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Bill Clinton is the most arresting leader of his generation. He transformed American politics, and his eight years as president spawned arguments that continue to resonate. For all that has been written about this singular personality–including Clinton’s own massive autobiography–there has been no comprehensive, nonpartisan overview of the Clinton presidency.
Few writers are as qualified and equipped to tackle this vast subject as the award-winning veteran Washington Post correspondent John F. Harris, who covered Clinton for six of his eight years in office–as long as any reporter for a major newspaper. In The Survivor, Harris frames the historical debate about President William Jefferson Clinton, by revealing the inner workings of the Clinton White House and providing the first objective analysis of Clinton’s leadership and its consequences.
Harris shows Clinton entering the Oval Office in 1993 primed to make history. But with the Cold War recently concluded and the country coming off a nearly uninterrupted generation of Republican presidents, the new president’s entry into this maelstrom of events was tumultuous. His troubles were exacerbated by the habits, personal contacts, and the management style, he had developed in his years as governor of Arkansas. Clinton’s enthusiasm and temper were legendary, and he and Hillary Rodham Clinton–whose ambitions and ordeals also fill these pages–arrived filled with mistrust about many of the characters who greeted them in the “permanent Washington” that often holds the reins in the nation’s capital.
Showing surprising doggedness and a deep-set desire to govern from the middle, Clinton repeatedly rose to the challenges; eventually winning over (or running over) political adversaries on both sides of the aisle–sometimes facing as much skepticism from fellow Democrats as from his Republican foes. But as Harris shows in his accounts of political debacles such as the attempted overhaul of health care, Clinton’s frustrations in the war against terrorism, and the numerous personal controversies that time and again threatened to consume his presidency, Bill Clinton could never manage to outrun his tendency to favor conciliation over clarity, or his own destructive appetites.
The Survivor is the best kind of history, a book filled with major revelations–the tense dynamic of the Clinton inner circle and Clinton’s professional symbiosis with Al Gore to the imprint of Clinton’s immense personality on domestic and foreign affairs–as well as the minor details that leaven all great political narratives. This long-awaited synthesis of the dominant themes, events, and personalities of the Clinton years will stand as the authoritative and lasting work on the Clinton Presidency.
From the Hardcover edition.
504 pages, Kindle Edition
First published January 1, 2005
Gore, for all his moderate Democrat packaging, had the intellectual instincts of a radical. He had revealed himself as such in his environmental tract, Earth in the Balance. He had written the book in 1991 at a time when he was not calculating presidential politics, and indeed had grown contemptuous of what he described in its own pages as his tendency to be a 'finger-in-the-wind' politician. There was a utopian streak to his mind, manifested in the book's call...to make environmentalism the 'new guiding principle for civilization.' If Gore had spent a career just being himself and saying what he really thought, he never would have made it into office in Tennessee, much less to the vice presidency.This passage is ostensibly about Clinton's exasperation with Gore, but I think it is pretty clear that Harris himself prefers the "moderate packaging" (it's odd that he puts it this way, though, so blatantly) to Gore's "radical instincts"- it's written like a person who will never let himself believe in another McGovern. Some might say that he's got a point. But as David Wallace-Wells writes in his recent book The Uninhabitable Earth, "...we have done as much damage to the fate of the planet and its ability to sustain human life and civilization since Al Gore published his first book on climate than in all the centuries– all the millennia– that came before." And so while it's possible that it wasn't politically expedient (although that's not necessarily true, either), maybe it should also be acknowledged that hey...Gore was right. Maybe there is something admirable about a leader willing to say things that are unpopular but true.