Selected Writings by George Orwell is a foundation for his literary masterpieces. Orwell writes that it is important to understand who he is before reading his work, as it provides a framework for the political claims he makes. It is also important in my opinion to read this compilation of his works, because it provides insight to Orwell, and thus to 1984 and Animal Farm.
The genius of this book is in the truth that the author is able to so effortlessly provide. Orwell writes that one of his main goals with writing is to reveal misconceptions and flaws in society, and his writings do just that. "Shooting an Elephant", "Down the Mine", and "the English Class System" are examples of his power to observe hidden truths and to eloquently demonstrate them to his audience.
Another theme that arises throughout every text within this book is that of political bias. Orwell asserts, with good reason, that everything one writes or says has a political objective, and even refers to his own writings as propaganda. This observation is incredibly insightful regarding human nature, and raises questions about whether it is possible to achieve objectivity at all.
This book is a fantastic "prequel" of sorts to Orwell's more famous works, and I would strongly suggest reading it prior to 1984 and Animal Farm because it allows one an insight into the purpose of his writings. A fantastic book about revealing societal misconceptions and providing political understanding, I would highly recommend this book to anyone who enjoyed discussing or contemplating philosophy, politics or literary works.