ECLAIRS DE PENSEE

by Auguste Rodin

Enfin mes parents estimèrent qu’il était temps de m’orienter vers une carrière, et, se rendant compte de mon goût pour le dessin, me firent entrer à l’école de dessin de la rue de l’École-de-Médecine, appelée la Petite École, certainement pour la distinguer de l’École des Beaux-Arts. Elle avait été fondée par Bachelier, sous Louis XV. J’y fis des progrès rapides. Je me rappelle avoir copié des sanguines d’après Boucher. Je passai dans la classe de dessin d’après la bosse. Des élèves modelaient d’après des Antiques. Pour la première fois je vis de la terre glaise ; il me sembla que je montais au ciel. Je fis des morceaux séparés, des bras, des têtes ou des pieds ; puis j’attaquai la figure tout entière. J’ai compris l’ensemble d’un coup. Je faisais cela avec autant de facilité qu’aujourd’hui. J’étais dans le ravissement. Je me présentai à l’École des Beaux-Arts. Je fis trois fois le concours d’entrée. Je fus toujours refusé. La Petite École avait gardé quelques traces de l’enseignement du XVIIIe siècle ; la vie, le sentiment, la grâce n’y étaient pas proscrits ; cela se montrait clairement dans mes dessins. Mais c’était l’Institut qui dirigeait l’Ecole des Beaux-Arts, jugeant les concours, corrigeant les élèves à tour de rôle pendant un mois. Il condamnait tout ce qui rappelait l’art du XVIIIe, et ceux qui, même faiblement, se réclamaient de lui étaient traités en hérétiques. Je l’ignorais alors ; je ne le sus que plus tard.
Rodin

218 pages, Paperback

Published November 7, 2008

About the author

Auguste Rodin (born François-Auguste-René Rodin) was a French artist, most famous as a sculptor. He was the preeminent French sculptor of his time, and remains one of the few sculptors widely recognized outside the visual arts community.

Although Rodin is generally considered the progenitor of modern sculpture, he did not set out to rebel against the past. He was schooled traditionally, took a craftsman-like approach to his work, and desired academic recognition, although he was never accepted into Paris's foremost school of art. Sculpturally, he possessed a unique ability to model a complex, turbulent, deeply pocketed surface in clay.

Many of Rodin's most notable sculptures were roundly criticized during his lifetime. They clashed with the predominant figure sculpture tradition, in which works were decorative, formulaic, or highly thematic. Rodin's most original work departed from traditional themes of mythology and allegory, modeled the human body with realism, and celebrated individual character and physicality. Rodin was sensitive to the controversy about his work, but did not change his style, and successive works brought increasing favor from the government and the artistic community.

From the unexpected realism of his first major figure—inspired by his 1875 trip to Italy—to the unconventional memorials whose commissions he later sought, Rodin's reputation grew. By 1900, he was a world-renowned artist. Wealthy private clients sought Rodin's work after his World's Fair exhibit, and he kept company with a variety of high-profile intellectuals and artists. He married his life-long companion, Rose Beuret, in the last year of both their lives. His sculpture suffered a decline in popularity after his death in 1917, but within a few decades his legacy solidified.

Reviews

[Özge Günaydın · Rating 5 out of 5]

Müthiş tavsiye ediyorum. Rodin in notları ve röportajlarının derlendiği resimli nefis bir eser.