Journalist Joe Parry returns to his native Wales to find himself involved in the most tragic disaster in this country's history. He experiences sickening horror when a coaltip slides and buries a school and then in the aftermath sees at first hand monumental bungling and archaic legislation when a National disaster fund is set up. He also becomes caught up in the violent nationalism of the Free Wales Army and comes to understand the desperate and dangerous urgency that inspires their aims and methods.
This book opens on the 21st October 1966 when a waste coal tip on the mountainside above Aberfan collapsed following two days of continual heavy rain, covering houses and a local school resulting in the lose of 144 lives, including 116 children, many of whom were only 9 or 10 years old. The book follows Joe Parry, a London based Welsh born journalist as he races down from London to the small valley town to dig with local men and women in the slurry and muck that has buried the school and nearby houses. In the first chapter alone we are taken through an emotional rollercoaster as more and more people are pulled from the muck many of whom come out in pieces while others are pulled out alive and breathing. We feel the pain of the mothers and fathers who dig out not only their own children but those of their friends and neighbours and we go with those parents has they head to the make shift morgue to identify their children. We also see the determination and grit that the diggers have to keep going and pull out as many survivors as possible not matter how long they are there or how bad the conditions get.
From this scene of absolute carnage we jump back three years earlier when Joe arrives home on the trade ship on which he works as a seaman when he receives his first acceptance for a short story he submitted for publication. From this moment he chases his dream to become a fully fledged writer, starting with rejection after rejection in London before his move back to his home town and his chance to work on the local weekly paper. Joe becomes involved in the Free Wales Army movement that is taking off around this time and their attempts at getting more power, respect and consideration from the powers that be at Westminister.
We follow his trials and tribulations as a writer and journalist to the time he gets in his car and drives the five hours from London to Aberfan to dig through the slurry and onwards into the battle between the people of Aberfan and the British Government to get the charity funds that were raised the world over to help the survivors and families of this disaster. This takes us through the quagmire of the British legal system and through the pain and heartache the survivors and families had to endure to get the financial aid they deserved and the prejudice they faced in doing so.
This is an epic narrative that does drag on occasions but this simply adds to the struggle that the families had to go through and the long dark days that fell on the valley following the disaster. Summers has also captured the essence of the Free Wales Army and their efforts to limit their actions to damaging property and profits and not people. As a proud Taff I found this a very emotional book to read and many a time tears stung my eyes as I read not only the events of that day but also of those following when those left had to try and piece their lives back together without the help they so rightly deserved.
Let us remember the children and adults of this sad day
Anthony Wayne England 8 Anthony David Hill 8 Angela Vaughan Hopkins 7 Annette Hughes 9 Ann Catherine Lee 8 Arthur O'brien 8 Andrew Rees 14 Annette Smith 9 Anthony John Sullivan 10 Avis Elizabeth Sullivan 9 Anthony Joseph Watkins 10 Angela Williams 8
Brian Davies 8 Brian Michael Gough 9 Barbara Eileen Minney 9
Carol Anderson 9 Carol Ann Carpenter 9 Christine George 10 Carl Minett 7 Cheryl Mortimer 8 Christine Prosser 9 Corwyn Thomas Reakes 10 Carol Williams 8
Dennis Arscott 8 Desmond Carpenter 10 Daphne Fudge 8 Dwynwen Griffiths 9 David Morgan Davies 9 David Gareth Davies 10 David Trevor Davies 10 David William Williams 8
Edwina Bartlett 9 Edwin Davies 8 Eryl Mai Jones 10 Edward Clive Mumford 11
Gareth Evans 3 months Gillian Gough 8 Gillian Irene Jones 11 Graham Williams 8
Howell Lloyd Evans 7 Howard David Prosser 9
Ian Dougall 9
Jeannette Lynne Brown 10 Jennifer Haines 8 Jean Winifred Evans 10 Janet Jones 9 John Islwyn Jones 10 John Anthony King 9 Jean Launchbury 10 Jeffrey Needs 9 Jill Elizabeth Parfitt 9 Jacqueline Powell 8 Julie Pryce 8 Julie Jeannine Regan 9 Joseph Wilkshire 8 June Margaret Williams 10
Kelvin David Andrew 10 Kay Bowns 10 Katherine Elizabeth Evans 3 Kevin Thomas Jones 9 Karen O'brien 8 Keith Williams 9
Linda Anderson 10 Lynn Harding 9 Linda Hodgkinson 8 Layton Kerrie Reakes 9 Lorraine Rosa Isabel Richards 10
Malcolm Andrew 8 Merrill Barnard 11 Michael Collins 10 Michael Fitzpatrick 7 Maralyn Carol Howells 9 Maureen Mary Evans 8 Mecia James 9 Michael Jones 13 Maralyn Minett 10 Megan Owen Robbins 10 Martine Anne Short 9
Norma Mumford 10
Peter Collins 10 Pamela Heaman 10 Paul Davies 8 Paul Jones 9 Phillip Mumford 9 Patricia Probert 12 Paul David Roberts 10 Peter Williams 10
Royston Barrett 10 Robert Breeze 10 Raymond John Collins 14 Richard Philip Goldsworthy 10 Roger Dyfrig Hayes 9 Royston Hodgkinson 9 Robert Coffey 14 Royston Carl Davies 9 Robert Orville Jones 8 Robert Garfield Jones 9 Robert George Minney 10 Roger Colin Summers 9 Randolph Tudor 10
Susan Mary Crotty 10 Sandra Pauline Donovan 10 Sheila Fitzpatrick 13 Stephen Vaughan Hopkins 10 Susan Jones 9 Sharon Lewis 9 Sandra Leyshon 9 Susan Lewis Meredith 8 Susan Probert ? Sylvia Francis Richards 9
Valmai Mary Owen 8 Vincent Clark Parfitt 12 Victoria Marie Symonds 10
Yvonne Drage 11
Albert Mytton 64 Ann Jennings ? Brian Harris 24 Catherine Jones 75 Charies Thomas 60 David Beynon 47 Evan George Carston 64 Evelyn Mary Jones 61 Frederick Hanson 78 Glenys Gabriel Jones 46 Graham Russell 26 Gwyneth Collins 34 John Morgan Evans 65 Lewis Jones 46 Lucy May Mytton ? Margaret Jayne Carston 61 Margareta Bates 35 Marjorie Ann Rees 22 Marjorie Christine Evans 26 Michael Davies 21 Myrtle Irene Thomas 54 Nancy Williams 44 Patricia Evans 32, Richard Jones 48, Sidney Russell 53 Tydfil Jane Taylor 73.
THE CHILDREN
Off to school we went that day Never to come home and play We were sitting their at our desks Just a normal day like all the rest.
A big black cloud we though we saw But we were never to see day light any more Screams were around us and shouting to But no one knew what to do.
Then all of a sudden things were quite And it was as black as the darkest night We never knew what happened that day Only that we were taken away.
And so this story did unfold Of a tip disaster we were told They tipped the slag on to a stream The coal board said it was unseen.
For many a year they added more Until the stream could take no more One day it moved with all its greed and Shot down the mountain with all its speed
So fast it moved there was no warning And when it stopped there was mourning A farm and buildings stood in it way But the slag was mighty and cleared its way
It came to rest up on a school God help us, now what do we do Help us to clear away this muck and crime As it's covering the child that might be mine
Frantic digging was all around Some time stopping to listen for a sound A cry or yell was all they wanted to here But the quietness only gave them fear
And then the body's started to come Is this your daughter ? Is this your son? It took a week to find them all Ever one a poor lost little soul
But the coal board was not to blame And would not hang there heads in shame They didn't know the stream was there In other words they just didn't care