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A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament

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This work is a companion volume to the fourth edition of the United Bible Societies' Greek New Testament (UBS4), published by the German Bible Society on behalf of the United Bible Societies early in 1993. It also makes a great companion to the Stuttgart Electronic Study Bible, which contains the critical apparatus of the NA27 Novum Testamentum Graece, and to Comfort & Barrett's Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts.

One of the chief purposes of the commentary is to set forth the reasons that led the Committee, or a majority of the members of the Committee, to adopt certain variant readings for inclusion in the text and to relegate certain other readings to the apparatus. On the basis of a record of the voting of the Committee, as well as, for most sessions, more or less full notes of the discussions that preceded the voting, the present writer has sought to frame and express concisely (a) the main problem or problems involved in each set of variants and (b) the Committee's evaluation and resolution of those problems. Bruce Manning Metzger (1914-2007) was the George L. Collord Professor of New Testament Language and Literature Emeritus at Princeton Theological Seminary. He was the author of hundreds of articles on Bible translation, textual criticism, the Hebrew Bible, the Apocrypha, and the New Testament. He published numerous books, including The New Testament: Its Background, Growth, and Content; The Text of the New Testament; Manuscripts of the Greek Bible; A Textual Commentary on the Greek New Testament; Lexical Aids for Students of New Testament Greek; and The Canon of the New Testament. He was the general editor of the New Testament Tools and Studies series, The Reader's Digest Bible, and The Oxford Companion to the Bible and was on the editorial boards of the International Greek New Testament Project, the United Bible Societies' Greek New Testament, the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, and the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible. He was ordained in the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.).

740 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 1971

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About the author

Bruce M. Metzger

165 books73 followers
Bruce Manning Metzger (February 9, 1914 – February 13, 2007) was an American biblical scholar and textual critic who was a longtime professor at Princeton Theological Seminary and Bible editor who served on the board of the American Bible Society and United Bible Societies. He was a scholar of Greek, New Testament, and New Testament textual criticism, and wrote prolifically on these subjects. Metzger is widely considered one of the most influential New Testament scholars of the 20th century.[1][2]

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Displaying 1 - 6 of 6 reviews
Profile Image for Chuck.
99 reviews3 followers
January 17, 2020
I used this as a reference during my undergraduate studies. I felt like it was time to go back and work through the whole book. That process was a trip through some good memories, an opportunity to engage the material through more experienced eyes, and an invitation to new learning.
Profile Image for Stephen Hebert.
40 reviews4 followers
June 17, 2008
I give this book a 5 largely because of it's utility -- it's the only book that will fit the bill. Metzger & co. arranged this volume as a companion to the Nestle-Aland editions of the Greek New Testament. The hope is that the book would shed light on how the committee chose various readings over others. In shedding light, it succeeds sometimes. Other times, it's literally of no help. Still, a must have if you're interested in New Testament textual criticism.
78 reviews1 follower
May 21, 2008
My lovely wife purchased this for me after I drooled over it for a long time. This is meant as companion to the UBS' 4th edition/NA 27. In this commentary it addresses the various variant readings within UBS 4/NA 27 and shows why the translators translated the variants the way that they did, using the various internal and external evidences.
Displaying 1 - 6 of 6 reviews

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