The poet opened the poem (Before the birth of one of her
children)by saying all things to indicate that the world is
ephemeral and everything will end and everything she has
will also end. In this poem she expects that she will die when
she gives birth to her child. In the seventeenth century,
medicine was not great, so we are talking about something
dangerous when a child is born.
The tone in this poem is dominated by pessimism, as the
writer knows the truth that death will always come no matter
how strong and close human ties are.
The writer says that the pain of childbirth is the punishment,
in the Bible they believe that Eve was the one who tempted
Adam to eat from the tree, so God punished her with the
pain of giving birth to a child.
The writer immortalizes herself by writing her will, as she
asks her husband to immortalize his love for her and to keep
thinking in a positive was and thinking of virtues, forgetting
the idea that women are the source of temptation and if her
husband loves her, he will love her children and protect them
from harm.