“Joy is not made to be a crumb,” writes Mary Oliver, and certainly joy abounds in her new book of poetry and prose poems. Swan , her twentieth volume, shows us that, though we may be “made out of the dust of stars,” we are of the world she captures here so the acorn that hides within it an entire tree; the wings of the swan like the stretching light of the river; the frogs singing in the shallows; the mockingbird dancing in air. Swan is Oliver’s tribute to “the mortal way” of desiring and living in the world, to which the poet is renowned for having always been “totally loyal.”
As the Los Angeles Times noted, innumerable readers go to Oliver’s poetry “for solace, regeneration and inspiration.” Few poets express the immense complexities of human experience as skillfully, or capture so memorably the smallest nuances. Speaking, for example, of stones, she writes, “the little ones you can / hold in your hands, their heartbeats / so secret, so hidden it may take years / before, finally, you hear them.” It is no wonder Oliver ranks, according to the Weekly Standard, “among the finest poets the English language has ever produced.”
Mary Jane Oliver was an American poet who won the National Book Award and the Pulitzer Prize. Her work is inspired by nature, rather than the human world, stemming from her lifelong passion for solitary walks in the wild.
‘What can I say that I have not said before?’ Mary Oliver opens Swan, her twentieth volume of work, with this question. I wonder, too, what can I say I have not already about Oliver. ‘I’ll say it again,’ she continues, ‘the leaf has a song in it.’ And, yet again, such reminders of the joys and peace of the natural world fill my heart and I, too, can’t help but write more on how Oliver’s poetry is a shortcut towards a quiet meadow within our own hearts. A place where the sun warms our face with no worries of sunburn or skin cancer. Where a breeze rustles the leaves but does not blow the hats off our heads or our picnic blanket about. Where we hear the plants, the animals, and even the bugs sing their songs yet do not worry about their bites or allergies. To enter a book of Mary Oliver is to walk a pristine path of poetry through the most delightful of forests. ‘If you have ever gone to the woods with me, I must love you very much’ she says, and as we go on this poetic journey with her, how can one not fall in love with her words all over again.
‘Inside the river there is an unfinishable story And you are somewhere in it And it will never end until all ends.’
Oliver reminds us the beauty in the quiet moments, the small moments, the tiny blisses such as watching a pink rose open its petals. ‘Possibly / it is the smallest, / the least important event / at this moment // in the whole world. / Yet I stand there, / utterly happy.’ Such is the gift of her words. A small joy amidst a harsh world, a tiny opening of language like a flower after the thunderstorms of our days and labor. It’s poetry that makes you want to slow down, live life more fully, live better, to be alert and alive in the passing of our days. Much like what the titular poem tells us:
Swan
Did you too see it, drifting, all night, on the black river? Did you see it in the morning, rising into the silvery air – An armful of white blossoms, A perfect commotion of silk and linen as it leaned into the bondage of its wings; a snowbank, a bank of lilies, Biting the air with its black beak? Did you hear it, fluting and whistling A shrill dark music – like the rain pelting the trees – like a waterfall Knifing down the black ledges? And did you see it, finally, just under the clouds – A white cross Streaming across the sky, its feet Like black leaves, its wings Like the stretching light of the river? And did you feel it, in your heart, how it pertained to everything? And have you too finally figured out what beauty is for? And have you changed your life?
Oliver is also a reminder that our earthly woes are small against the immensity of the natural world. And this is freeing. In the depths of despair, Oliver takes your hand and asks if you’ve ever thought deeply enough about trees. ‘How silent the trees, their poetry being of themselves only.’ Have you ever truly considered the leaves and listened to them. And you realize no, and if you can’t hear them you must wonder ‘is it just that I don't yet know the language?’ And you feel great suddenly, your woes vanquished in the wind blowing a choir of leaves. Or you think life not worth carrying on and she asks if you stopped to listen to the heartbeat of stones. And no, you realize you haven’t but, as she writes in In Your Hands’ hearing the heartbeat of stones may be ‘so hidden it may take years / before, finally, you hear them’ and suddenly you want to live for those many years. Oliver eases worry with each word.
I Worried
I worried a lot. Will the garden grow, will the rivers flow in the right direction, will the earth turn as it was taught, and if not how shall I correct it? Was I right, was I wrong, will I be forgiven, can I do better? Will I ever be able to sing, even the sparrows can do it and I am, well, hopeless. Is my eyesight fading or am I just imagining it, am I going to get rheumatism, lockjaw, dementia? Finally, I saw that worrying had come to nothing. And gave it up. And took my old body and went out into the morning, and sang.
Not that worrying is necessarily bad and we reach dark times but she asks us to find the beauty in it. To thrive anyways.
‘Was I lost? No question. Did I know where I was? Not at all. Had I ever been happier in my life? Never.’
Oliver is a lovely reminder to shine on anyways because ‘In this world, it is no small thing to sparkle.’ Her poems are practically instructions for joy.such as in More Evidence when she writes:
‘Let laughter come to you now and again, that sturdy friend.
The impulse to leap off the cliff, when the body falsely imagines it might fly, may be restrained by reason, also by modesty. Of the two possibilities, take your choice, and live.
Refuse all cooperation with the heart's death.
Sing, if you can sing, and if not still be musical inside yourself.’
But, also sing with nature and listen to it. In April she considers speaking at length about the happiness of the body, the delights of the mind but realizes she wouldn’t want her words to drown out the songs of frogs singing. It’s quite lovely.
Don't Hesitate
If you suddenly and unexpectedly feel joy, don't hesitate. Give in to it. There are plenty of lives and whole towns destroyed or about to be. We are not wise, and not very often kind. And much can never be redeemed. Still, life has some possibility left. Perhaps this is its way of fighting back, that sometimes something happens better than all the riches or power in the world. It could be anything, but very likely you notice it in the instant when love begins. Anyway, that's often the case. Anyway, whatever it is, don't be afraid of its plenty. Joy is not made to be a crumb.
As always, there is such a love for animals and this collection includes several poems for her dog Percy who passed in 2009. Such as recalling a tender moment where he ‘tucked down his curly head / and, sweet as a flower, slept.’ Oliver always finds the silver lining. Oliver reminds us to not be burdened by worry, but to live. To sing. To shine. Thank you, Mary Oliver.
In The Darkness
At night the stars throw down their postcards of light.
Who are they that love me so much?
Strangers in the darkness— Imagine!
they have seen me and they burn as I too
have burned, but in the mortal way, to which I am totally loyal.
Still, I am grateful and faithful to this other romance
though we will not ever know each others’ names, we will not ever
Though I liked these poems, they didn't really move me. It is always so difficult to explain with poetry, music or art in general, why something is able to touch us or not, even if others find magic, joy or solace in it. There seems to be a portal not all of us can find, that reveals the best of a poem. Maybe that's how it should be. In this case, I ran my fingers along the wall, but couldn't find a way in. That being said, Oliver has a gentle way with language, and each work has some element of loveliness, but maybe that wasn't what I wanted right now? I would like to read something else by her, though, if you have recommendations!
I bought Mary Oliver's recent copy of poetry titled Swan and read it over my solitary dinner. It is a slim volume full of lyrical treasures. I guess I will leave you with the titular poem. In it she whisks you away to the natural world and then hits you in the gut with a burning question at the end. God I love her.
The Swan
Did you too see it, drifting, all night, on the black river? Did you see it in the morning, rising into the silvery air - An armful of white blossoms, A perfect commotion of silk and linen as it leaned into the bondage of its wings; a snowbank, a bank of lilies, Biting the air with its black beak? Did you hear it, fluting and whistling A shrill dark music - like the rain pelting the trees - like a waterfall Knifing down the black ledges? And did you see it, finally, just under the clouds - A white cross Streaming across the sky, its feet Like black leaves, its wings Like the stretching light of the river? And did you feel it, in your heart, how it pertained to everything? And have you too finally figured out what beauty is for? And have you changed your life?
I reread this at 11,000 feet, after a wildflower hike, watching the weather come in, feeling and smelling and breathing the rain, and dancing in it. I listen, Mary O, I really do. Some of the same poems spoke to me, some new ones had a voice I was ready for this time.
What Can I Say What can I say that I have not said before? So I’ll say it again. The leaf has a song in it. Stone is the face of patience. Inside the river there is an unfinishable story and you are somewhere in it and it will never end until all ends. Take your busy heart to the art museum and the chamber of commerce but take it also to the forest. The song you heard singing in the leaf when you were a child is singing still. I am of years lived, so far, seventy-four, and the leaf is singing still.
There are questions you must ask at least once in your life, or all your life. On the Beach: HOW MANY KINDS OF LOVE ARE THERE AFTER ALL? DON’T WE ALL HAVE OUR OWN WAYS OF PRAYING, AND WHAT ARE YOURS? From How I Go to the Woods. I GO TO THE WORLD ALONE OFTEN.
I could eat of this world endlessly: sometimes the perfection of a vegetable, its absolute sensuality in the color, crunch, and taste making me realize I am eating of the “blessed earth” and how extraordinary it is from Beans yellow and Green. Tom Dancer’s Gift: Eating a pinecone, from the scat of a bear, swallowing life as bitter or rough it can be. I WANT SOMEONE TO GIVE ME SUCH A GIFT, although could enjoy something not from a bear’s poop.
Her dog poems aren’t as fancy as maybe a Pulitzer/national book award winning poem, but find me a dog lover that does not cry at them. From Swan, AND DID YOU FEEL IT, IN YOUR HEART, HOW IT PERTAINED TO EVERYTHING? AND HAVE YOU TOO FINALLY FIGURED OUT WHAT BEAUTY IS FOR? AND HAVE YOU CHANGED YOUR LIFE?
The poet advises, don’t allow a “negligence of the mind,” see everything. (How Heron comes) In all her poems, she will not tolerate us closing our eyes, or sleepwalking. Notice everything, find joy and beauty in everything. Change your life. She says, allow pure joy to fill you, and not worry at it apparent flamboyance and excess. (Don’t Hesitate). I cried after reading some of the poems, and caught my breath, and laughed out loud at some of her beautiful and appropriate imagery that invites us to open, look, and see inside and out. So beautiful.
After these poems, I walked around as I always do, this time at dusk, and all I could see were stars and sky and tree silhouettes where soon there will be leaves. Bears, ocean, dogs, dunes, pines, swans, and birds. That is the magic of poetry.
On the Beach
On the beach, at dawn: Four small stones clearly Hugging each other.
How many kinds of love Might there be in the world, And how many formations might they make
And who am I ever To imagine I could know Such a marvelous business?
When the sun broke It poured willingly its light Over the stones
That did not move, not at all, Just as, to its always generous term, It shed its light on me,
My own body that loves, Equally, to hug another body.
How I go to the woods
Ordinarily, I go to the woods alone, with not a single friend, for they are all smilers and talkers and therefore unsuitable.
I don’t really want to be witnessed talking to the catbirds or hugging the old black oak tree. I have my way of praying, as you no doubt have yours.
Besides, when I am alone I can become invisible. I can sit on the top of a dune as motionless as an uprise of weeds, until the foxes run by unconcerned. I can hear the almost unhearable sound of the roses singing.
If you have ever gone to the woods with me, I must love you very much.
Tom Dancer’s gift of a whitebark pine cone
You never know What opportunity Is going to travel to you, Or through you.
Once a friend gave me A small pine cone- One of a few He found in the scat
Of a grizzly In Utah maybe, Or Wyoming. I took it home
And did what I supposed He was sure I would do- I ate it, Thinking
How it had traveled Through that rough And holy body. It was crisp and sweet.
It was almost a prayer Without words. My gratitude, Tom Dancer, For this gift of the world I adore so much And want to belong to. And thank you too, great bear.
Percy wakes me (fourteen)
Percy wakes me and I am not ready. He has slept all night under the covers. Now he’s eager for action: a walk, then breakfast. So I hasten up. He is sitting on the kitchen counter Where he is not supposed to be. How wonderful you are, I say. How clever, if you Needed me, To wake me. He thought he would a lecture and deeply His eyes begin to shine. He tumbles onto the couch for more compliments. He squirms and squeals: he has done something That he needed And now he hears that it is okay. I scratch his ears. I turn him over And touch him everywhere. He is Wild with the okayness of it. Then we walk, then He has breakfast, and he is happy. This is a poem about Percy. This is a poem about more than Percy. Think about it.
Swan
Did you too see it, drifting, all night on the black river? Did you see it in the morning, rising into the silvery air, an armful of white blossoms, a perfect commotion of silk and linen as it leaned into the bondage of its wings: a snowbank, a bank of lilies, biting the air with its black beak? Did you hear it, fluting, and whistling a shrill dark music, like the rain pelting the trees, Like a waterfall knifing down the black ledges? And did you see it, finally, just under the clouds- s white cross streaming across the sky, its feet like black leaves, its wings like the stretching light of the river? And did you feel it, in your heart, how it pertained to everything? And have you too finally figured out what beauty is for? And have you changed your life?
The poet dreams of the classroom
I dreamed I stood up in class And I said aloud:
Teacher, Why is algebra important?
Sit down, he said.
Then I dreamed I stood up And I said:
Teacher, I’m weary of the turkeys That we have to draw every fall. May I draw a fox instead?
Sit down, he said.
Then I dreamed I stood up once more and said:
Teacher, My heart is falling asleep And it wants to wake up. It needs to be outside.
Sit down, he said.
The sweetness of dogs (fifteen)
What do you say, Percy? I am thinking of sitting out on the sand to watch the moon rise. Full tonight. So we go
and the moon rises, so beautiful it makes me shudder, makes me think about time and space, makes me take measure of myself: one iota pondering heaven. Thus we sit,
I thinking how grateful I am for the moon’s perfect beauty and also, oh! How rich it is to love the world. Percy, meanwhile, leans against me and gazes up into my face. As though I were his perfect moon.
The poet dreams of the mountain
Sometimes I grow weary of the days, with all their fits and starts. I want to climb some old gray mountains, slowly, taking The rest of my lifetime to do it, resting often, sleeping Under the pines or, above them, on the unclothed rocks. I want to see how many stars are still in the sky That we have smothered for years now, a century at least. I want to look back at everything, forgiving it all, And peaceful, knowing the last thing there is to know. All that urgency! Not what the earth is about! How silent the trees, their poetry being of themselves only. I want to take slow steps, and think appropriate thoughts. In ten thousand years, maybe, a piece of the mountain will fall. How heron comes
It is a negligence of the mind not to notice how at dusk heron comes to the pond and stands there in his death robes, perfect servant of the system, hungry, his eyes full of attention, his wings pure light.
When
When it’s over, it’s over, and we don’t know any of us, what happens then. So I try not to miss anything. I think, in my whole life, I have never missed The full moon or the slipper of its coming back. Or, a kiss. Well, yes, especially a kiss.
In your hands
The dog, the donkey, surely they know They are alive. Who would argue otherwise?
But now, after years of consideration, I am getting beyond that. What about the sunflowers? What about The tulips, and the pines?
Listen, all you have to do is start and There’ll be no stopping. What about mountains? What about water Slipping over rocks?
And speaking of stones, what about The little ones you can Hold in your hands, their heartbeats So secret, so hidden it may take years
Before, finally, you hear them?
Don’t hesitate
If you suddenly and unexpectedly feel joy, don’t hesitate. Give in to it. There are plenty of lives and whole towns destroyed or about to be. We are not wise, and not very often kind. And much can never be redeemed. Still life has some possibility left. Perhaps this is its way of fighting back, that sometimes something happened better than all the riches or power in the world. It could be anything, but very likely you notice it in the instant when love begins. Anyway, that’s often the case. Anyway, whatever it is, don’t be afraid of its plenty. Joy is not made to be a crumb.
More evidence
…lord, there are so many fires, so many words, in my heart. It’s going to take something I can’t even imagine, to put them all out.
Sing, if you can sing, and it not still be musical inside yourself.
i discovered “don’t hesitate” a few years ago and it has not left my mind since, so i figured it was about time i pick up this collection.
i’m going through a particularly hectic and stressful time (i graduate with my associate’s degree this spring, started a fellowship, and am generally anxious) so mary oliver’s cozy, quiet poetry is exactly what i needed.
there’s a snow storm currently, so unfortunately i couldn’t read this outside, which i believe you should do with oliver’s poetry.
tl;dr: absolutely magical as always. mary oliver was/is an international treasure.
Good ole Mary Oliver. The world lost a treasure when she died earlier this year. This book is classic Mary, full of lovely lyrical poems that, as do all of hers, touch me to my core. If you love Mary Oliver, you will love this book. Here is my favorite poem from this book:
Wind in the Pines
Is it true that the wind streaming especially in fall through the pines is saying nothing, nothing at all,
"Joy is not made to be a crumb" - for that revelation alone, this book is already beautiful. The image of Heron in his death robes, with his wings of light, compounded the complex, resounding simplicity of this work.
i am beginning to fall in love with Mary Oliver's voice. she writes like music, like the words are finding hollow spaces to echo in, behind your breast bone. this is a collection that is about life, and nature, and leaving the window open for joy and learning and the wonder of the world we are in, even seventy and four years gone by. mostly, this is a collection about beauty. love. and in some strange way, god. you should read it.
me encantaba la lectura de mary oliver en 2012, así q me compré un libro suyo para probar. estos son mis poemas favoritos: - how i go to the woods - just around the house, early in the morning - swan - beans green and yellow - the sweetness of dogs(fifteen) - april - the poet dreams of the mountain - trees - i own a house - don't hesitate - in the darkness
Absolutely love Mary Oliver poems and especially enjoyed this collection that can be taken in as a whole within one sitting. Red Bird remains my favourite Oliver publication, but Swan offers ample magic.
Two weeks ago, I was staying at a friend's home. While the couple of the house put their kids to bed, I read from Mary Oliver's "New and Selected Poems: Volume One."
This volume was written when Mary Oliver was 74, and her wisdom, life experience and focused appreciation of the natural world show throughout. The poet exhibits humor as well. Mostly, I hear Mary Oliver's voice.
I was finishing up the book while on a train, and a woman sitting across asked me what I was reading. I asked her and her female friend to read the first poem in the book entitled "What Can I Say?"
I'm not really a poetry kind of girl, but I somehow seem enjoy Oliver's work.
Two of my favorite poem/prose in this collection were :
• More evidence (2)
"Where are you when you’re not thinking? Frightening, isn’t it? Where are you when you’re not feeling anything? Oh, worse! Except for faith and imagination, nature is that
hard fortress you can’t get out of. Some persons are captive to love, others would
make the beloved a captive. Which one are you? I think I have not lived a single hour of my life
by calculation. There are in this world a lot of devils with wondrous
smiles. Also, many unruly angels. The life of the body is, I suppose, along with
everything else, a lesson. I mean, if lessons are
what you look for. Faith: this is the engine of my head, my breast
bone, my toes."
AND
• Don’t Hesitate
If you suddenly and unexpectedly feel joy,
don’t hesitate. Give in to it. There are plenty
of lives and whole towns destroyed or about
to be. We are not wise, and not very often
kind. And much can never be redeemed.
Still, life has some possibility left. Perhaps this
Bueno Mary Oliver: son poemas muuuy sencillos y naif, a veces no sabés si estás viendo pocahontas, y de repente tira uno con mucha verdad, como el que da título al libro. Las estrellitas son por esos, creo que con que haya 3 o 4 poemas muy buenos en un libro alcanza.
classic mary oliver! a collection of poems and prose that are nostalgic and reminiscent of the romantics. mary oliver is one of my favorite poets and recommend anything she writes :)) i don’t think this is her strongest collection but it holds its own
“Sing, if you can sing, and if not still be musical inside yourself.”
los poemas que me gustaron, me gustaron bastante, pero creo que caché la mitad del libro nada más. también hay muchas referencias religiosas que a otra persona le podrían haber gustado más que a mi.