The lessons in this book are by no means revolutionary, and most of its content is mundane if you've read a few self-help books. Furthermore, Brian Tracy fails to prove most of the statements he makes in the book, e.g. "according to studies, 90% of X do Y". But which studies? When have they been conducted? By whom and at which universities or institutes? At least in the audiobook version, nothing was mentioned.
Some of the statements are clearly incorrect and are probably there just to tickle the reader's fancy, for example the idea that you can become very rich by working harder than everyone else. While it may be true that many powerful and rich people work insane hours, there are also millions of people who work just as hard or more, but are very poor or middle class. Working more while getting paid per hour only guarantees a linear increase in wealth, which will never get you to a millionnaire status (unless maybe you save most of the money you make for 20-30 years and invest it wisely). The key rather, it seems, is to leverage other people's work (become the founder or investor in a successful company, and hire people to do the work for you) or to sell something that can scale up to millions of people with the same amount of work, or only a little extra work (e.g. develop a successful mobile or web application).
Some recommendations in the book are just ridiculous. Like making yourself motivated or confident by repeating to yourself "I am awsome, I am great, I am a genius". Really Mr. Tracy?
Nonethless, there are a few nuggets of wisdom in the book, which are probably applicable beyond the domain of sales, in the strict sense. After all, many of our interactions involve "selling" people something, even if it the "profit" gained is just a smile, being liked and approved of, getting a favor, etc. Some of the good takeaways from the book:
- Active listening: paying close attention when people (customers) talk and not interrupting them. You can learn much about someone simply by paying careful attention to what they say, and in response you can provide them with what they need, while benefiting as well both on the short and long term. Generally it also makes people feel more important when you listen to them, and they tend to like you more, thus facilitating the interaction.
- Asking a lot of questions: it goes with active listening. Making people talk about themselves, reveals things you can use to further your goals. It's also good to be curious overall, and be an active learner, not just about a narrow domain. Many ideas and strategies can be transferred between and applied in seemingly unrelated domains.
- Paying attention to your appearance when dealing with people. I was one of those who never paid attention to the clothes I wore in public, and overall how I conducted myself. And while I'm still somewhat negligent in that regard, I can appreciate the fact that some effort in this direction can go a long way in projecting the intended image in people's minds about myself.
- Always being prepared and rehearsing what you say and do when it comes to business deals and equivalent. Again, it can be easy to get negligent in this regard, under the guise of being "spontaneous", but unless the interaction is strictly casual (e.g. a meeting with some old friends or family), one must always have a goal and a plan.
- Always telling the truth, to yourself and to others, and not succumbing to fantasies or delusions. I'm certainly guilty of having spent many years in my 20s fantasizing about unfulfillable possibilities not grounded in reality, both self-agrandizing and self-sabotaging, until eventually that solid ground hit me hard in the face. So much time was wasted that could have been channeled to more purposeful and meaningful endeavors.
But again, most of these are generic advice, as one usually gets from self-help books. Personally, I think most of these books can be quickly summarized in a few pages or a 10-15 minutes video at most. The only thing I find useful, most of the time, about self-help is to serve as a reminder for things we know or kinda know, but have forgotten or lost in the midst of the diluge of information we are subject to in the world of the 21st century. If widsom is the ability to know what's relevant/useful/important and what's not, then self-help content certainly can bring some of it by highlighting the things we should care about in our endeavors, assuming the goals we aim for are themselves worth pursuing in the first place.