Illegal drugs: A Complete To their Chemistry, Use and Abuse, by Paul Gahlinger is a great read for those who wants to learn a bit amount of the sheer number of drugs, ranging from commonplace to obscure. Paul himself is a scientist, ex-physician (Lost his Utah License), and a Physicist who has studied drugs since 1948. While talking about the hundreds of drugs that exist, he emphasizes not only the effects and the chemistry but how any drug is potentially dangerous depending on how you use it. The most important thing seen through the book is that he never explicitly tells you doing drugs are bad, but just warns the consequences of it later.
Warning, some light spoilers ahead. This book is separated into multiple sections, divided by type, history, chemical properties, etc. The first one or two chapters focuses on drugs in general. These includes how people intake the drugs, four main types of drugs, naming dosage, and how governments determine how harmful it is. It then goes straight into the some of the biggest drugs and their long history (Opium, Marijuana, etc) and the war on drugs that follow. It then continues with regulation, crimes, and the legality of drugs. After a couple of chapter of this, it moves on to state a variety of different drugs and their effects.
With the various examples Paul provides, he emphasizes how common drugs people use every day can be worse than illegal drugs if used wrongly. One of my favorite examples of this is catnip (the stuff you give to cats). While most people use it for cats, some people smoke it or drink it as a tea. If the dose is large enough, it has a similar effect to LSD. Another common one is caffeine, found in thousands of students and workers coffee right now. While extremely common, it is also extremely addictive, with symptoms like insomnia, rapid heartbeat, restlessness, and even death in large enough doses. While illegal drugs like meth and heroin can be dangerous, alcohol and tobacco can be just as dangerous or even worse. Thousands have died from alcohol poisoning and drunk driving and people have gotten lung cancer from tobacco.However, these drugs are more socially acceptable, so many don’t see it as a threat to society (what constitutes a legal and illegal drug). While many activists cite marijuana and other drugs to cause addiction, over the counter drugs such as hydrocodone can be just as addictive. With the examples, he stresses that every drug (even the legal ones) can be harmful or beneficial.
Any drug can be a benefit, or harm to a society, depending on its use. Whether it's catnip, alcohol, heroin, meth, or poppy, they all can be misused and cause harm. While the book does focus a lot on the more negative aspects of drugs, the author never says to not use them. Alcohol, for example, helps people cope, but can also quickly become an addiction. The author does not tell readers what to do, but just gives straight facts (and a little history), which is enough for readers to make their own decision 8.3/10