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Le Rêve de d'Alembert

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"Je crois vous avoir dit que j'avais fait un dialogue entre d'Alembert et moi. En le relisant, il m'a pris en fantaisie d'en faire un second, et il a été fait. Les interlocuteurs sont d'Alembert qui rêve, Bordeu et l'amie de d'Alembert, mademoiselle de Lespinasse. Il est intitulé Le Rêve de d'Alembert. Il n'est pas possible d'être plus profond et plus fou. J'y ai ajouté après coup cinq ou six pages capables de faire dresser les cheveux à mon amoureuse, aussi ne les verra-t-elle jamais; mais ce qui va bien vous surprendre, c'est qu'il n'y a pas un seul mot de religion, et pas un seul mot déshonnête ; après cela, je vous défie de deviner ce que ce peut être." Ainsi Diderot annonce-t-il, dans une lettre à Sophie Volland, l'un des textes philosophiques les plus étonnants du XVIIIe siècle. Une philosophie matérialiste est-elle possible ? La sensibilité de la matière est-elle pensable Suffit-elle pour expliquer la vie, la pensée et l'unité du sujet? De la médecine à la morale, l'excursion métaphysique rencontre sur son chemin un clavecin sensible, un essaim d'abeilles, une araignée et des chèvre-pieds...

176 pages, Pocket Book

First published January 1, 1769

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About the author

Denis Diderot

2,421 books571 followers
Work on the Encyclopédie (1751-1772), supreme accomplishment of French philosopher and writer Denis Diderot, epitomized the spirit of thought of Enlightenment; he also wrote novels, plays, critical essays, and brilliant letters to a wide circle of friends and colleagues.

Jean le Rond d'Alembert contributed.

This artistic prominent persona served as best known co-founder, chief editor, and contributor.

He also contributed notably to literature with Jacques le fataliste et son maître (Jacques the Fatalist and his Master), which emulated Laurence Sterne in challenging conventions regarding structure and content, while also examining ideas about free will. Diderot also authored of the known dialogue, Le Neveu de Rameau (Rameau's Nephew), basis of many articles and sermons about consumer desire. His articles included many topics.

Diderot speculated on free will, held a completely materialistic view of the universe, and suggested that heredity determines all human behavior. He therefore warned his fellows against an overemphasis on mathematics and against the blind optimism that sees in the growth of physical knowledge an automatic social and human progress. He rejected the idea of progress. His opinion doomed the aim of progressing through technology to fail. He founded on experiment and the study of probabilities. He wrote several articles and supplements concerning gambling, mortality rates, and inoculation against smallpox. He discreetly but firmly refuted technical errors and personal positions of d'Alembert on probability.

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5 stars
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Displaying 1 - 11 of 11 reviews
Profile Image for Marc.
3,442 reviews1,951 followers
October 5, 2022
Reflections of very diverse nature, all in a creative package. Very noteworthy and especially prophetic, but sometimes very difficult writing.
55 reviews
June 8, 2025
Til å være en faglig tekst har den gode litterære kvaliteter. En fornøyelse å lese
Profile Image for Maxime.
4 reviews1 follower
June 26, 2025
Il a pas tort mais je me suis endormie plusieurs fois en lisant
Profile Image for Karl Stark di Grande Inverno.
522 reviews18 followers
May 31, 2018
“L’uomo non è che un effetto comune, il mostro un effetto raro; tutti e due ugualmente naturali, ugualmente necessari, ugualmente nell’ordine universale e generale.”

Questa frase mi è rimasta in testa da quando la lessi sul retro di una copertina di un Librogame, tantissimi anni fa.
Finalmente sono riuscito a leggere il libro da cui ha avuto origine, e devo ammettere che Diderot è illuminante nelle sue spiegazioni: ti accompagna per mano in un susseguirsi di ragionamenti per spiegare con dovizia di particolari la sua visione dell'essere umano e della sua anima.
Il libro contiene anche uno pseudo-seguito scritto da Scalfari, che non aggiunge e non toglie nulla all'importanza del testo di Diderot, alcune note utili per meglio inquadrare l'autore ed il contesto storico, ed una breve ma gradevole appendice scritta dallo stesso autore.
Profile Image for Franco Lualdi.
135 reviews1 follower
December 5, 2022
Singolare saggio filosofico, antesignano nello sviluppo dei pensieri sulla specie umana; porta in scena un insolito dialogo che attraversa più di 2 secoli e che Scalfari è bravo nell'inserirsi a illuminare e concludere. Gioiellino.
Profile Image for Madelyn.
758 reviews8 followers
August 6, 2020
"C'est que nous ne dégraderions plus nos frères en les assujettissant à des fonctions indignes d'eux et de nous."
Profile Image for Lise Jean-Paul Platon.
5 reviews2 followers
November 9, 2016
Højtragende filosofi, men som et digterværk ejer det intet poetisk. Kritiske til brokkende filosofiske dialoger, som i skrivestilen virker som om det er skrevet til uvidende om filosofi. Værket mangler limen, så det bliver bare en masse filosofiske termer der bliver sagt. Prætentiøst værk, selv dengang og den nye i filosofien vil skræmmes af alle de akademiske ord og mangel på sammenhængskraft.
Profile Image for Maxyne.D.
65 reviews4 followers
February 21, 2021
Une théorie matérialiste (tout est matière) amenée par le biais d'un dialogue agréable, qui rappelle le théâtre, même si le texte n'a pas été écrit pour la scène initialement.
Les théories de Diderot étaient si novatrices que ce manuscrit n'a pu être publié que bien après la mort de celui-ci.
Displaying 1 - 11 of 11 reviews

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