Three prominent characters during WW2 depicting their contrasting leadership and battle tactical styles.
Rommel for one was portrayed as the ultimate soldier who happened to be on the wrong side of the fence. Famous for his blitzkreig across Western Europe, he developed a close personal ties with Hitler. His success on the battlefields are largely attributed to his leadership from the front and intuition to make the right decisions even against instructions from his superiors. Despite that, his ultimate downfall during WW2 was down to Hitler’s irrationality in waging wars on two fronts, depriving Rommel with the required resources against the well supplied Allies. With faltering Nazi Germany, Rommel was said to be involved in plotting an assassination attempt on Hitler. He was given the option of taking the poison or being trialed and he chose the former, which preserved his reputation in Germany and protected his family.
Montgomery, on the other hand, was portrayed as someone who was given too much credit in the history books of war. With his win against a undersupplied Rommel in El-Alamein, the British propaganda machine played up Montgomery’s prowess as the British hero in the war. Known as a meticulous and cautious general, he is known to only move when he has garnered sufficient resources he needed. And because of this, he was at loggerheads with Churchill and Eisenhower who needed quick victories to appease their political opponents. Nevertheless, with his meticulous planning of Operations Overlord, the Allies were able to establish a beachhead in Normandy, which catalysed the eventual Allies’ victory. As a field commander, his penchant to lead through detailed planning in his caravan meant lost opportunities and failed operations once things don’t go according to plan for example Operations Market Garden. During the final push towards Berlin, he was at odds against the Supreme Commander Eisenhower to consolidate the army through a single thrust rather than broad front strategy. With a giant ego and tendencies for overplayed self-praise, Montgomery was not held in high regards by his fellow generals.
Finally on Patton, the American version of Rommel. Pioneering the armoured warfare in America, Patton was also a practitioner of blitzkrieg. Similar to Rommel in leading from the front lines, Patton is known for his style of always advancing and ignoring his flanks, effectively pushed the Americans through large parts of Western Europe. However, his brash personality proved to be his Archilles heel. In an incident where he slapped an able-bodied soldier who was psychologically unfit to carry on the war, he was hung out in the American press and did not play significant role in Operations Overlord. However, with his larger than life reputation, the Allies used him as a decoy in Operations Fortitude where the Axis forces were deceived to believe that the invasion will happen at Calais instead of Normandy because of Patton’s presence there. Highly ambitious and no lack of self confidence, he blamed Eisenhower and Montgomery for starving him with the fuels and ammunition to push decisively into Berlin. He eventually beat Montgomery across the Rhine but died in a car accident after winning the war.