Having recently read A Hero For Our Time, Ralph Martin’s examination of the Kennedy White House, I was excited to read Seeds of Destruction. Hero had done an excellent job at distilling how the strengths and weaknesses of the president manifested itself in his presidency. Having also read David Nasaw’s The Patriarch I recognized how Joe Kennedy had benefitted and harmed his sons with his obsession with the presidency. Nasaw’s style is clearly different than Martins so I was curious to see how Martin explored the dynastic ambitions and hubristic falls of the Kennedys.
Martin’s thesis, as evidenced by the book’s title, is that Joe Kennedy’s desire for power & control planted seeds of destruction in his sons that ultimately either killed (Joe, Jack, & Bobby) or utterly destroyed (Ted) his sons. While I don’t necessarily disagree with Martin’s theory, I don’t think his episodic narrative upholds the thesis. Further in trying to expand the narrative to include all of JPK’s sons, Martin stretches the canvas, losing the tight effectiveness of A Hero For Our Time.
Martin also engages in some questionable assumptions to support his thesis. For example, virtually every account of Joe Kennedy indicates his favorite child by a wide berth was Joe Jr. Later in life Teddy also brought his father a lot of joy. Martin ignores this instead arguing Robert was both his parents’ favorite.
These assumptions become most problematic when the narrative turns to Ted post RFK. Here is the son who was least influenced by JPK, the one that by Martin’s thesis should have had the least seeds of destruction. Yet, Ted’s avarices seem to dwarf all the other Kennedys. Martin has no real theories on why this is even as we read pages fixated on Ted’s sexual greed and alcoholism. Finally, the final pages which try to argue that the next generation will plant seeds of hope are almost laughable considering some of the exploits of that generation.
Seeds of Destruction is not a bad book. Martin’s insights are interesting even when flawed, and the arc of the Kennedys makes for page turning reading. Overall, I’d rate this a very interesting read but not a definitive tale by any means.