In the history of ideas, there is a tendency for the old attitude to persist that between the Roman Empire and the Renaissance there was nothing of importance. It is now generally accepted that, in fact, the Middle Ages had their own distinctive civilization, and even their doctrines were more than the mere embellishments of Catholic dogma. This book, in tracing their development over the thousand years from St. Augustine to Ockham, shows that the picture was far from static or uniform. The author treats the subject historically. He begins with a discussion of the special nature of the medieval outlook and the different sources from which its thinkers drew. The book is divided into three parts, corresponding to the main phases in medieval life as well as thought, each preceded by a short historical introduction for those unacquainted with the period. Close connection is observed between the thinkers and their cultural milieu; and educational developments, such as the rise of the universities, are considered throughout.
A clear, accessible presentation of the development and main themes, problems and debates featured within medieval speculative thought and scientific explorations. Fairly straightforward, with insightful context and occasional in-depth analysis, being kind enough to unpack certain points when issues get particularly bogged down by the era's notoriously technical jargon. A recommended introduction to the subject.
Gordon Leff did a good job of turning complex medieval thinking into an easy to understand synopsis; I think my main problem with this is that most philosophy just makes my brain hurt…