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Title Fight: How the Yindjibarndi Battled and Defeated a Mining Giant

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A David-and-Goliath story set in the ancient landscape of the PilbaraIn the space of just fifteen years, Andrew ‘Twiggy’ Forrest’s Fortescue Metals Group has become a global iron-ore giant worth $70 billion. But in its rush to develop, FMG has damaged and destroyed ancient Aboriginal heritage and brokered patently unfair agreements with the traditional owners of the land. When FMG has met resistance, it has used hard-nosed litigation in pursuit of favourable outcomes.This strategy came unstuck when FMG encountered several hundred Yindjibarndi people and their leader, Michael Woodley, who left school in Grade Six and was from then on immersed in his traditional culture. Woodley has led his community in an epic, thirteen-year battle against FMG, all on a shoestring budget.Clear-eyed and humane, Title Fight reveals the Wild West of iron-ore mining in the Pilbara. It tells the story of how a small group of Indigenous Australians fought tenaciously to defend their spiritual connection to Country. And, at a moment of national reckoning with our colonial and ancient past, with our relationship to the land, it asks some critical Who does the land belong to? Who gets to choose what it’s used for? And whose side are we on?Paul Cleary is a journalist and author of six influential books, including Trillion Dollar Baby, Mine-Field and Too Much Luck, which The New Yorker described as a ‘fierce, concise book’. His reporting has focused on resource conflicts and policy, and in recent years he has worked with and written about the First Peoples of Australia.

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Paul Cleary

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Displaying 1 - 14 of 14 reviews
Profile Image for Ali.
1,825 reviews166 followers
December 26, 2021
I found this surprisingly engrossing for a book so concerned with legal struggles. Cleary brings the protagonists to life on the page, and the twists and turns in the struggle for the Yindjibarndi for something more than contempt from Fortescue Mining Group. Behind the struggle for compensation and consultation is the grinding truth that Native Title operates at best to financially compensate those who own the land, but hardly to enable real control over destruction on the site. The depth of the industry designed to facilitate mining through this process - from heritage and anthropology consultants to legal specialists, leaves a feeling everyone but Blackfellas are benefiting from Native Title these days. Nevertheless, this is a tale of hope - where one determined community defies a corporate giant.
Profile Image for Georgie.
92 reviews2 followers
August 25, 2023
Amazing read. Incredibly informative, inspiring and accessible. Truely imperative to understanding the state of Western Australia as it now exists. A story so close to home I was shook to realise I knew a few of the characters. Cannot comprehend the amount of research that went into this and cannot recommend enough —Personally I would make this a compulsory reading requirement upon entry to this great state.
Profile Image for Kayla.
102 reviews3 followers
October 22, 2023
a super informative read, highly recommend
Profile Image for Chris Sharp.
92 reviews
July 22, 2022
Couldn't ask for an easier to follow book about a multi-front legal battle between a Prescribed Body Corporate for Native Title and Big Mining.

Easy to follow, not easy to read: The shit Fortescue Metals Group put the Yindjibarndi through is heinous. I worried reading it about the book's potential as a playbook for corporate tactics.

I wish the book gave the reader ways to hold FMG (and the regulatory bodies they interface with) to account.
Profile Image for Shane Starling.
104 reviews1 follower
July 4, 2022
Nice to see Big Mining doesn't always get its way when Little Aboriginal gets organised, and parts of the legal system are willing to acknowledge what 1000s of years of geo-specific existence is really worth.

Which, it thankfully turns out, is much more than a few kickbacks to keep an oppressed people quiet and blind to their own best interest.
Profile Image for Kate Walton.
402 reviews92 followers
November 14, 2021
Fascinating! A detailed retelling of the Yindjibarndi people's fight for recognition of their rights over their traditional lands. A bit dry at points (very legal) but well worth a read.
Profile Image for Sheila.
253 reviews
August 14, 2023
An important book. It's a pity that it's not written in a lively style. I thought the opening chapters were quite dull, too many acronyms, some of which weren't in the glossaries. Gets better in the closing chapters especially "Intolerable irony"
17 reviews
January 31, 2024
Incredible insight into inner machinations of how Native title works specifically in WA and the history of indigenous - white relations in the Pilbara. Very linked to my work so of course I found it interesting but I feel like it's a great starter for anyone interested.
4 reviews
May 7, 2024
Fairly tough read with lots of abbreviations that tend to be very similar and complex legal talk. However, the book is an important read for those interested in Australian history, culture and indigenous rights.
20 reviews1 follower
March 10, 2025
He does a great job of wrangling some very complicated legal technicality and community political sensitivities. It's very journalistic, in quite a formal or dry way at times. I suspect he felt this was necessary to deal with it fairly and safely, esp given Fortescue's enormous power.
84 reviews
September 3, 2022
Interesting read, especially for anyone interested in how native title really works.
Profile Image for Grace.
459 reviews6 followers
October 3, 2023
This book was hard going at times (partially because of the depressing subject matter). But it was a well researched story and was very good reading if you are interested in native title.
Profile Image for Simon.
18 reviews1 follower
December 12, 2023
A powerful read - Cleary's writing is diligently researched, concise and moving.
Displaying 1 - 14 of 14 reviews

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