This book has been considered by academicians and scholars of great significance and value to literature. This forms a part of the knowledge base for future generations. So that the book is never forgotten we have represented this book in a print format as the same form as it was originally first published. Hence any marks or annotations seen are left intentionally to preserve its true nature.
Lorenzo Valla, a Renaissance Humanist, set out to demonstrate that the "Donation of Constantine," a document that was inserted into Gratian's Decretals by an unknown hand, was a forgery. The Papacy had relied upon the Donation to assert Temporal Power over the West.
Valla succeeded in his text, employing logic, psychology, and most importantly textual criticism. He correctly noted that the Latin of the document was "bad" (read medieval Latin) and not consistent with Latin usage of the purported date of the Donation (early 4th C.). Modern criticism has confirmed this. This may sound boring, but the work is very polemical, and Valla does not pull any punches, whether at the Papacy, the Emperor Constantine, or modern rulers.
This edition is a reprint of a 1920's translation. The introduction was informative, the full test of the Donation is included, and the book even includes the Latin text (on the left-hand pages).
A powerful example of historical and textual criticism from the 15th century... it critiques a text that supposedly proved that Constantine gave the Church authority over his empire. For nearly 700 years this absurd and poorly written forgery was taken as fact and legal precedent....Lorenzo Valla's critique is a short and interesting read that reminds us all of how important it is to ask questions of established concepts and conventions.
renaissance humanist lorenzo valla set out to prove through a philological analysis that the "donation of constantine", a document in which the emperor allegedly granted supreme power to the pope, wass a forgery. obviously the topic is pretty obscure, but valla's rhetoric is impressive, and he turned out to be right.