Written by leaders in the field of gerontologic nursing, this easy-to-read text presents state-of-the-art thinking about its subject. It addresses care of the elderly in a positive way. It covers normal and abnormal processes of aging with an emphasis on the normal aging process, a wellness lifestyle, and promotion of functional ability in the presence of illness. With a strong focus on the realities of clinical practice, this book presents the specialized knowledge required to provide competent care to the elderly client. This book Addresses various settings of care, with emphasis on long-term care; Incorporate nursing diagnosis and care planning into all of its presentations of nursing care; Includes a chapter on leadership and management issues; Provides comprehensive coverage of OBRA legislation and its impact on nursing care; Presents chapters on pharmacology and laboratory tests for the elderly client; Covers state-of-the-art topics such as restraint-free environments, validation therapy, restorative care, and interdisciplinary care; Includes case studies with critical thinking exercises.