Antropologia (Voci)

by Claude Lévi-Strauss

Il progetto antropologico di Claude Lévi-Strauss ha esercitato un'influenza straordinaria sulla cultura del Novecento e si è affermato come una pietra miliare nel percorso storico di conoscenza dell'uomo. Alla sua base un'ampiezza di orizzonti incredibile, un'erudizione profondissima, una rara capacità di tessere collegamenti tra le più diverse discipline e implicazioni teoriche e filosofiche; non ultima, una scrittura felicissima, ben lontana dal descrittivismo etnografico e non scontata per un autore di saggistica accademica. Le grandi questioni del presente che rimettono in discussione la frontiera tra natura e cultura si trovano tutte nell'opera di Lé oggi più che mai risulta di grande attualità l'insegnamento contenuto in queste pagine che Marino Niola, nella sua ampia e illuminante Introduzione, ha definito «una concezione dell'uomo che pone l'altro prima dell'io, e una concezione dell'umanità che, prima degli uomini, pone la vita [...] cercando di connettere, come due facce della stessa moneta, la varietà delle forme di vita ai vincoli della mente».

84 pages, Kindle Edition

First published April 6, 2014

About the author

Claude Lévi-Strauss was a French anthropologist, well-known for his development of structural anthropology. He was born in Belgium to French parents who were living in Brussels at the time, but he grew up in Paris. His father was an artist, and a member of an intellectual French Jewish family. Lévi-Strauss studied at the University of Paris. From 1935-9 he was Professor at the University of Sao Paulo making several expeditions to central Brazil. Between 1942-1945 he was Professor at the New School for Social Research. In 1950 he became Director of Studies at the Ecole Practique des Hautes Etudes. In 1959 Lévi-Strauss assumed the Chair of Social Anthroplogy at the College de France. His books include The Raw and the Cooked, The Savage Mind, Structural Anthropology and Totemism (Encyclopedia of World Biography).

Some of the reasons for his popularity are in his rejection of history and humanism, in his refusal to see Western civilization as privileged and unique, in his emphasis on form over content and in his insistence that the savage mind is equal to the civilized mind.

Lévi-Strauss did many things in his life including studying Law and Philosophy. He also did considerable reading among literary masterpieces, and was deeply immersed in classical and contemporary music.

Lévi-Strauss was awarded the Wenner-Gren Foundation's Viking Fund Medal for 1966 and the Erasmus Prize in 1975. He was also awarded four honorary degrees from Oxford, Yale, Havard and Columbia. Strauss held several memberships in institutions including the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society (Encyclopedia of World Biography).