against involvement. We know how it ends, but the tension is the backstory.
1941 ends inevitably, but lest we forget, the sports heroes of 1941- Williams, DiMaggio, and Bob Feller leave the majors for service in the military. Although their numbers are legendary, their potential numbers (like Hank Greenberg who also served around this time) are clipped because of missing some of the best potential years of their career.
A thought which of course is impossible to believe now. Can you imagine any of today’s athletes leaving their sport for their military, while in their 20s and maximum moneymaking potential? These men left for love of the country, but also because of the peacetime draft.
1941 gives an important story of a time we don’t think about it much, and gives the kind of details that will interest those who might want to read more about these times.
As an aside, if you google Vacarro, you will see that Keith Olbermann calls his book on the 1912 the most inaccurate sports book ever published. I don’t know about that, but given the time frames, I am sure the info around 1912 is not nearly as made available as 1941, so no issues here. Also, Vacarro wrote that book more in tone with a novel than this book
Profile Image for Jeff .
11 reviews
August 27, 2008
I'm mostly a bandwagon sports fan and I'm not one of those guys who can recite statistics at the drop of the hat. But the book weaves some of the greatest sports stories of the 20th Century with a great history of the growing cloud of World War II. I learned as much about Joe Louis, Joe Dimagio and Ted Williams as I did about Churchill, Roosevelt and Charle's Lindberg. The book plays out like a great Ken Burns documentary. Fantastic.
Profile Image for Glenn Rome.
25 reviews2 followers
February 19, 2013
A recap of the year 1941 through the eyes of the world at large and sports. Vaccaro presents his book chronologically so no event is missed. The research he does lends to its clarity, and you feel in the moment. For those seeking an excellent book about sports and a mini course in history, I would highly recommend
1941.
Profile Image for Bill.
75 reviews3 followers
February 1, 2008
Excellent book about the three big sports in 1941 (boxing, baseball, and horse racing). Really interesting to see how much sports have changed since then - but also how many things are the same.
Profile Image for Debbie.
877 reviews13 followers
December 16, 2007
excellent book about sports in 1941, and the attack on Pearl Harbor. Great antecdotes about legendary sports figures (Williams, DiMaggio) and equines (Whirlaway). Easy to read - and recommended!
90 reviews2 followers
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August 8, 2011
Entertaining and insightful melding of sports and world history during a tumultuous time in America.
Profile Image for Craig Meads.
104 reviews
Read
March 30, 2019
Great book, perfect for any one who loves sports and history. It's especially perfect if you love both as I do!!!!
Displaying 1 - 12 of 12 reviews

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