Marites Dañguilan Vitug is a highly respected Filipino investigative journalist, author, and the editor-at-large for the news organization Rappler. Her work focuses on Philippine justice, security, and political affairs, particularly issues involving China and the South China Sea.
This was surprisingly easy to read. There's no environmental and investigative journalist in the Philippines at the moment who can write as clearly, as straight to the point, and as engaging as Vitug on this issue. I'd say it's a must-read for anyone who wants to know about the intersections of forests and politics and to understand why any journalist who writes about this same issue receive death threats until today. Sorry to the young ones, but this book is still the best when it comes to reporting on this topic.
Politics of Logging Best pages * 58-62, 119-122, 143-145
Key terms * Contour farming * Hedgerow, enrichment species * Timber license agreement * Dollar salting * Stumpage * Logger politicians, or “wood industrialists” from Northern Luzon and Mindanao * Government initiated NGO (GRINGO) * Switch road * Road right of way * Concessionare displacement * Sawmill * Regalia Doctrine (land ownership system from the Spanish Crown) * Torrens system (1902; American Occupation) * 1909 US Supreme Court Ruling, Mateo Cariño, Igorot from Benguet * Public Land Act, amended 1960s
Key locations * Cagayan * Quirino * Ormoc (elite also have hands in sugarcane) * Agusan del Norte (Higaonon) * Palawan (Tagbanwa) * Negros (comparison between sugar industry and Agusan’s timber industry) * Fort Magsaysay
Key relations * Retired PH military in Indonesian logging * Military-logging company-NPA * Magsaysay: build schools * Marcos: benefit cronies, bait Muslim insurgents * Aquino: appease government and military * Ramos: project sustainable development to public
Key groups * Marcos: Wood Industry Development Authority (WIDA) * Aquino: Presidental Commission on Good Government (PCGG) * Ramos: Philippine Council for Sustainable Development (PCSD) * National Economic Development Authority (NEDA) * Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) * Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) * Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG) * Haribon * National Democratic Front (NDF) * Civilian Armed Forces Geographic Unit (CAFGU) paramiltary force * New People’s Army (NPA) * Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF) * American corporation (unnamed; example of neocolonialism)
A gripping read about the abuses by the logging industry and the consequences of poor governance. A once rare book that’s found light once again after being reprinted with some updates. Originally written in 1993, it would’ve been valuable to have more comprehensive updates about the persons and events in the book. Nonetheless, it’s a must read for everyone.