Since the 1979 revolution, Iran has been locked in conflict with the United States and Europe. Personified in the West by a series of bogeymen from Ayatollah Khomeini to Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, this villainous mask obscures a far more complex identity, forged by a vibrant and chaotic history.
Revealing the country’s true face, acclaimed expert Homa Katouzian delves deep into Iran’s past, exploring how an ancient civilization at a crossroads of diverse dynasties and religions grew to become an ethnically, linguistically, and culturally rich nation. Centuries of arbitrary rule and revolution – from the first Persian empires to the Green Movement – are brought to life as Katouzian offers fresh insight into this fascinating country. Asking where its future may lie post–Arab Spring, this is the perfect primer for understanding a country characterized by constant flux and controversy.
A very useful little book for an introduction to understanding Iran's complex history and politics. It also entails serious analyses as well as concise but relevant factual information.
Not really a beginner's guide - more of a brief history of Iran, with more focus on contemporary Iran. Seemed unbiased and honest as it reveals the complexity of that ancient and yet immature state.
Katouzian offers a combination of panoramic overviews and detailed accounts of blow-by-blow developments. I liked his introduction best, with its clear layout of the basic realities that have shaped the country all these thousands of years. He documents, in more-than-adequate detail, the gradual rise of a third option for society -- between the previous options of autocracy or chaos. As the reformist ex-president Khatami put it, "arbitrary rule and chaos are two sides of the same coin."
I acknowledge and respect the amount of research, effort and time that Katouzian has put into writing this book, but the biggest setback for me is that Iran has a lot of history (really, a lot), and that 230 pages is simply too small of an amount to be a "beginner's guide".
You go through an even scope of phases of Iranian history; from the ancient Achaemenid Empire to medieval Persia, the Pahlavi's, and the Islamic regime that unfortunately is still alive today. However, it's so very concise that I understood very little to none at times. Because I'm Iranian, I had a little bit of an advantage but I can imagine that non-Iranians who come into this book expecting a simple and uncomplicated way of learning about the country would be very lost and confused. And Iranian history within itself is very complicated.
Alongside with a little more research of my own, I was able to learn things that I never knew of before, which was what I had intended to gain upon picking this up. It was well-rounded in the sense that it showed every side to conflicts and gave an unbiased account of events.
Therefore, I don't think total beginners would get a lot out of this, however if you do already have some solid knowledge on Iran, I think this is worth a read.