This is an instructional book that was available for purchase at the Dachau Museum in Bavaria in the 1980s. According to a note in my edition, it was available for $6, which is a good price for 228 pages including many well-reproduced black and white photos. The binding wasn’t especially good, and my copy is beginning to come apart, but that wasn’t unusual for mass market books at the time. It includes a brief, largely un-controversial Historical Background on the Third Reich and the Concentration Camp system, and sections on many aspects of camp life and administration. A final section covers “Extermination.” It makes the case that the gas chamber at Dachau was never used, but that during the extermination program, prisoners were transferred to the East for “handling.” Apart from that, there are thousands of documented deaths at Dachau which resulted from individual and mass executions, overwork, starvation, disease, and medical experiments. The final section covers end of the war the liberation of the camp, through the trials of Dachau guards and administrators.
In all, this is a pretty nicely-done book, for a museum guide. It doesn’t get into contemporary historical debates or add a lot to what you could find in more readily-accessible sources, but it does include a lot of good photographs that would be hard to find anywhere else. Possibly of interest to some will be the many Dachau-related documents that are reproduced and translated, although these seem to have been chosen and arranged somewhat haphazardly. For example on page 138 in the section on “Exploitation of Prisoners” we find a document concerning the extraction and delivery of prisoners’ gold teeth right next to a document requesting the purchase of alarm clocks for camp guards (?). Still, for people who have never seen an archives, this will give a sense of what historians have to deal with, on a rather smaller scale.