This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1774 edition. ...by Homer as the umbilicus of the sea. The God dels resided-"Nnoup er aqxqbtgurqx War' clawes 251 &omoccmng. Horns Apollo. 5 21. p. 30. Edit. 1729. ' Pausanias. l. 2. p. 141. It is spoken of Phliuns,.sar removed from the cene-ter of the Peloponnesus. " This Omphalus was near the Plutonian cavern. Diodorus. l. 5.. Tezs J""E7rx xaAAzrns rnaou Means; ozxoahor Ewns. Callimachus z-Hymn to Ceres. Cicero in Verrem, 4. c. 48; Y Homer. Odyss. 1. 05.. v. 50.. The The lEtolians were stiled Umbilical; and looked upon them-v selves as the central people in Greece, like those of Delphi. But this notion was void of all truth in every instance which has been produced; and arose froma wrong interpretation of ancient terms. What the Grecians stiled Omphalus was certainly Ompha-El, the same as Al-Ompha; and related to the oracle of Ham or the and these temples were Prutaneia, and Puratheia, with a tumulus or high altar, where the rites of fire were in ancient times performed. As a proof of this etymology most of the places stiled Olympian, or Omphalian, will be found to have a reference to an oracle. Epirus was celebrated for the oracle at and we learn from the antient poet, Reianus, that the natives were of old called i "' But 're Hozgowoctoz, xau aluupoye; Opoamnetg. There was an Omphalia in Elis 5 and here too was an oracle mentioned by 5 Pindar and "5 Tnu de amour/exact EUXEV ( OAufflrta) eZ agxn; dice To pour/remit 73 Okuunta Am. The place derived all its lustre originally from the ora cular temple of Olympian Jove. In this province was an ancient city 7 Alphira; and a grove of Artemis ' Alpheisi V Stephanus Byzantinussi The Natives were also stiled Pyrrhidz, and the country Chaonia from...
Jacob Bryant (1715 – 1804) was a British scholar and mythographer, who has been described as "the outstanding figure among the mythagogoues who flourished in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries".
The gist of it, is that Bryant believed himself to be able to use etymology to derive all ancient myth to sun-worship, through a mythical tribe who became the Chaldeans.
Some interesting notes, such as poseidon's rites being fire-related, but in general not recommended, though obviously a good mine for further works on the subjects.